1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us

1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us 1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us

07.04.2013 Views

560 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY But Fate had written that things were to change. Down near the edge of Sellers' open-pit mine lived a Swede named Iver Lind.. Lind owned a span of Kentucky mules. These animals, lean and angular, powerful and stu'bborn, were Lind's choicest possession. Long ago they had become accustomed to the din of the dynamite and the steam shovel. One morning Lind was harnessing his mules, preparatory to starting his day's labors. Half harnessed they were, and Lind was sweating and swearing over their stubbornness, congratulating himself, withal, upon owning such a perfect span when, suddenly the whistle in the Sellers' mine blew a warning note. A blast was due. It was too late for either Iver or his mules to get to shelter. Bang. The blast tore loose. It sent a barrage of stones and gravel high in the air. * * * One of the descending rocks struck one of Lind's mules. This was something to which the mule had never become accustomed. Wit'h a kick and a bray he broke loose. The bray filled the air, whil'e the ^ick found lodgment in Lind's anatomy. Iver rose full of wrath. First, the mules and then the mining company was to feel the weight of his anger. Into the barn, with accompanying blows and curses, went the mules. To the office of power went Iver. At once the Swede wanted to start injunction proceedings against the Sellers' Mining Company. The ensuing action affected only Lind's property, but its results were far-reaching. It started a legal battle in Hibbing which extended over several years, and attracted and aroused the interest of the entire country. Here are some of the results of the suit, and the resultant injunction: a. It cost the mining companies several million dollars, they now admit. b. It paved every street in Hibbing. c. Likewise, in every street it installed a white-way. d. It woke the people of Hibbing up with a start. e. It brought them a clearer realization of a number of problems affecting their welfare than they ever had before. f. It roused the Hi'bbing spirit, and that sustained the people of Hibbing through one of the most trying periods in the history of the town. g. It put thousands of dollars into the pockets of the people, who now are disposing of their holdings on the "north forty." It is the best thing all round, that ever happened to Hibbing, and everybody realizes it now. And so, with an injunction growing out of a kick of a mule, peace, comparative quiet, and much prosperity, came to Hibbing. The Outstanding Figure.—The outstanding figure in this period of Hibbing's history, this period of evolution—it has been called revolution—undoubtedly was Victor L. Power, "who worked his way through the mines as a blacksmith" and thus knew mining conditions almost as well as he knew Blackstone and state law, when he took up the legal fight for the people of Hibbing against the mining companies. He has been termed : "Hibbing's Fighting Mayor," and again: "Little Grant of the North," and in the years of litigation, so strenuously prosecuted by the mining companies until they came to the realization that human rights, the right of life and limb, are preeminent, Attorney Power demonstrated his ability at the legal bar. He has many enemies—that much may be inferred ; every forceful successful man is envied ; indeed, the man who never made enemies, never did anything worth envying—but Victor Power is undoubtedly the outstanding figure in the municipal history of Hibbing, and Hibbing has been wonderfully transformed since he became mayor, in 1913. Quoting from a campaign statement recently issued by the "Power Administration," it appears that extraordinary development has come to Hibbing since 1913. The statement reads, in part: Victor L. Power's first service as a village official began in March, 1912. At that time Hibbing was a ragged village of only 8,250 souls. Today, the population has incerased to 15,082.

DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 561 When the so-called "Little Giant of the North" first became president of the Village of Hibbing, there were only one and a half miles of pavement; today there are fifteen miles. In addition, there are twenty-six miles of graded and gravelled streets. In 1912 there were not more than seven miles of concrete sidewalks; today there are twenty-twp miles. Then fnll account must be taken of forty miles of water mains and sanitary and storm sewers. * * * a beautiful park system has been developed. First came Mesaba Park, in the very heart of the village, with greenhouse, grassy lawns, shrubbery, flowers, rustic seats and a bandstand. It was a small, but very attractive, breathing place. * * * Then came Bennett Park, 61 acres in area and developed at a cost of $300,000, as artistic as anything ancient Greece ever possessed * * * neat fences, * * * driveways, * * * bandstand, * * * White-way, * * * conservatory, * * * refectory, a swimming and wading pool for children, apparatus * * * for children's games, and fifteen out-of-door picnic stoves for the use of picnic parties. Athletic Park, embracing 20 acres, improved at a cost of $20,000 * * * for baseball, basket ball, * * * a warming house for winter skating, and other features. * * * * * * a public library building that cost $250,000. * * * * * * a complete new water system, at a cost of $750,000. An up-to-date electric power and municipal heating plant * * * the admiration of engineers of international fame; its cost was $l,3(X),0O0. A municipal gas plant * * * $289,000; and a city incinerator, cost $55,000. * * * a detention hospital, finished in 1920, at a cost of $35,000. * * * * * * a newer, bigger, and carefully-planned town (on the new townsite) Sout'h Hibbing. The most recent aim of the Power administration is to bring into operation a city form of government, which "will bring in much outlying territory, and make a city of about twenty square mil'es." Certainly, the advance of Hibbing during the years of the Power administration has been rapid. And, fundamentally, Victor L. Power seems to be obsessed by the desire to institute public improvements which will bring to the realization of the alien people who have been attracted to the district by the opportunity of work (which it must be admitted is lucrative) in the mines, that their lot in America is not merely a day of toil and a night of domestic sc}ualor. The wonderful schools of Hibbing and other range places, and the parks, libraries, and suchlike provisions have their elTect. Hibbing is no longer a "mining camp" ; it is a metropolitan, cosmopolitan city, in which the horny-handed miner may, and does, hold. his head high, and provide for his family a typical x\merican home. Hibbing has changed. Not many years ago "Hibbing, as a town, looked little better than some of the mere mining camps, ramshackle and tough in exterior, and with housing conditions of a kind that put the blush of shame on the slums of our biggest cities." Today Hibbing is an object lesson in what is possible in "the Melting-Pot of the VVorld." Of course, all the credit is not due to the Power administration ; the mining companies are deserving of part. Without the co-operation of the mining companies, such advancement would be impossible, and it will probably be admitted that they have gone "more than half-way" in recent years— since they reached the point where they appreciated that the mining company did not have supreme jurisdiction over all the affairs of the miner that life and limb have right of place even before the vital interests of great industrial enterprises. New Hibbing is a convincing demonstration of the good that comes by union of classes, by co-operation of employer and employee. All prosper; and accomplish marvels. There is little more space available, so the remaining historical records must l)c briclly stated. Annexations and Additions.—The I'illsbury addition was the first made to the boundaries of the village of Hibbing; that comprised forty

DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 561<br />

When the so-called "Little Giant of the North" first became president<br />

of the Village of Hibbing, there were only one and a half miles of pavement;<br />

today there are fifteen miles. In addition, there are twenty-six miles of<br />

graded and gravelled streets. In 1912 there were not more than seven miles<br />

of concrete sidewalks; today there are twenty-twp miles. Then fnll account<br />

m<strong>us</strong>t be taken of forty miles of water mains and sanitary and storm sewers.<br />

* * * a beautiful park system has been developed. First came<br />

Mesaba Park, in the very heart of the village, with greenho<strong>us</strong>e, grassy lawns,<br />

shrubbery, flowers, r<strong>us</strong>tic seats and a bandstand. It was a small, but very<br />

attractive, breathing place. * * *<br />

Then came Bennett Park, 61 acres in area and developed at a cost of<br />

$300,000, as artistic as anything ancient Greece ever possessed * * * neat<br />

fences, * * * driveways, * * * bandstand, * * * White-way, * * *<br />

conservatory, * * * refectory, a swimming and wading pool for children,<br />

apparat<strong>us</strong> * * * for children's games, and fifteen out-of-door picnic stoves<br />

for the <strong>us</strong>e of picnic parties. Athletic Park, embracing 20 acres, improved<br />

at a cost of $20,000 * * * for baseball, basket ball, * * * a warming<br />

ho<strong>us</strong>e for winter skating, and other features. * * *<br />

* * * a public library building that cost $250,000. * * *<br />

* * * a complete new water system, at a cost of $750,000.<br />

An up-to-date electric power and municipal heating plant * * * the<br />

admiration of engineers of international fame; its cost was $l,3(X),0O0. A municipal<br />

gas plant * * * $289,000; and a city incinerator, cost $55,000.<br />

* * * a detention hospital, finished in 1920, at a cost of $35,000. * * *<br />

* * * a newer, bigger, and carefully-planned town (on the new townsite)<br />

Sout'h Hibbing.<br />

The most recent aim of the Power administration is to bring into<br />

operation a city form of government, which "will bring in much outlying<br />

territory, and make a city of about twenty square mil'es." Certainly,<br />

the advance of Hibbing during the years of the Power administration<br />

has been rapid. And, fundamentally, Victor L. Power<br />

seems to be obsessed by the desire to institute public improvements<br />

which will bring to the realization of the alien people who have been<br />

attracted to the district by the opportunity of work (which it m<strong>us</strong>t<br />

be admitted is lucrative) in the mines, that their lot in America is not<br />

merely a day of toil and a night of domestic sc}ualor. The wonderful<br />

schools of Hibbing and other range places, and the parks, libraries,<br />

and suchlike provisions have their elTect. Hibbing is no longer a<br />

"mining camp" ; it is a metropolitan, cosmopolitan city, in which the<br />

horny-handed miner may, and does, hold. his head high, and provide<br />

for his family a typical x\merican home. Hibbing has changed. Not<br />

many years ago "Hibbing, as a town, looked little better than some<br />

of the mere mining camps, ramshackle and tough in exterior, and<br />

with ho<strong>us</strong>ing conditions of a kind that put the bl<strong>us</strong>h of shame on the<br />

slums of our biggest cities." Today Hibbing is an object lesson in<br />

what is possible in "the Melting-Pot of the VVorld."<br />

Of course, all the credit is not due to the Power administration ;<br />

the mining companies are deserving of part. Without the co-operation<br />

of the mining companies, such advancement would be impossible,<br />

and it will probably be admitted that they have gone "more than<br />

half-way" in recent years— since they reached the point where they<br />

appreciated that the mining company did not have supreme jurisdiction<br />

over all the affairs of the miner that life and limb have right of<br />

place even before the vital interests of great ind<strong>us</strong>trial enterprises.<br />

New Hibbing is a convincing demonstration of the good that comes by<br />

union of classes, by co-operation of employer and employee. All<br />

prosper; and accomplish marvels.<br />

There is little more space available, so the remaining historical<br />

records m<strong>us</strong>t l)c briclly stated.<br />

Annexations and Additions.—The I'illsbury addition was the first<br />

made to the boundaries of the village of Hibbing; that comprised forty

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