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1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us

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DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 593<br />

New Virginia Hotel" on March 1, 1894. However, the election does<br />

not seem to have supported the wish of the petitioners. Possibly the<br />

election was not held.<br />

However, in the following year the village proceeded to incorporate<br />

as a city, under the so-called Probate Law of 1895, and included<br />

then within its limits the western half of southeast cjuarter<br />

of section 8. One local record reads<br />

In 1895. the citizens of Virginia demanded a city cliarter. All the steps<br />

in securing this right were now complete, with the exception of some documents<br />

which had to be made out and signed by Judge Ayers, of <strong>Duluth</strong>. A<br />

committee, composed of E. S. Smith. M. C. Palmer and Dr. <strong>St</strong>uart Bates, was<br />

then sent down to <strong>Duluth</strong> to see the judge. Mr. Ayers had been ill for some<br />

time, and asked the committee to postpone the matter, but the Virginians<br />

did not take kindly to the hint. Mr. Palmer fixed up the papers himself, and<br />

all the judge had to do was to sign them. Consequently, on the 7th of February,<br />

1895, Virginia became incorporated as a city. The first city election<br />

was held on the first Tuesday in April. In this election Robert McGruer led<br />

the Citizens-Democratic party, while the Republican forces were led by Dr.<br />

Bates. The Citizens party won a complete victory. Mr. McGruer was elected<br />

rhayor, by a majority of 163, Mr. J. R. James was elected treasurer, and E. S.<br />

Smith recorder. Under the city charter elections were held annually, two<br />

aldermen served each of the four wards. Each served two years, and one<br />

alderman was elected from each ward every year.<br />

A new charter was adopted in 1902, and another mode of government,<br />

that known as the "Home Rule" charter, took effect in<br />

June, 1909. The charter was again amended in 1914, and even once<br />

more, final readings of a new charter being made in November, 1920.<br />

"Important features of the new charter are built largely around the<br />

principle that only the mayor and the city council can legislate."<br />

:<br />

Mayoral Succession.—The chief executive of the village and city<br />

John<br />

administrations from the beginning of Virginia have been :<br />

Owens, president of village, December 6, 1892, to April 1, 1894; <strong>St</strong>uart<br />

Bates, to April 15, 1895 ; Robert McGruer, first mavor of the city, to<br />

April 15, 18%; ]. C. Jackson, to 1897; P. W. Scott, to 1899; M. C.<br />

Palmer, to 1901 ; A. N. Thompson, to April 15, 1902; Wm. H. Eaton,<br />

from April 15, 1902, to January 1. 1904; M. L. Fay, to January 1. 1906;<br />

Wm. H. Eaton, to Januarv 1, 1908; A. Hawkinson," 1908-12 ; M.<br />

A.<br />

Murphy, 1912-14; Michael Boylan. 1914-19; and Wm. M. Empie, 1919.<br />

Second Fire, 1900.—Not many municipalities have to experience<br />

such complete wreck as has come twice to the city of \^irginia. The<br />

second fire occurred, and was worse than the first fire, in one respect.<br />

Virginia was more valuable in in 1900 than she was in 1893, although<br />

the people of the healthy young city were probably better able in<br />

1900 to bear the calamity than they had been in the precario<strong>us</strong> state<br />

in which all things were in 1893. The "Virginian," Aug<strong>us</strong>t, 1907, reviewing<br />

the second fire, wrote :<br />

From the time when Virginia became incorporated as a city, up to 1900,<br />

the city was enjoying unrivalled prosperity. New mines were constantly being<br />

developed, together with the older and larger ones. Two sawmills were in<br />

operation, and many other minor ind<strong>us</strong>tries had now gained a firm foothold<br />

in the town.<br />

But j<strong>us</strong>t at this time, when Virginia's future seemed lirighter than it<br />

ever had been before, a second fire destroyed the main b<strong>us</strong>iness district of the<br />

city, June 7, 1900. Through carelessness in handling the shavings burner at<br />

the old Moon and Kerr mill, a blaze was started which in a short time had the<br />

whole sawmill in flames. The day was very hot and everything as dry as it<br />

possibly could be. This, together with a strong west wind, carried the flames<br />

directly towards the town, and when one of the many flying sparks fell on the<br />

dry shingles of a Iniilding in the very center of the city, the work of destruction<br />

had begun. At sunset, there was nothing left of it_ but one vast<br />

space of smouldering ruins. It m<strong>us</strong>t have been hard for the citizens of Vir-

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