1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us
1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us 1921 Duluth & St Louis County MN, Van Brunt.pdf - Garon.us
664 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY annual town meeting held on the 15th of that month the question of granting a license for the sale of intoxicating liquors within the township was put to the public vote, and, of twenty-one votes cast, nineteen were against and two in license. favor of the granting of the said The assessed valuation of real and personal property in the township in 1905 was $63,375. Taxes levied in that year, $1,438.61. In 1919 the total valuation was $54,819; and the taxes levied $4,511.60 in that year. The township officers in 1920 were : L. M. Burghardt, chairman ; John Metser and Henry Rombeck, supervisors; C. H. Sherman, clerk; James Sherman, assessor; Walter Olson, treasurer. Angora Township had a population of 255 persons in 1910; in 1920 its population had become 392. Argo.—The Township of Argo was organized on December 7, 1920, and consists mainly of congressional townships 60-12, 59-13 and 60-13, the northern boundary of the organized township extending a little into township 61-12—to the southern border of Birch Lake. The men primarily and chiefly active in the developments which led to the organization of the Township of Argo were D. C. Jackling, of San Francisco, a mining engineer and executive of international reputation, and his associates of the banking firm of Hayden, Stone & Co., of New York and Boston ; and Messrs. W. G. Swart and Dwight E. Woodbridge, mining engineers of Duluth. Mr. Jackling's force, far-sightedness, enthusiasm and high standing carried the new and questioned enterprise past the many obstacles that it naturally encountered, and the whole souled support of his eastern associates solved the financial problems upon which so many untried and costly experiments are wrecked. The first township election was held, on December 22, 1920, and the original administration is constituted as follows: W. G. Swart, chairman ; Wm. Mudge and O. C. Burrell, supervisors ; Mrs. Jas. R. Mitten, clerk; Clyde M. Pearce, assessor; Dr. P. D. McCarty, treasurer; T. B. Counselman and Wm. J. Baumgrass, justices; Oscar Birkness and Al Johnson, constables. The township organization is the natural outcome of the growth of the population of that region, which, prior to the forming of Argo was unorganized territory. The important mining enterprise begun at Babbitt in the spring of 1920 made it certain that organized municipal and town administration would soon follow. Treating the Low-Grade Ore of Eastern Mesabi.—On the eastern part of the Mesabi range lies an immense deposit of magnetic iron ore, or taconite. Early explorers were well aware of it, but had to pass it by because of the low grade of the ore, which seemed to have no commercial value. Dwight E. Woodbridge, however, gave the matter of treating the ore considerable thought, study, and experimentation, carrying his research even to Europe. In 1909, he visited northern Europe where there were somewhat similar deposits, and where plants for the magnetic separation of ore had been established. He visited Sweden, Norway, and Lapland, and spent much time at the Actieselskabet Sydvaranger plant, at Sydvaranger, Lapland. And he pursued the matter until he had succeeded in interesting the men —perhaps the only men in America—likely to carry the experiment through to success, that is Mr. Jackling and Hayden, Stone & Co. When organized for an intensive trial of the project, W. G. Swart, an accomplished metallurgist and skillful executive was made general
DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 665 manager, and on the organization of the Mesabi Iron Co. and the beginning of construction of its works at Babbitt, in Argo Township, Mr. Swart became its vice president, Mr. Jackling being president. Village of Babbitt.—The village of Babbitt is situated in the northeast part of section 18-60-12, with its mills in section 7. It is about sixteen miles from the village of Mesaba. There was a time when Mesaba grew from nothing to a centre of trading and outfitting. In 1890-91, after the discovery of marketable ore on the Mesabi range to the westward, Mesaba, the nearest point on the Duluth and Iron Range Railway, grew, it seemed, to a place of fifteen "hotels" and many stores "in a few days." Most of the expeditions to the westward outfitted at Mesaba, and for a year or so returned to that station for supplies. Now, with the new mining developments to the estward it would seem that Mesaba is again coming into a degree of temporary importance. It was necessary to build a wagon road from Mesaba to Babbitt, and in that work the mining company employed a number of men. For some part of the distance of sixteen miles the route lay over the trail cut by George R. Stuntz in the '60s, after the "gold rush" first brought the Vermilion Lake into public notice. And it was probably over this trail that George R. Stuntz led Professor Chester in 1875, for the latter avers