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Japan and the Japanese

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148 JAPAN. A. D. 16071618.<br />

He estimated Suruga to contain from five to six hundred thou-<br />

s<strong>and</strong> inhabitants. The climate was more agreeable than that of<br />

Jedo, but <strong>the</strong> city not so h<strong>and</strong>some. As at Jedo, a convenient res-<br />

idence was provided for him, which <strong>the</strong> crowd besieged as <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

done <strong>the</strong>re. The emperor sent a secretary to compliment him on<br />

his arrival, with a present of rich dresses, <strong>and</strong> in about a week he<br />

had his presentation. He was conveyed in an elegant litter to <strong>the</strong><br />

palace, which was a fortress like that at Jedo. On <strong>the</strong> whole,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re was less display than at <strong>the</strong> prince's court, but more marks of<br />

power <strong>and</strong> fear. The interview with <strong>the</strong> emperor is thus described :<br />

"<br />

I followed <strong>the</strong> minister, who conducted me into <strong>the</strong> presence of <strong>the</strong><br />

sovereign, whom I saluted. He was in a kind of square box, not<br />

very large, but astonishingly rich. It was placed two steps above<br />

<strong>the</strong> floor, <strong>and</strong> surrounded at four paces' distance by a gold lattice-<br />

work, six feet high, in which were small doors, by which <strong>the</strong> empe-<br />

ror's attendants went in <strong>and</strong> out, as <strong>the</strong>y were called from <strong>the</strong> crowd,<br />

prostrate on <strong>the</strong>ir h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> knees around <strong>the</strong> lattice.* The monarch<br />

was encircled by nearly twenty gr<strong>and</strong>ees, ministers or principal<br />

courtiers, in long silk mantles, <strong>and</strong> trousers of <strong>the</strong> same mate-<br />

rial, so long that <strong>the</strong>y entirely concealed <strong>the</strong> feet. The emperor<br />

was seated on a kind of stool, of blue satin, worked with stars <strong>and</strong><br />

half-moons of silver. In his girdle he wore a sword, <strong>and</strong> had his<br />

hair tied up with ribbons of different colors, but had no o<strong>the</strong>r head-<br />

dress. His age appeared to be about sixty. He was of <strong>the</strong> middle<br />

stature, <strong>and</strong> of a very full person. His countenance was venerable<br />

<strong>and</strong> gracious ; his complexion not near so brown as that of <strong>the</strong><br />

prince."<br />

As if to magnify <strong>the</strong> emperor, Don Rodrigo was detained during<br />

<strong>the</strong> introduction of a tono of high rank, who brought presents in<br />

gold, silver <strong>and</strong> silk, worth twenty thous<strong>and</strong> ducats. At a hundred<br />

paces from <strong>the</strong> throne he prostrated<br />

himself with his face to <strong>the</strong><br />

floor, <strong>and</strong> remained in this posture for several minutes in perfect<br />

silence, nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> emperor nor ei<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> ministers vouchsafing<br />

a word. He <strong>the</strong>n retired with his suite, consisting of three thous<strong>and</strong><br />

persons. After o<strong>the</strong>r exhibitions of <strong>the</strong> same sort, Don Rodrigo,<br />

having been directed to make what requests he would, was conducted<br />

* Most likely this " box " -was formed by movable screens. See chapfel<br />

XXXVIII.

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