ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy
ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy
ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy
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fInancIal outlook FOR 2012<br />
External assumptions and<br />
market conditions<br />
Europe is still affected by the economic crisis, not least by<br />
the government debt crisis in Southern Europe. The future<br />
price development and energy demand are therefore subject<br />
to particular uncertainty.<br />
Market prices and hedging<br />
The movements in a variety of market prices, including oil,<br />
gas, electricity, coal, CO and the USD and GBP exchange<br />
2<br />
rates, impact on <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s financial performance.<br />
The profit outlook for 2012 is based on the average market<br />
prices in the table.<br />
A large portion of market price exposure in 2012 has<br />
been hedged, which means that any deviations from assumed<br />
prices will not filter through in full to financial performance.<br />
Price hedging of oil and gas is carried out after<br />
adjustment for hydrocarbon taxation (primarily in Norway)<br />
to achieve the desired cash flow effect after tax. As will be<br />
seen from the table below, <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s overall exposure<br />
to changes in energy prices is limited from a short-term<br />
perspective. All other things being equal, a concurrent 10%<br />
increase in prices will change EBITDA by around DKK 0.8<br />
billion in 2012. The corresponding change in EBITDA after<br />
hydrocarbon taxation is around DKK 0.2 billion.<br />
Hedging 2012<br />
Before<br />
hydrocarbon tax<br />
market prices<br />
(average)<br />
Hedging percentage<br />
After<br />
hydrocarbon tax Avg. hedging price<br />
estimate<br />
2012<br />
10% price increase<br />
(DKK million)<br />
Oil USD/bbl 10% 28% 86 276<br />
Gas EUR/MWh 53% 91% 23 366<br />
Thermal electricity generation<br />
(GDS/GSS) EUR/MWh 56% 56% 10/6 38<br />
Renewable generation, market<br />
price share 1 EUR/MWh 32% 32% 61 82<br />
1 Fixed tariffs and guaranteed minimum prices for green certifi cates account for approx. 2/3 of expected revenue from the wind power portfolio.<br />
40<br />
manaGEmEnt’s rEviEw – <strong>DONG</strong> ENERGY GROUP <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
Actual<br />
<strong>2011</strong><br />
Oil, Brent USD/bbl 105 111<br />
Gas, TTF EUR/MWh 23 23<br />
Gas, NBP EUR/MWh 23 22<br />
Electricity, Nord Pool<br />
system EUR/MWh 37 47<br />
Electricity, Nord Pool, DK 1 EUR/MWh 46 49<br />
Electricity, EEx EUR/MWh 52 51<br />
Electricity, UK EUR/MWh 53 55<br />
Coal, API 2 USD/tonne 112 122<br />
CO 2 , EUA EUR/tonne 7.1 13.3<br />
Green dark spread, DK 1 EUR/MWh 8.2 5.0<br />
Green spark spread, UK EUR/MWh 4.6 7.8<br />
Green spark spread, NL EUR/MWh 2.5 4.0<br />
USD exchange rate DKK/USD 5.7 5.4<br />
Source: Platts, Argus, Nord Pool, LEBA, ECx.<br />
1 Based on average prices in DK1 and DK2.<br />
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS<br />
The report contains forward-looking statements,<br />
which include projections of financial performance<br />
in 2012. These statements are not guarantees<br />
of future performance and involve certain<br />
risks and uncertainties. Therefore, actual future<br />
results and trends may differ materially from what<br />
is forecast in this report due to a variety of factors,<br />
including, but not limited to, changes in temperature<br />
and precipitation levels; the development<br />
in oil, gas, electricity, coal, CO 2 , currency<br />
and interest rate markets; changes in legislation,<br />
regulation or standards; changes in the competitive<br />
environment in <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s markets; and<br />
security of supply. Reference is made to the chapter<br />
on Risk and risk management, and notes 32<br />
and 33 to the consolidated financial statements.