that his unfavorable report on Mesabi ore was of "only the lean magnetic belt of the Mesabi range, in towns 59-14 and 60-13," which is the grade of ore now being treated by the Mesabi Iron Company. The village of Babbitt began to take shape in the spring of 1920, when the Mesabi Iron Company began to erect its ore-treating plant in the vicinity. The village rapidly grew in population to approximately 400 persons. and while Babbitt will probably never become one of the large villages of the Range, it is expected to at least maintain its present importance for many years—indefinitely, one might say. The reason why the village will not expand as have other villages of the Mesabi range is that it is dependent upon enterprises such as that of the Mesabi Iron Company, and although the plant now being brought into operation is but the first of the mills the Mesabi Iron Company plans to build near Babbitt, if conditions are favorable, the chances of benefit coming to that village from similar, but independent, mining enterprises is remote, as the Mesabi Iron Company owns outright, or has leased, or has the option of much of the mineral land within a radius of ten miles of Babbitt, which for long is likely to maintain the status of "a one-company town." Corporate powers for it may not be sought for some time, but its afifairs appear to be well administered, and the town-planning has been good. The townsite was platted off the ore body, so that the heavy ultimate removal expense incurred by other mining villages will be avoided at Babbitt. The buildings erected by the mining company for the housing of the population are models of utility, the large barrack-like buildings being of what is known as "the unit plan," an arrangement whereby, when necessary, the long buildings may be divided, section by section, and with very little additional expense converted into detached onefamily cottages. A hospital has been built, and is under the direction of Dr. P. J. McCarthy. There are also many individual dwellings. There has been no independent building in the village; indeed, there is no outside enterprise. Neither is there likely to be for some time, the policy of the company being to discourage speculation in real estate. And as almost every man in the village is in the employ of the company, the accommodation provided and the general mode of
- Page 111 and 112: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 613 Joh
- Page 113 and 114: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 615 On
- Page 115 and 116: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 617 Cha
- Page 117: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 619 Pet
- Page 120 and 121: 622 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY to
- Page 122 and 123: 624 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY Fro
- Page 124 and 125: 626 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY The
- Page 127 and 128: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY, 629 th
- Page 129 and 130: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 631 sot
- Page 131 and 132: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 633 Alf
- Page 133 and 134: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 635 Ope
- Page 135 and 136: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 637 Cla
- Page 137 and 138: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 639 Arm
- Page 139 and 140: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 641 Mic
- Page 141 and 142: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 643 tio
- Page 143 and 144: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 645 emp
- Page 145 and 146: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 647 Gar
- Page 147: DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY 649 Art
- Page 150 and 151: 652 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY and
- Page 152 and 153: 654 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY ert
- Page 154 and 155: 656 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY Pet
- Page 156 and 157: 658 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY He
- Page 158 and 159: 660 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY shi
- Page 160 and 161: : 662 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY e
- Page 164 and 165: : 666 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY l
- Page 166 and 167: 668 ' DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY O
- Page 168 and 169: 670 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY dic
- Page 170 and 171: 672 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY Ver
- Page 172 and 173: 674 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY org
- Page 174 and 175: 676 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY a p
- Page 176 and 177: 678 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY det
- Page 178 and 179: 680 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY res
- Page 180 and 181: 682 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY Min
- Page 182 and 183: 684 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY to
