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Summary of State Speed Laws - NHTSA

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Other Criminal Actions Related to <strong>Speed</strong>ing:<br />

(continued)<br />

Withdrawal: First <strong>of</strong>fense — 1 month. 77 CDR 73-600-045y Subsequent<br />

<strong>of</strong>fense — 1 year 78 Title 21, §4172(d)<br />

Other: N/A<br />

Reckless Driving: Misdemeanor. Title 11, §233(c) and Title 21, §4175(a)<br />

Sanction:<br />

Criminal:<br />

Imprisonment (Term): First <strong>of</strong>fense — 10 to 30 days. Subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense (within 3<br />

years) — 30 to 60 days. Title 21, §4175(2)<br />

Mandatory Minimum Term<br />

<strong>of</strong> Imprisonment: First <strong>of</strong>fense — none. 79 Subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense (within 3 years)<br />

— 30 days. Title 21, §4175(2)<br />

Fine ($ Range): First <strong>of</strong>fense — $100 to $300. Subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense (within 3<br />

years) — $300 to $1,000. Title 21, §4175(2)<br />

Mandatory Minimum Fine: First <strong>of</strong>fense — $100. 80 Subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense (within 3 years)<br />

— $300. Title 21, §4175(2)<br />

Administrative Licensing Actions:<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> Licensing Action<br />

(Susp/Rev): Suspension via the point system<br />

Length <strong>of</strong> Term <strong>of</strong> License<br />

Withdrawal Action: Not more than 1 year<br />

Mandatory Term <strong>of</strong> License<br />

Withdrawal Action: The suspensions under the point system appear to be<br />

mandatory.<br />

Other: N/A<br />

Careless 81 or Inattentive Driving 82 : Misdemeanor. Title 11, §233(c) and Title 21, §4176(a) and<br />

(b)<br />

Sanction:<br />

Criminal:<br />

Imprisonment (Term): First <strong>of</strong>fense — none. Subsequent <strong>of</strong>fense (within 3 years) —<br />

10 to 30 days. Title 21, §4176(c)<br />

Mandatory Minimum Term<br />

<strong>of</strong> Imprisonment: None<br />

77 In the case <strong>of</strong> a wheel spinning <strong>of</strong>fense, there is no licensing sanction for a first <strong>of</strong>fense. However, the mandatory 1 year<br />

suspension applies for subsequent <strong>of</strong>fenses. CDR 73-600-045<br />

78 Given the language used in Title 21, §4172(d), this sanction appears to be mandatory.<br />

79 The law provides that for a first <strong>of</strong>fense the imprisonment sanction can be suspended. As a result, it would seem that the<br />

minimum incarceration sanction for subsequent <strong>of</strong>fenses is mandatory. Title 21, §4175(b)<br />

80 Except for incarceration for a first <strong>of</strong>fense, the law provides that the sanctions for reckless driving cannot be suspended.<br />

As a result, it would seem that the minimum fine sanction for either a first or subsequent <strong>of</strong>fenses is mandatory. Title 21,<br />

§4175(b)<br />

81 Careless Driving: Operating "a vehicle in a careless or imprudent manner, or without due regard for road, weather and<br />

traffic conditions then existing...." Title 21, §4176(a)<br />

82 Inattentive Driving: Operating a vehicle while either failing "to give full time and attention to the operation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

vehicle" or failing "to maintain a proper lookout while operating the vehicle." Title 21, §4176(b)<br />

SPEED 2005 42

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