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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy

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consolIdated RESULTS<br />

A large portion of the difference was due to the discontinuation<br />

of hedge accounting for commodities and related<br />

currency exposures and initial recognition of certain fixedprice<br />

contracts. This part of the difference would consequently<br />

not have arisen if the existing classification had<br />

been retained.<br />

initial recognition of certain contracts<br />

Based on the development in the European energy markets,<br />

including increased liquidity and trading in the markets,<br />

certain physical electricity and gas contracts that<br />

have not previously been fair value adjusted in the financial<br />

statements are now classified as financial contracts.<br />

The market value of these contracts at 1 January <strong>2011</strong> was<br />

therefore recognised in the income statement in the IFRS<br />

financial statements.<br />

As these contracts had not been realised at the start of<br />

the year, and therefore should not affect the business performance<br />

results, they were recognised in the adjustment<br />

between the two performance measures and will continue<br />

to be recognised in this adjustment until they are realised.<br />

The market value of these contracts was negative with<br />

DKK 1.8 billion at 1 January <strong>2011</strong>. The contracts related primarily<br />

to net forward sales of gas on the Dutch TTF gas<br />

hub at fixed prices with a view to reducing the Group’s exposure<br />

to the price development and electricity sales in<br />

Denmark at fixed prices at auction (terms of up to three<br />

years). These sales form an integral part of the hedging of<br />

the Danish thermal electricity generation.<br />

The negative market value reflected the fact that the<br />

electricity and gas were sold at prices below the forward<br />

prices at the start of <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

market value adjustments relating to other periods<br />

The IFRS results include a DKK 3.3 billion market value adjustment<br />

of financial and physical hedging contracts, as the<br />

value of these hedging transactions is not to be recognised in<br />

the business performance results until subsequent periods.<br />

34<br />

manaGEmEnt’s rEviEw – <strong>DONG</strong> ENERGY GROUP <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

The positive market value adjustment related primarily to a<br />

positive effect from hedging of electricity and gas at higher<br />

prices and USD at a lower exchange rate than the respective<br />

market prices at 31 December <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

A large portion of the market value adjustment in the<br />

IFRS results reflected the discontinuation of hedge accounting<br />

for commodities and related exposures as well as<br />

initial recognition of certain fixed-price contracts, and<br />

therefore would not have affected the income statement if<br />

the existing classification had been retained.<br />

Deferred losses/gains<br />

Lastly, deferred losses and gains on financial and physical<br />

hedging transactions from previous periods have been<br />

recognised where the commercial exposure (production,<br />

purchase or sale) has been recognised in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

The positive effect of DKK 0.4 billion reflected a loss in<br />

the IFRS results in previous years that is to be recognised<br />

as a loss in the business performance results in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

The loss for recognition in the business performance results<br />

related primarily to higher electricity prices in <strong>2011</strong><br />

than at the dates of the hedging. The loss were partly offset<br />

by a gain on gas hedging.<br />

Cash flows and equity<br />

The new presentation of the results has not had any effect<br />

on the Group’s cash flows from operating activities. It has<br />

simply resulted in a redistribution between the “EBITDA”<br />

and “other adjustments” items, equivalent to the difference<br />

between the market value adjustments.<br />

The new presentation has not had any effect on the<br />

Group’s total equity.

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