- Page 184 and 185: 686 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY Fir
- Page 186 and 187: 688 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY In
- Page 188 and 189: 690 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY The
- Page 190 and 191: 692 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY val
- Page 192 and 193: 694 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY tha
- Page 194 and 195: 696 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY At
- Page 196 and 197: 698 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY cen
- Page 198 and 199: 700 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY cou
- Page 200 and 201: 702 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY emp
- Page 202 and 203: 704 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY nor
- Page 204 and 205: 706 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY had
- Page 206 and 207: 708 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY The
- Page 208 and 209: 710 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY at
- Page 210 and 211: 712 DULUTII AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY of
664 DULUTH AND ST. LOUIS COUNTY<br />
annual town meeting held on the 15th of that month the question<br />
of granting a license for the sale of intoxicating liquors within the<br />
township was put to the public vote, and, of twenty-one votes cast,<br />
nineteen were against and two in<br />
license.<br />
favor of the granting of the said<br />
The assessed valuation of real and personal property in the<br />
township in 1905 was $63,375. Taxes levied in that year, $1,438.61.<br />
In 1919 the total valuation was $54,819; and the taxes levied $4,511.60<br />
in that year.<br />
The township officers in 1920 were : L. M. Burghardt, chairman<br />
; John Metser and Henry Rombeck, supervisors; C. H. Sherman,<br />
clerk; James Sherman, assessor; Walter Olson, treasurer.<br />
Angora Township had a population of 255 persons in 1910; in<br />
1920 its population had become 392.<br />
Argo.—The Township of Argo was organized on December 7,<br />
1920, and consists mainly of congressional townships 60-12, 59-13 and<br />
60-13, the northern boundary of the organized township extending a<br />
little into township 61-12—to the southern border of Birch Lake.<br />
The men primarily and chiefly active in the developments which<br />
led to the organization of the Township of Argo were D. C. Jackling,<br />
of San Francisco, a mining engineer and executive of international<br />
reputation, and his associates of the banking firm of Hayden, <strong>St</strong>one<br />
& Co., of New York and Boston ; and Messrs. W. G. Swart and<br />
Dwight E. Woodbridge, mining engineers of <strong>Duluth</strong>. Mr. Jackling's<br />
force, far-sightedness, enth<strong>us</strong>iasm and high standing carried the new<br />
and questioned enterprise past the many obstacles that it naturally<br />
encountered, and the whole souled support of his eastern associates<br />
solved the financial problems upon which so many untried and costly<br />
experiments are wrecked.<br />
The first township election was held, on December 22, 1920, and<br />
the original administration is constituted as follows: W. G. Swart,<br />
chairman ; Wm. Mudge and O. C. Burrell, supervisors ; Mrs. Jas. R.<br />
Mitten, clerk; Clyde M. Pearce, assessor; Dr. P. D. McCarty, treasurer;<br />
T. B. Counselman and Wm. J. Baumgrass, j<strong>us</strong>tices; Oscar<br />
Birkness and Al Johnson, constables.<br />
The township organization is the natural outcome of the growth<br />
of the population of that region, which, prior to the forming of Argo<br />
was unorganized territory. The important mining enterprise begun<br />
at Babbitt in the spring of 1920 made it certain that organized<br />
municipal and town administration would soon follow.<br />
Treating the Low-Grade Ore of Eastern Mesabi.—On the eastern<br />
part of the Mesabi range lies an immense deposit of magnetic iron<br />
ore, or taconite. Early explorers were well aware of it, but had to<br />
pass it by beca<strong>us</strong>e of the low grade of the ore, which seemed to have<br />
no commercial value. Dwight E. Woodbridge, however, gave the<br />
matter of treating the ore considerable thought, study, and experimentation,<br />
carrying his research even to Europe. In 1909, he visited<br />
northern Europe where there were somewhat similar deposits, and<br />
where plants for the magnetic separation of ore had been established.<br />
He visited Sweden, Norway, and Lapland, and spent much time at<br />
the Actieselskabet Sydvaranger plant, at Sydvaranger, Lapland. And<br />
he pursued the matter until he had succeeded in interesting the men<br />
—perhaps the only men in America—likely to carry the experiment<br />
through to success, that is Mr. Jackling and Hayden, <strong>St</strong>one & Co.<br />
When organized for an intensive trial of the project, W. G. Swart,<br />
an accomplished metallurgist and skillful executive was made general