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GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS

GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS

GULFTENE C16-18 ISOMERISED OLEFINS - NICNAS

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9.1.5.5 Acute Dermal Irritation of Gulftene <strong>18</strong> (Safepharm Laboratories Limited<br />

1996)<br />

Test substance: Gulftene <strong>18</strong> (1-octadecene)<br />

Species/strain: Rabbit/New Zealand White<br />

Number/sex of animals: 5 males, 1 female<br />

Observation period: 1, 24, 48, 72, 96 hours, 7 and 14 days post exposure<br />

Method of administration: A single semi occluded application of 0.5 mL of the neat test<br />

substance to intact skin; after 4 hours residual test substance<br />

was removed by gentle swabbing with 74% industrial grade<br />

methylated spirits;<br />

A contralateral area of untreated skin served as the control<br />

site. Control sites were similarly swabbed.<br />

Test method: OECD TG 404<br />

Draize scores:<br />

Time after Animal #<br />

treatment 1 2 3 4 5 6F<br />

Erythema/Eschar Formation<br />

30 minutes 1R 1R 2R* 1R* 1R 1R<br />

24 hours 1R 1R 2R 2R 2R 1R<br />

48 hours 1R 1 2R 2 2 1R<br />

72 hours 1R 1 2R 2 2 1<br />

96 hours 1DR 1 2DR 2D 1D 1D<br />

7 days 0D 0D 0Cf 0Cf 0D 0D<br />

14 days 0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Oedema<br />

30 minutes 1 1 1 1 0 0<br />

24 hours 1 0 2 1 2 1<br />

48 hours 0 0 2 1 2 0<br />

72 hours 0 0 2 1 2 0<br />

96 hours 0 0 2 1 1 0<br />

7 – 14 days All individual scores were zero<br />

a see Attachment 1 for Draize scales. F = female. D = desquamation.<br />

R = reaction extends up to 5 cm beyond treatment site. Cf = crust formation.<br />

* = very slight erythema noted at corresponding control site.<br />

FULL PUBLIC REPORT 26 April 2000<br />

NA/713 Page 45 of 100

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