1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us
1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us 1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us
704 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY northerly from Prairie River for a considerable distance, examining the drift ore as i went, and tracmg it to the north l)oundaries of its source. After five or six days to the east, I returned to Prairie River, and pitched camp on the south side, between the upper and lower rapids. That same night, Captain LeDuc, then of Duluth, but a veteran explorer and mining man of the Michigan ranges, and his son, Ernest, who had come through the country from 59-14, on the eastern end of the range, pitched their tent alongside mine, and we all spent a delightful evening around the camp fire, talking of former exploring trips, * * * and of the possibilities of the new range. In the course of our conversation, the captain told me of many places where he had found drift ore and quartz on the surface, also that in his opinion some of the largest bodies of hematite ore in the world would be found in the future somewhere between township 59-14 and where we were camped. I heartily agreed with him, as he was the only man I had heard, up to that time, express that view. * * * "In, about, the winter of 1887, and during the spring and summer of 1888, Captain John Mailman of Duluth did some exploring on the east end, in section 11, of 59-14. He w^as the first to start actual explorations on the east end; and in the exact place, section 20-59-14, where I found my first drift ore in the fall of 1883. Captain Frank Hibbing did some work. * * * but none of these explorations proved a success. "In, or about, the fall of 1888, I gathered about 500 pounds of banded magnetic ore and slates from croppings in township 59-14, in the interest of Judge Ensign, Colonel Gagy, Major Hover, and a Mr. Peatre. I took the ore to New Jersey (the name of the place I have forgotten), and had a concentrating test made on a magnetic concentrator invented by one George Finney— possibly the first of its kind in existence. The separation was successful ; the ore after treatment analysed well over 60 per cent in metal, but on account of the high cost of treating the ore at the time, nothing further was done by us, in trying to commercialize the magnetic ores of the eastern Mesabi. In the winter of 1888 and 1889, I did some work in section 11-59-14 on the magnetic formation, with no success." Mesaba Village Township Organization.—From the foregoing extracts from the narrative of Mr. David T. Adams, it will be realized that the thoughts of mining men of St. Louis county were, as regards the Mesabi range, first centered on township 59-14, which now is the township of Mesaba. In the early '90s, lumbering operations, and mining explorations were active in that township, and a community formed in section 21, it being ascertained that 201 people were resident there on May 25, 1891, when a census was taken for the purposes of prosecuting an endeavor to get corporate powers for the community. A petition, bearing date May 29, 1891, was circulated in that part of congressional township 59-14, and signed by E. P. Lowe, F. C. Colvin, and thirty-eight others, praying the county commissioners to grant the inhabitants corporate powers, under chapter 145, General Laws of Minnesota, 1885, as a village called "Mesaba," with boundaries as follows: eighty acres situated in section 21, being the southern half of the northwest quarter of that section of township 59-14, said eightv acres having already been platted, and the plat recorded at the office of the Register of' Deeds, on May 13, 1891, and designated the "Mesaba Central Division." First Election.—The petition came before the county commissioners at their June, 1891, session, and meeting with their approval,
DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 705 an election was ordered to be held at the schoolhouse, lot 32, block 1, of townsite of Mesaba Central Division, on July 7th. It was duly held, and resulted in seventy-seven of the eighty-two votes cast being in favor of the incorporation. First Officers.—Election for offtcers was held at the same place on July 25, 1891, when the following named residents were elected: E. P. Lowe, president; F. S. Colvin, recorder; A. G. McKinley, treasurer; John L. Olson, James Caza and E, A. Taylor, trustees; D. B. Clark and J. H. Woodman, justices; Fred Nelson and A. H. Allen, constables. Petition to annex land in the south part of the north-eastern quarter of north-western quarter of section 21 was presented to the county officials early in March, 1893. Election was held in the village on May 16th, and, of 31 votes cast, 28 favored the addition to the village. Village and Township Assessment.—The village of Mesaba has almost passed away. Its population, never big, has dwindled to an insignificant number. In 1910 there were 84 people living in it, and in 1920 only 54. It had had two or three spurts of activity in its history, but they have not been of long duration or much consequence. It is rather remarkable that, in 1914, a Town Hall of brick and stone was built at a cost of $9,000, and a water and lighting system installed. While there are several mines in the township, the assessed valuation of both village and township does not exceed $440,000. And the population of both township and village has dropped from 697 in 1910 to 115 in 1920. The village officials in 1920 were: John Wallace, president; Geo. H. Saliday, Jack Reed, and A. D. McRae, councilmen ; A. P. McRae, clerk; Chas. W^allberg, treasurer. Not many of the old pioneers of the village and township still reside in it. Judge A. D. McRae is probably the oldest resident, and he dates back, in residence, only to 1899. There is a fine school building at Mesaba, but the village and township school system is under the direction of the Aurora district (No. 13). Organization of Township.