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GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS

GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS

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treatment free period of 4 weeks for high dose and control<br />

animals<br />

Number/sex of animals: 10/sex/treatment and control groups;<br />

10/sex/recovery groups (control and 1 000 mg/kg/day)<br />

Test method: OECD TG 408<br />

Mortality: Nil<br />

Clinical observations:<br />

No treatment related signs were observed on clinical signs, bodyweight, opthalmoscopy or<br />

neurobehaviour.<br />

Clinical chemistry/Haematology<br />

Clinical chemistry:<br />

Significantly increased glucose levels at Week 13 in 500 and 1 000 mg/kg/day males.<br />

Glucose levels were normal in males of 1 000 mg/kg/day group at the end of the recovery<br />

period.<br />

Haematology:<br />

Decreased erythrocyte indices (packed cell volume of males and females, haemoglobin<br />

values of males and erythrocyte count of females) and prolonged haemostatic indices<br />

(males) in animals of the 1 000 mg/kg/day groups at Week 13. All indices were normal<br />

after the recovery period. Significantly increased platelet counts persisted in males of the<br />

1 000 mg/kg/day at the end of the recovery period.<br />

Pathology:<br />

Organ weights:<br />

Females at all treatment doses had significantly higher group mean liver weight. No dosage<br />

response was apparent. Males receiving 1 000 mg/kg/day had slightly increased mean body<br />

weight-adjusted liver weight. These changes were not apparent at the end of the recovery<br />

period. Significantly higher group mean absolute adrenal weights in females receiving 500<br />

and 1 000 mg/kg/day. These changes were not apparent at the end of the recovery period.<br />

Macroscopic:<br />

No treatment related effects.<br />

Microscopic:<br />

Minimal centrilobular hepatocyte hypertrophy was observed in a small number of females<br />

of all treated groups, the incidence attaining statistical significance at the 1 000 mg/kg/day<br />

group. Significantly increased incidence of adrenal cortical hypertrophy in females of the<br />

1 000 mg/kg/day group. Significantly increased incidence of epithelial hyperplasia of the<br />

limiting ridge 4 of the stomach in males receiving 1 000 mg/kg/day. None of these lesions<br />

4 This is considered to reflect local irritation of the test material in corn oil and since humans do not have a<br />

limiting ridge this effect is considered to be of no toxicological significance.<br />

FULL PUBLIC REPORT 26 April 2000<br />

NA/713 Page 66 of 100

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