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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy

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fInancIal outlook FOR 2012<br />

External assumptions and<br />

market conditions<br />

Europe is still affected by the economic crisis, not least by<br />

the government debt crisis in Southern Europe. The future<br />

price development and energy demand are therefore subject<br />

to particular uncertainty.<br />

Market prices and hedging<br />

The movements in a variety of market prices, including oil,<br />

gas, electricity, coal, CO and the USD and GBP exchange<br />

2<br />

rates, impact on <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s financial performance.<br />

The profit outlook for 2012 is based on the average market<br />

prices in the table.<br />

A large portion of market price exposure in 2012 has<br />

been hedged, which means that any deviations from assumed<br />

prices will not filter through in full to financial performance.<br />

Price hedging of oil and gas is carried out after<br />

adjustment for hydrocarbon taxation (primarily in Norway)<br />

to achieve the desired cash flow effect after tax. As will be<br />

seen from the table below, <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s overall exposure<br />

to changes in energy prices is limited from a short-term<br />

perspective. All other things being equal, a concurrent 10%<br />

increase in prices will change EBITDA by around DKK 0.8<br />

billion in 2012. The corresponding change in EBITDA after<br />

hydrocarbon taxation is around DKK 0.2 billion.<br />

Hedging 2012<br />

Before<br />

hydrocarbon tax<br />

market prices<br />

(average)<br />

Hedging percentage<br />

After<br />

hydrocarbon tax Avg. hedging price<br />

estimate<br />

2012<br />

10% price increase<br />

(DKK million)<br />

Oil USD/bbl 10% 28% 86 276<br />

Gas EUR/MWh 53% 91% 23 366<br />

Thermal electricity generation<br />

(GDS/GSS) EUR/MWh 56% 56% 10/6 38<br />

Renewable generation, market<br />

price share 1 EUR/MWh 32% 32% 61 82<br />

1 Fixed tariffs and guaranteed minimum prices for green certifi cates account for approx. 2/3 of expected revenue from the wind power portfolio.<br />

40<br />

manaGEmEnt’s rEviEw – <strong>DONG</strong> ENERGY GROUP <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Actual<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

Oil, Brent USD/bbl 105 111<br />

Gas, TTF EUR/MWh 23 23<br />

Gas, NBP EUR/MWh 23 22<br />

Electricity, Nord Pool<br />

system EUR/MWh 37 47<br />

Electricity, Nord Pool, DK 1 EUR/MWh 46 49<br />

Electricity, EEx EUR/MWh 52 51<br />

Electricity, UK EUR/MWh 53 55<br />

Coal, API 2 USD/tonne 112 122<br />

CO 2 , EUA EUR/tonne 7.1 13.3<br />

Green dark spread, DK 1 EUR/MWh 8.2 5.0<br />

Green spark spread, UK EUR/MWh 4.6 7.8<br />

Green spark spread, NL EUR/MWh 2.5 4.0<br />

USD exchange rate DKK/USD 5.7 5.4<br />

Source: Platts, Argus, Nord Pool, LEBA, ECx.<br />

1 Based on average prices in DK1 and DK2.<br />

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS<br />

The report contains forward-looking statements,<br />

which include projections of financial performance<br />

in 2012. These statements are not guarantees<br />

of future performance and involve certain<br />

risks and uncertainties. Therefore, actual future<br />

results and trends may differ materially from what<br />

is forecast in this report due to a variety of factors,<br />

including, but not limited to, changes in temperature<br />

and precipitation levels; the development<br />

in oil, gas, electricity, coal, CO 2 , currency<br />

and interest rate markets; changes in legislation,<br />

regulation or standards; changes in the competitive<br />

environment in <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s markets; and<br />

security of supply. Reference is made to the chapter<br />

on Risk and risk management, and notes 32<br />

and 33 to the consolidated financial statements.

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