Special energy cargoes/LPG - www .iene .gr

Special energy cargoes/LPG - www .iene .gr Special energy cargoes/LPG - www .iene .gr

07.04.2013 Views

Type of Carriers and Products Vessel type Size cbm Type Pressure Freight Qmax 255 - 265k SSD/Reliquefactio n 0.25 bar LNG Qflex 200 - 230k SSD/DFDE 0.25 bar LNG Standard LNG 125 - 165k DFDE/ST 0.25 bar LNG Small – Med Max 1 - 75k DFDE/ST 0.25 bar LNG VLGC VLGC 60 60 - 85k 85k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 0.5 bar bar LPG,CPP LPG,CPP LGC 50 - 60k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 bar LPG, NH3, CPP MGC 18 - 42k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 bar LPG Small 2 - 23k Semi Refrigerated Source: Lorentzen & Stemoco Ethylene Fully pressurized 7.5 bar 18 bar LPG NH3 Petro- chemicals 5

MARKET STRUCTURE 60 45 30 15 0 45 30 15 0 2010 gas trades breakdown (Mio ton) LPG NH3 Petchem products Sub 23Cbm MGC LGC VLGC VLGC LGC MGC Sub 23Cbm Source: Joachim Grieg 2010 gas trades breakdown (Mio ton) LPG NH3 Petchem products • VLGC segment is the dominant segment and predominantly taking longhaul LPG. The relevance for the smaller segments is part part-cargoes cargoes • LGCs and MGCs used to be an integrated segment transporting NH3 and short(er)haul LPG • In addition to LPG and NH3, the small segment services also petchem markets ⇒ Substitution Substitution effects effects limited limited in in the the larger larger segments segments 6

Type of Carriers and Products<br />

Vessel type Size cbm Type Pressure Freight<br />

Qmax 255 - 265k SSD/Reliquefactio<br />

n<br />

0.25 bar LNG<br />

Qflex 200 - 230k SSD/DFDE 0.25 bar LNG<br />

Standard LNG 125 - 165k DFDE/ST 0.25 bar LNG<br />

Small – Med<br />

Max<br />

1 - 75k DFDE/ST 0.25 bar LNG<br />

VLGC VLGC<br />

60 60 - 85k 85k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 0.5 bar bar <strong>LPG</strong>,CPP<br />

<strong>LPG</strong>,CPP<br />

LGC 50 - 60k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 bar <strong>LPG</strong>, NH3, CPP<br />

MGC 18 - 42k Fully Refrigerated 0.5 bar <strong>LPG</strong><br />

Small 2 - 23k Semi Refrigerated<br />

Source: Lorentzen & Stemoco<br />

Ethylene<br />

Fully pressurized<br />

7.5 bar<br />

18 bar<br />

<strong>LPG</strong><br />

NH3<br />

Petro-<br />

chemicals<br />

5

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