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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - DONG Energy

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notes<br />

18 Financial risks<br />

At 31 December <strong>2011</strong>, unrealised value adjustments of derivative<br />

financial instruments for currency hedging of recognised<br />

assets and liabilities totalled DKK -775 million (31 December<br />

2010: DKK -100 million).<br />

sensitivity analysis<br />

<strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> A/S’s principal currency risks relate to USD,<br />

GBP, SEK and NOK. The company also calculates and manages<br />

the currency risk vis-à-vis EUR. However, as price fluctuations<br />

between DKK and EUR are small, the risk is considered<br />

to be insignificant.<br />

All other conditions being equal, a 10% increase in the USD<br />

exchange rate in relation to the exchange rate at the balance<br />

sheet date would have had a negative effect of DKK 180 million<br />

on profit and equity (2010: positive effect of DKK 236 million).<br />

All other conditions being equal, a decrease in the exchange<br />

rate would have had a corresponding opposite impact.<br />

All other conditions being equal, a 10% increase in the GBP<br />

exchange rate in relation to the exchange rate at the balance<br />

sheet date would have had a negative effect of DKK 379 million<br />

on profit and equity (2010: negative effect of DKK 369<br />

million). All other conditions being equal, a decrease in the exchange<br />

rate would have had a corresponding opposite impact.<br />

All other conditions being equal, a 10% increase in the SEK<br />

exchange rate in relation to the exchange rate at the balance<br />

sheet date would have had a negative effect of DKK 140 million<br />

on profit and equity (2010: negative effect of DKK 155 million).<br />

All other conditions being equal, a decrease in the exchange<br />

rate would have had a corresponding opposite impact.<br />

All other conditions being equal, a 10% increase in the NOK<br />

exchange rate in relation to the exchange rate at the balance<br />

sheet date would have had a positive effect of DKK 461 million<br />

on profit and equity (2010: positive effect of DKK 393 million).<br />

All other conditions being equal, a decrease in the exchange<br />

rate would have had a corresponding opposite impact.<br />

Interest rate risks<br />

Interest rate risks are the risk that externally introduced<br />

changes in agreed interest rates lead to increased interest<br />

expense or reduced interest income for <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> A/S. For<br />

an analysis of the company’s interest rate sensitivity, reference<br />

is made to note 32 to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

ineffectiveness<br />

Ineffectiveness of interest rate hedging was DKK 0 million in<br />

<strong>2011</strong> (2010: DKK 0 million).<br />

interest rate hedges<br />

As part of its financial management, <strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> A/S swaps<br />

the interest basis on loans from a floating rate to a fixed rate or<br />

vice versa using interest rate swaps. For interest rate swaps<br />

converting floating-rate loans to fixed-rate loans (hedging of<br />

cash flows), value adjustments recognised directly in equity at<br />

31 December <strong>2011</strong> amounted to a net loss of DKK 848 million<br />

(31 December 2010: loss of DKK 265 million). Reference is<br />

made to note 33 to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Counterparty risks<br />

178 parEnt COmpany finanCial statEmEnts – <strong>DONG</strong> ENERGY <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Counterparty risks are the risk that a financial loss will be<br />

realised in the event of a counterparty to an agreement being<br />

unable to discharge its obligations under the agreement.<br />

<strong>DONG</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> A/S’s counterparty risk comprises primarily<br />

receivables from financial counterparties. Credit rating of business<br />

partners is carried out on a regular basis to generally<br />

minimise this risk.<br />

The amounts with which the items in question are recognised<br />

in the balance sheet correspond to the company’s maximum<br />

counterparty risk. Losses on receivables from individual business<br />

partners have historically been low. In the company’s<br />

opinion, there are no special concentrations of counterparty<br />

risks. The company’s counterparty risk in connection with<br />

derivative financial instruments entered into is limited as such<br />

instruments have primarily been entered into with major international<br />

banks or other counterparties with a high credit rating.<br />

Reference is made to note 32 to the consolidated financial<br />

statements.

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