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Japan and the Japanese

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CHAPTER XXII.<br />

ORIGIN AND COMMENCEMENT OF ENGLISH INTERCOL'KSF ; "fl fJi PAN. -<br />

CAPTAIN SABIS' VOYAGE THITHER, ANU TRAVELS .< \U MMUYAT1ON9<br />

THERE. NEW SPANISH EMBASSY FROM THE PHILirPI/lCd - - i"KYUEHClAL<br />

RIVALRY OF THE DUTCH AND ENGLISH. R1CUAKD COCJ'J, tfiUD OF TUK<br />

ENGLISH FACTORY. A. D. 16111613.<br />

THE pilot, Adams, having heard from Spex that certain English<br />

merchants had established <strong>the</strong>mselves in <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong> of Java, he<br />

wrote to <strong>the</strong>m, under date of October 22, 1611, giving<br />

an account<br />

of himself, <strong>and</strong> inclosing a letter to his wife, which he hcfought<br />

<strong>the</strong>se unknown countrymen of his to convey to his friends at Lime-<br />

house or in Kent, so that his wife, " in a manner a widow," nnd his<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>rless children, might hear of him, <strong>and</strong> he of th/vn, b 9 Core his<br />

death. " You shall underst<strong>and</strong>," wrote Adams, "that <strong>the</strong> Holl<strong>and</strong>-<br />

ers have here an Indies of money, so that <strong>the</strong>y need not to bring<br />

silver out of Holl<strong>and</strong> to <strong>the</strong> East Indies, for in <strong>Japan</strong> ttere is much<br />

gold <strong>and</strong> silver to serve <strong>the</strong>ir turn in o<strong>the</strong>r places where need<br />

requireth." He enumerated as vendible in <strong>Japan</strong> for r?ady jroney,<br />

raw silk, damask, black taffetas, black <strong>and</strong> red cloth of <strong>the</strong> best<br />

kinds, lead, &e. To a somewhat exaggerated, <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rwise not<br />

very correct account of <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> geography of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Japan</strong>ese<br />

dominions, he added <strong>the</strong> following description of <strong>the</strong> inhabit vnts :<br />

" The people of this isl<strong>and</strong> of <strong>Japan</strong> are good of nature, cou. 1 *,eous<br />

above measure, <strong>and</strong> valiant in war. Their justice is severely exe-<br />

cuted, <strong>and</strong> without partiality, upon transgressors. They arc gov-<br />

erned in great civility. I think no l<strong>and</strong> in <strong>the</strong> world better governed<br />

by civil policy. The people are very superstitious in heir<br />

religion, <strong>and</strong> are of diverse opinions. There are many Jcsuii <strong>and</strong><br />

Franciscan friars in this l<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y have converted many be<br />

Christians, <strong>and</strong> have many churches in <strong>the</strong> isl<strong>and</strong>."

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