GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS
GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS
13. RECOMMENDATIONS To minimise occupational exposure to Gulftene 16-18 the following guidelines and precautions should be observed: • Workers should be advised of the potential for occupational dermatoses following repeated skin exposure to Gulftene 16-18 and to report any skin changes to the occupational health and safety officer at their workplace. When an occupational skin disease occurs, the employer should review work practices and opportunities for contact with the substance and instigate preventive measures to ensure other workers do not develop the same condition. Further guidance on preventing the occurrence of occupational skin diseases can be found in the NOHSC guide Occupational Diseases of the Skin (NOHSC 1990). • Safety goggles should be selected and fitted in accordance with Australian Standard (AS) 1336 (Standards Australia 1994) to comply with Australian/New Zealand Standard (AS/NZS) 1337 (Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand 1992); • Industrial clothing should conform to the specifications detailed in AS 2919 (Standards Australia 1987) and AS 3765.1 (Standards Australia 1990); • Impermeable gloves should conform to AS/NZS 2161.2 (Standards Australia 1998). Nitrile, Viton, polyurethane, or chlorinated polyethylene gloves are recommended by the notifier; • All occupational footwear should conform to AS/NZS 2210 (Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand 1994); • Where exposure to airborne material may occur an organic vapour (Type A) filter respirator should be used. Respiratory protection should conform to AS 1715 (Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand 1994), and AS 1716 (Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand 1994); • Gulftene 16-18 is identified as a Class 1 combustible liquid and should be stored, handled and used in accordance with AS 1940 (Standards Australia 1993); • Spillage of Gulftene 16-18 should be avoided. Spillages should be cleaned up promptly and in accordance with the instructions on the notifiers MSDS; • Good personal hygiene should be practised to minimise the potential for ingestion; • A copy of the MSDS should be easily accessible to employees. If the conditions of use are varied, then greater exposure of the public may occur. In such circumstances, further information may be required to assess the hazards to public health. This assessment report be included in environmental management submissions where required under State or Commonwealth petroleum (submerged lands) legislation. FULL PUBLIC REPORT 26 April 2000 NA/713 Page 92 of 100
14. MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET The MSDS for Gulftene 16-18 was provided in a format consistent with the National Code of Practice for the Preparation of Material Safety Data Sheets (NOHSC 1994). This MSDS was provided by the applicant as part of the notification statement. It is reproduced here as a matter of public record. The accuracy of this information remains the responsibility of the applicant. 15. REQUIREMENTS FOR SECONDARY NOTIFICATION Under subsection 64(1) of the Act the notifier is to advise the Director within 28 days of any data on the toxicity of formulated drilling mud generated to meet the requirements of the Western Australia authorities. Secondary notification of Gulftene 16-18 shall also be required if any of the circumstances stipulated under subsection 64(2) of the Act arise. 16. REFERENCES AnalytiKEM Environmental Laboratory (1993) Acute Toxicity of Drilling Fluid JCG-A2 (Drilling Mud Containing C16/C18 Alpha Olefins, Isomerised) to the Mysid Shrimp, Mysidopsis bahia, in a Static Toxicity Test. Houston, (01997). Black, K. P. D. D. I. (1999) Sediment Microfabric of Oil Well Drill Spoil Heaps: Preliminary Observations Using Low Temperature Scanning Electron Microscopy. Environment, Science and Technology, 33(12): 1983-1990. Bushy Run Research Center (1992) Gulftene C16 (Hexadecene-1): Acute Peroral Toxicity Testing in the Rat. Export, (91N0035). Chapman JC Johnston NAL Nelson PF Sunderman RM Thompson GB (1993) Acute and Sub-Acute Procedures-Application and Relevance to Australian Marine Environmental Management. Proceedings of Ecotoxicology Symposium, Curtin University of Technology, Perth. Cobby, G. C. R. (1999) Western Australian Government Decision Making Criteria Involved in the Regulation of Drilling Fluids Offshore. Australian Petroleum, Producers and Exploration Association, 39(1): 600-605. Connell, D. (1990) Bioaccumulation of Xenobiotic Compounds, CRC Press. Croudace CP Tapp JF (1995) Zeneca Technical Letter BLS1927/B. FULL PUBLIC REPORT 26 April 2000 NA/713 Page 93 of 100