—The incorporation of the village of Mesaba preceded the organization of the township of that name. The township was not formed until September, 1892, fifteen months after the village took corporate power. It was then brought about in response to a petition signed by A. M. McKinley, E. P. Lowe, D. B. Clark, F. S. Colvin, and others, the commissioners granting the peti- tion on September 6th. First Township Officials.—Election was held, "at the Mesaba Lumber Companv's store building in the village of Mesaba." on September 24, 1892, and brought the' following into office: N. B. Shank (chairman), Thos. McDonald and Frank Schue, super\-isors ; G. J. Hardv, clerk; F. S. Colvin, treasurer; Jas. A. Robb, assessor; D. B. Clark and John L. Olson, justices; Fred Nelson and Fred Clark, constables. According to custom, the clerk notified the county auditor of result of election. After listing names of officers he added: "all good Rej)ublicans but one." Mining in Township.— Mining has not been appreciable in the township. John Mailman's work of test-pitting and shaft-sinking did not create or hold interest after the great discoveries further west on the Mesabi range in 18
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704 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY<br />
northerly from Prairie River for a considerable distance, examining<br />
the drift ore as i went, and tracmg it to the north l)oundaries of its<br />
source. After five or six days to the east, I returned to Prairie River,<br />
and pitched camp on the south side, between the upper and lower<br />
rapids. That same night, Captain LeDuc, then of <strong>Duluth</strong>, but a<br />
veteran explorer and mining man of the Michigan ranges, and his<br />
son, Ernest, who had come through the country from 59-14, on the<br />
eastern end of the range, pitched their tent alongside mine, and we all<br />
spent a delightful evening around the camp fire, talking of former<br />
exploring trips, * * * and of the possibilities of the new range.<br />
In the course of our conversation, the captain told me of many places<br />
where he had found drift ore and quartz on the surface, also that in<br />
his opinion some of the largest bodies of hematite ore in the world<br />
would be found in the future somewhere between township 59-14 and<br />
where we were camped. I heartily agreed with him, as he was the<br />
only man I had heard, up to that time, express that view. * * *<br />
"In, about, the winter of 1887, and during the spring and summer<br />
of 1888, Captain John Mailman of <strong>Duluth</strong> did some exploring on the<br />
east end, in section 11, of 59-14. He w^as the first to start actual<br />
explorations on the east end; and in the exact place, section 20-59-14,<br />
where I found my first drift ore in the fall of 1883. Captain Frank<br />
Hibbing did some work. * * * but none of these explorations<br />
proved a success.<br />
"In, or about, the fall of 1888, I gathered about 500 pounds of<br />
banded magnetic ore and slates from croppings in township 59-14, in<br />
the interest of Judge Ensign, Colonel Gagy, Major Hover, and a Mr.<br />
Peatre. I took the ore to New Jersey (the name of the place I have<br />
forgotten), and had a concentrating test made on a magnetic concentrator<br />
invented by one George Finney— possibly the first of its<br />
kind in existence. The separation was successful ; the ore after treatment<br />
analysed well over 60 per cent in metal, but on account of the<br />
high cost of treating the ore at the time, nothing further was done<br />
by <strong>us</strong>, in trying to commercialize the magnetic ores of the eastern<br />
Mesabi. In the winter of 1888 and 1889, I did some work in section<br />
11-59-14 on the magnetic formation, with no success."<br />
Mesaba Village Township Organization.—From the foregoing<br />
extracts from the narrative of Mr. David T. Adams, it will be realized<br />
that the thoughts of mining men of <strong>St</strong>. <strong>Louis</strong> county were, as regards<br />
the Mesabi range, first centered on township 59-14, which now is the<br />
township of Mesaba. In the early '90s, lumbering operations, and<br />
mining explorations were active in that township, and a community<br />
formed in section 21, it being ascertained that 201 people were resident<br />
there on May 25, 1891, when a cens<strong>us</strong> was taken for the purposes<br />
of prosecuting an endeavor to get corporate powers for the community.<br />
A petition, bearing date May 29, 1891, was circulated in<br />
that part of congressional township 59-14, and signed by E. P. Lowe,<br />
F. C. Colvin, and thirty-eight others, praying the county commissioners<br />
to grant the inhabitants corporate powers, under chapter 145,<br />
General Laws of Minnesota, 1885, as a village called "Mesaba," with<br />
boundaries as follows: eighty acres situated in section 21, being the<br />
southern half of the northwest quarter of that section of township<br />
59-14, said eightv acres having already been platted, and the plat<br />
recorded at the office of the Register of' Deeds, on May 13, 1891, and<br />
designated the "Mesaba Central Division."<br />
First Election.—The petition came before the county commissioners<br />
at their June, 1891, session, and meeting with their approval,