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Cothurnia limnoriae - NSCEP | US EPA - US Environmental ...

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Codium fragile fragile<br />

Taxon: Green alga<br />

Kingdom: Plantae<br />

Subkingdom: Viridaeplantae Phylum: Chlorophyta<br />

Subphylum: Superclass: Class: Bryopsidophyceae<br />

Subclass: Infraclass: Superorder:<br />

Order: Bryopsidales Suborder: Infraorder:<br />

Superfamily: Family: Codiaceae Subfamily:<br />

Also Known As (Name - Type): Common Names:<br />

Type Locality: Japan<br />

Ecoregion-level distribution<br />

Master Classifications<br />

Date 1st record: Native<br />

Loc 1st record: Native<br />

Established: Yes<br />

NWP<br />

Taxonomic Author: (Suringar) Hariot, 1889<br />

Codium fragile in part Partial synonym<br />

Codium fragile subsp. capense P.C.Silva 1959 Synonym<br />

Codium fragile subsp. fragile Convention<br />

Codium fragile subsp. tomentosoides Synonym<br />

Hawaii<br />

dead man's fingers<br />

oyster thief<br />

sputnik weed<br />

Species ID: 3250<br />

Print Date: 9/9/2012 11:33:50 PM<br />

NEP<br />

1977<br />

San Francisco Estuary, CA<br />

Yes<br />

VECTORS<br />

SH X MS AF X<br />

ID RE AP REC SF HR O<br />

BW SB HF S/R AE AA X IR<br />

A P<br />

X X<br />

AO PO X<br />

Comments: Genetic analysis suggests that the Codium fragile in Alaska and Oregon is the native form, with the<br />

introduced form occurring in Tomales Bay, California and Willapa Bay, Washington (G. Hansen, pers. comm.<br />

9/21/2010). Thus, we list the areas north of central California as a conflict.<br />

244

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