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1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us

1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us

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DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 547<br />

<strong>St</strong>evenson Mine.—The <strong>St</strong>evenson Mine was discovered by E. J.<br />

Longyear in 1894, and leased eventually to the <strong>St</strong>evenson Iron Mining<br />

Company, which seems to have been a company formed by Corrigan<br />

McKinney and Company. It is said that the mine "was named for<br />

<strong>St</strong>evenson Burke, who was prominently identified with Corrigan<br />

McKinney and Company." At the outset, mining was by shaft, and<br />

the first year of shipment was in 1901, 56,031 tons. However, it was<br />

soon decided to strip the heavy overburden, and that work was<br />

begun in 1901. A review of Mesabi mining in 1902 stated that the<br />

<strong>St</strong>evenson was "the largest th<strong>us</strong> far opened on the western end of<br />

the Mesabi Range." Mining operations at the <strong>St</strong>evenson were then<br />

"carried on with steam shovels, there being three of them on ore<br />

bodies, besides two working on stripping." The property then was<br />

under the supervision of Amos Shephard, and the mining captain<br />

was Frank McCreary. Several million yards of surface were removed,<br />

and "the immense pit opened" was "one of the largest and most noteworthy<br />

of any on the Range, being one mile in length, while the<br />

extreme width is 800 feet." It is now very deep. Water became one<br />

of the main obstacles to mining, and in 1906 and 1907 shafts were<br />

sunk, primarily to drain the water, but incidentally to mine. One<br />

of the features of the mine was a s<strong>us</strong>pension bridge, 815 feet long, to<br />

span the open-pit gully, and to provide means of getting from the<br />

location and offices to the shafts. G. E. Harrison was the superintendent<br />

from 1904 until the property passed, a few years ago, to the<br />

McKinney <strong>St</strong>eel Company, E. D. McNeil being now the general superintendent,<br />

and E. L. Cochran, superintendent. Altogether, to the<br />

end of 1919, the <strong>St</strong>evenson Mine has given 13,945,402 tons, but its<br />

available deposits seem now to be very little.<br />

S<strong>us</strong>quehanna Mine.—The first attempt to develop the S<strong>us</strong>quehanna<br />

mine was made in 1900 by E. Dessau, of New York. He failed<br />

and abandoned the lease. The property eventually passed to the<br />

Great Northern Railway Company, and was sub-leased by that corporation<br />

to the BuiTalo and S<strong>us</strong>quehanna Iron Company. The mine<br />

was opened in 1906, and is one of the "big holes" that hem Hibbing<br />

in. The shipment in 1906 was 20,984 tons. Up to end of 1919 the<br />

mine yielded 6,324,358 tons. But the hole will be much bigger and<br />

deeper before the deposit has been exha<strong>us</strong>ted, for there is still an ore<br />

body of about eighteen million tons to mine. The early superintendent<br />

was Bert Angst, and A. E. W^ilson is now general superintendent.<br />

The property is now in the control of the Rogers-Brown Iron Company,<br />

a Chicago promotion.<br />

Sweeney.—The Sweeney Mine was discovered by E. F. Sweeney<br />

and J. B. Adams. Leased to the Denora Mining Company, and later<br />

absorbed bv the Oliver Iron Mining Company. The propertv has<br />

a deposit o'f about 1,800.000 tons, but has only yielded about '8.000<br />

tons. It is interesting in one respect, in that "it has a very light<br />

surface" and should have been one of the first discovered, the ore<br />

being "but a few inches" below the surface in places, and located<br />

"on the old Grand Rapids road" which was traxclled over for years<br />

by mining men without being s<strong>us</strong>pected." It was not discovered<br />

until l'>01.<br />

Utica Mine.—The Utica mine is a Pickands Mather property,<br />

and it has yielded, to end of 1919, 3,999,524 tons. It was explored in<br />

1900 by Thomas J. Jones and others, and leased to Pickands Mather.<br />

Under Robert Murray it was developed as an open-pit and as an<br />

underground mine, first shipment being made in 1902. 9,009 tons.<br />

There is an available deposit of about 2,700,000 tons.

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