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1996 McGUIRE-SYSTEMATICS OF CROTAPHYTID LIZARDS 133 APPENDIX 4 -Conlinued 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 I I 15 I I I I 0 13 1 I 19 I I 19 19 13 0 19 0 15 0 0 11 19 0 94. GOTs 0 69 69 0 100 100 100 100 69 0 69 0 69 0 100 100 100 100 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 69 0 100 100 0 0 0 69 0 100 100 0 0 0 69 0 100 100 0 0 0 95. Pro 0 56 25 4 15 62 58 56 0 8 1 5 3 41 6 2 25 4 15 62 58 8 1 5 3 4 1 6 2 0 29 40 88 83 29 0 I I 59 5 5 40 11 0 48 43 88 59 48 0 4 83 55 43 4 0 0 100 0 80 30 7 1 100 100 0 0 100 100 0 40 80 70 30 43 7 1 33 100 80 40 80 0 50 9 20 30 7 1 70 43 30 7 1 50 9 0 4 1 41 0 70 29 100 33 100 20 70 29 0 97. Hbpf 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 8 2 8 0 7 0 0 7 0 50 43 50 8 2 8 0 8 8 42 0 0 7 7 0 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 50 50 50 43 50 42 50 50 0 0 1 00 100 100 100 1 00 100 100 0 6 1 100 6 I 39 6 1 100 6 1 0 100 o 100 0 100 100 100 0 loo 100 100 100 6 1 0 100 o 100 0 100 39 100 100 I 00 0 100 100 61 0 100 o 100 0 G. wislizenii 1111111111 C. dickersonae C. vestigium C. bicinctores 2222222222 3333333333 4444444444 C. nebtius 5555555555 C. collaris C. reticularus 6666666666 7777777777

134 BULLETIN CARNEGIE MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 32 APPENDIX 5 Character Transformations for Each Stem of the Single Most Parsimonious Tree Characters 1-27, 29-30, 32-67, 69-74, 76-83, 86-88 with a maximum of 24 steps; characters 28, 68, 75, and 84-85 with a maximum ofone step: characters 3 1 and 89-98 with a maximum of 100 steps. PAUP does not calculate consistency indices for characters coded using step matrices. Therefore, "n/a" appears in the CI column for characters 89-98 (allotyme characters cod- ing using Manhattan distances in step matrices). Arrows with double lines indicate unambiguous changes, i.e., those occurring in al optimizations. Arrows with single lines indicate changes that do not occur in all optimizations. (AMRAN optimization): Char- Bnnch acter HYPANC -. node A 2 4 6 10 14 26 29 32 40 42 43 45 5 8 7 1 node A Z node B 1 2 7 I2 15 17 2 1 24 25 26 30 36 4 1 44 46 52 55 62 82 node B Z node C 5 I I 15 20 24 31 32 41 42 5 3 60 87 0.774 a - b 1.000 a y 1.000 a * y 0.462 a x 1.000 a * y 0.453 a * c 1.000 a * y 0.429 a * q 0.774 a - e 0.585 a * k 0.750 a * y 0.247 a * y 0.500 a - y 0.500 a * y 0.421 a - f 0.774 b S y 0.889 a + c 0.727 a Z y - 1.000 a z m 0.462 e x 1.000 a -. y 0.857 c+ w 1.000 a-y 0.462 c 3 y 1.000 aZy 0.632 a Z y 0.960 a Z u 0.436 a Z y 0.800 a-y 1.000 aZy 1.000 a+y 1.000 a s y - 1.000 a y 1.000 aZy 1.000 a + y 1.000 rn-y 1.000 y z a 0.857 w + y n/a A 3 C 0.444 q Z w 0.960 u + x 0.585 k - f 1.000 a - y 1.000 a + y 1.000 a - y Char- Braaeh w r Steps C1 Cbmgc node C 1: node D I node D = G. coppi 7 10 I2 17 40 4 1 42 node D 3 G bvislizenii 17 31 32 36 45 node C 3 G. curonat 1 7 22 32 node B = G. silus 7 10 32 38 40 64 node A Z node E 8 9 10 13 19 22 23 27 28 3 1 33 34 35 37 40 42 47 49 50 54 56 57 59 6 1 66 68 72 76 85 88 89 90 9 1 94 fZy c z y X = ~ Y YZP x z y e z h x z y fSd x-W CZB w-v Y-q yzc f+a c-a a z y '"SY c s d x-C q-n a 3 u e-a aSy a-Y a-Y xzy a-Y a3y a3y a-Y aZy 0- I A-L aZy a-Y a-Y a-Y eZy kZw a z v a-Y a-Y a 3 y a-Y aZy a-Y aZy a z y 0- l a3y aZt 0-1 a3y 1-2 1-6 1-2 142