- Page 41 and 42: 9.1.5.3 Acute Dermal Irritation of
- Page 43 and 44: Mean group score (24, 48 & 72 hour
- Page 45 and 46: 9.1.5.5 Acute Dermal Irritation of
- Page 47 and 48: Draize scores: Time after Animal #
- Page 49 and 50: 9.1.5.8 Acute Dermal Irritation of
- Page 51 and 52: Draize scores of non irrigated eyes
- Page 53 and 54: 9.1.6.3 Acute Eye Irritation of C16
- Page 55 and 56: Draize scores of irrigated eyes: Ti
- Page 57 and 58: 9.1.7 Skin Sensitisation 9.1.7.1 Sk
- Page 59 and 60: that sensitisation may have been in
- Page 61 and 62: Number of animals: 20 test animals,
- Page 63 and 64: liver parenchyma. Result: Repeated
- Page 65 and 66: Pathology: F0 males and satellite f
- Page 67 and 68: were observed at the end of the rec
- Page 69 and 70: negative control. The positive cont
- Page 71 and 72: increases in the incidence of aberr
- Page 73 and 74: Clinical observations: No mortality
- Page 75 and 76: hour observation and crust formatio
- Page 77 and 78: 10. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL EFF
- Page 79 and 80: with 42% less growth (relative to t
- Page 81 and 82: 10.2 TESTS ON MARINE ORGANISMS Exot
- Page 83 and 84: 6.25% WAF 5 of the test animals had
- Page 85 and 86: NOEL (96 h) < 0.09 g/L FULL PUBLIC
- Page 87 and 88: the 48 hour NOEL was less than 1 90
- Page 89 and 90: 11. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL HAZ
- Page 91: R65 - May Cause Lung Damage if Swal
- Page 95 and 96: Gerarde, H. (1963) Toxicological St
- Page 97 and 98: Safepharm Laboratories Limited (199
- Page 99 and 100: Wildlife International Ltd (1995) 1
14. MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET<br />
The MSDS for Gulftene 16-<strong>18</strong> was provided in a format consistent with the National Code of<br />
Practice for the Preparation of Material Safety Data Sheets (NOHSC 1994).<br />
This MSDS was provided by the applicant as part of the notification statement. It is<br />
reproduced here as a matter of public record. The accuracy of this information remains the<br />
responsibility of the applicant.<br />
15. REQUIREMENTS FOR SECONDARY NOTIFICATION<br />
Under subsection 64(1) of the Act the notifier is to advise the Director within 28 days of any<br />
data on the toxicity of formulated drilling mud generated to meet the requirements of the<br />
Western Australia authorities.<br />
Secondary notification of Gulftene 16-<strong>18</strong> shall also be required if any of the circumstances<br />
stipulated under subsection 64(2) of the Act arise.<br />
16. REFERENCES<br />
AnalytiKEM Environmental Laboratory (1993) Acute Toxicity of Drilling Fluid JCG-A2<br />
(Drilling Mud Containing <strong>C16</strong>/C<strong>18</strong> Alpha Olefins, Isomerised) to the Mysid Shrimp,<br />
Mysidopsis bahia, in a Static Toxicity Test. Houston, (01997).<br />
Black, K. P. D. D. I. (1999) Sediment Microfabric of Oil Well Drill Spoil Heaps: Preliminary<br />
Observations Using Low Temperature Scanning Electron Microscopy. Environment, Science<br />
and Technology, 33(12): 1983-1990.<br />
Bushy Run Research Center (1992) Gulftene <strong>C16</strong> (Hexadecene-1): Acute Peroral Toxicity<br />
Testing in the Rat. Export, (91N0035).<br />
Chapman JC Johnston NAL Nelson PF Sunderman RM Thompson GB (1993) Acute and<br />
Sub-Acute Procedures-Application and Relevance to Australian Marine Environmental<br />
Management. Proceedings of Ecotoxicology Symposium, Curtin University of Technology,<br />
Perth.<br />
Cobby, G. C. R. (1999) Western Australian Government Decision Making Criteria Involved<br />
in the Regulation of Drilling Fluids Offshore. Australian Petroleum, Producers and<br />
Exploration Association, 39(1): 600-605.<br />
Connell, D. (1990) Bioaccumulation of Xenobiotic Compounds, CRC Press.<br />
Croudace CP Tapp JF (1995) Zeneca Technical Letter BLS1927/B.<br />
FULL PUBLIC REPORT 26 April 2000<br />
NA/713 Page 93 of 100