134 BULLETIN CARNEGIE MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO. 32<br />

APPENDIX 5<br />

Character Transformations for Each Stem of the<br />

Single Most Parsimonious Tree<br />

Characters 1-27, 29-30, 32-67, 69-74, 76-83, 86-88 with a<br />

maximum of 24 steps; characters 28, 68, 75, and 84-85 with a<br />

maximum ofone step: characters 3 1 and 89-98 with a maximum<br />

of 100 steps. PAUP does not calculate consistency indices for<br />

characters coded using step matrices. Therefore, "n/a" appears<br />

in the CI column for characters 89-98 (allotyme characters cod-<br />

ing using Manhattan distances in step matrices). Arrows with<br />

double lines indicate unambiguous changes, i.e., those occurring<br />

in al optimizations. Arrows with single lines indicate changes<br />

that do not occur in all optimizations.<br />

(AMRAN optimization):<br />

Char-<br />

Bnnch acter<br />

HYPANC -. node A 2<br />

4<br />

6<br />

10<br />

14<br />

26<br />

29<br />

32<br />

40<br />

42<br />

43<br />

45<br />

5 8<br />

7 1<br />

node A Z node B 1<br />

2<br />

7<br />

I2<br />

15<br />

17<br />

2 1<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

30<br />

36<br />

4 1<br />

44<br />

46<br />

52<br />

55<br />

62<br />

82<br />

node B Z node C 5<br />

I I<br />

15<br />

20<br />

24<br />

31<br />

32<br />

41<br />

42<br />

5 3<br />

60<br />

87<br />

0.774 a - b<br />

1.000 a y<br />

1.000 a * y<br />

0.462 a x<br />

1.000 a * y<br />

0.453 a * c<br />

1.000 a * y<br />

0.429 a * q<br />

0.774 a - e<br />

0.585 a * k<br />

0.750 a * y<br />

0.247 a * y<br />

0.500 a - y<br />

0.500 a * y<br />

0.421 a - f<br />

0.774 b S y<br />

0.889 a + c<br />

0.727 a Z y<br />

- 1.000 a z m<br />

0.462 e x<br />

1.000 a -. y<br />

0.857 c+ w<br />

1.000 a-y<br />

0.462 c 3 y<br />

1.000 aZy<br />

0.632 a Z y<br />

0.960 a Z u<br />

0.436 a Z y<br />

0.800 a-y<br />

1.000 aZy<br />

1.000 a+y<br />

1.000 a s y<br />

- 1.000 a y<br />

1.000 aZy<br />

1.000 a + y<br />

1.000 rn-y<br />

1.000 y z a<br />

0.857 w + y<br />

n/a A 3 C<br />

0.444 q Z w<br />

0.960 u + x<br />

0.585 k - f<br />

1.000 a - y<br />

1.000 a + y<br />

1.000 a - y<br />

Char-<br />

Braaeh w r Steps C1 Cbmgc<br />

node C 1: node D I<br />

node D = G. coppi 7<br />

10<br />

I2<br />

17<br />

40<br />

4 1<br />

42<br />

node D 3 G bvislizenii 17<br />

31<br />

32<br />

36<br />

45<br />

node C 3 G. curonat 1<br />

7<br />

22<br />

32<br />

node B = G. silus 7<br />

10<br />

32<br />

38<br />

40<br />

64<br />

node A Z node E 8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

13<br />

19<br />

22<br />

23<br />

27<br />

28<br />

3 1<br />

33<br />

34<br />

35<br />

37<br />

40<br />

42<br />

47<br />

49<br />

50<br />

54<br />

56<br />

57<br />

59<br />

6 1<br />

66<br />

68<br />

72<br />

76<br />

85<br />

88<br />

89<br />

90<br />

9 1<br />

94<br />

fZy<br />

c z y<br />

X = ~ Y<br />

YZP<br />

x z y<br />

e z h<br />

x z y<br />

fSd<br />

x-W<br />

CZB<br />

w-v<br />

Y-q<br />

yzc<br />

f+a<br />

c-a<br />

a z y<br />

'"SY<br />

c s d<br />

x-C<br />

q-n<br />

a 3 u<br />

e-a<br />

aSy<br />

a-Y<br />

a-Y<br />

xzy<br />

a-Y<br />

a3y<br />

a3y<br />

a-Y<br />

aZy<br />

0- I<br />

A-L<br />

aZy<br />

a-Y<br />

a-Y<br />

a-Y<br />

eZy<br />

kZw<br />

a z v<br />

a-Y<br />

a-Y<br />

a 3 y<br />

a-Y<br />

aZy<br />

a-Y<br />

aZy<br />

a z y<br />

0- l<br />

a3y<br />

aZt<br />

0-1<br />

a3y<br />

1-2<br />

1-6<br />

1-2<br />

142

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