The Arcades Project - Operi
The Arcades Project - Operi The Arcades Project - Operi
Materials for the Expose of 1935 These materials consist of notations, schemes, and methodological reflections (GeJammeite Scltriflen, vol. 5 [Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1982], pp. 1206-1223, 1250-1251), which are connected to Benjamin's work on a "general plan" for The ArcadeJ Prqject. Begun in March 1934, this work cuhninated in the expose of 1935, 'IParis, die Hauptstadt des XIX. Jahrhunderts." Certain of the notes, such as No. 3, may date from the late tvventies. A relatively precise dating is possible only for No. 5, written February-May 1935, and for Nos. 20-25 (see Translators' Notes 9 and 10). The thematic ordering of the material is that of the German editOl: Passages crossed out by Benjamin are in curved brackets {}. Editorial insertions are in angular brackets < >. Square brackets [] are Benjamin's. Words enclosed in double square brackets [[ J] are later additions. The symbol indicates illegible material. No. 1 1848 December 10; election of Louis Bonaparte Bloc of Catholics, Legitimists, Orleanists; Napoleon promises freedom of instnlction Ledru-Rollin gets 400,000 votes ; Lamartine 8,000; Cavaignac 1,500,000; Napoleon 5,500,000 1850 Loi Fa lloux Bail for the newspapers raised to 50,000 francs Electoral law, making the right to vote conditional on three years' residence in a municipality, as certified by tax lists 1851 Rejection of the Napoleonic amendments to the electoral law Victor Hugo tries in vain to mobilize the workers against the coup d'etat December 20; plebiscite; 7,500,000 yes; 650,000 no 1852 November 20; plebiscite on reestablishment of the Empire. 7,839,000 yes; 53,000 no; 20 percent abstaining 1863 Thers and Berryer elected to the Chamber 1866 Formation of the Tiers Parti under Ollivier 1868 Restoration of freedom of the press and freedom of assembly 1869 Republicans 40 seats (Gambetta, Rochefort); Union Liberale 50; Tiers Parti 116. Bonapartists in the minority
o '" 0> 1870 Plebiscite: 7,350,000 votes for the constitutional monarchy, against 1,538,000 (Bonapartists and Republicans) 1864 Concession of the right to strike 1848 Abolition of the obligatory uniform for the Garde Nationale Increase of the number of electors through universal suffrage, fram 200,000 to over 9,000,000 Emoluments for a member of parliament: 25 francs per day March 17 and April 16: violent demonstrations for the postponement of elections to the Constituent Assembly Cassation of the Garde Mobile 1831ff. Parti du Mouvement: Laffitte, Lafayette, Barrat Parti de Resistance: Perier, Mole, Guizat, Thiers No. 2 Fashion 1866 The head like a cloud, high above the valley of the dress Lamps in the form of vases: the rare flower "light" is put in oil 1868 The breast covered with a fringed border No. 3 Architectural forms on clothes Visitation of the Vr rgin, as theme of fashion images Fashionable clothing, as theme for confectioners Motifs of hedges , of gossamer appear on clothes 1850-1860 Woman as equilateral triangle (crinoline) Woman as X-End of the Empire- Jacket as double door Dress as fan Infinite possibility of permutation with the elements of fashion The Best Book on Paris Mirror city (the glass-plated armoire) Energies of the big city: gasoline tanks Illuminated advertising: new type of writing (no illuminated advertising in the arcades) Signboards: old type of writing
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Materials for the Expose of 1935<br />
<strong>The</strong>se materials consist of notations, schemes, and methodological reflections (GeJammeite Scltriflen,<br />
vol. 5 [Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1982], pp. 1206-1223, 1250-1251), which are connected to Benjamin's<br />
work on a "general plan" for <strong>The</strong> ArcadeJ Prqject. Begun in March 1934, this work cuhninated<br />
in the expose of 1935, 'IParis, die Hauptstadt des XIX. Jahrhunderts." Certain of the notes,<br />
such as No. 3, may date from the late tvventies. A relatively precise dating is possible only for No. 5,<br />
written February-May 1935, and for Nos. 20-25 (see Translators' Notes 9 and 10). <strong>The</strong> thematic<br />
ordering of the material is that of the German editOl: Passages crossed out by Benjamin are in curved<br />
brackets {}. Editorial insertions are in angular brackets < >. Square brackets [] are Benjamin's.<br />
Words enclosed in double square brackets [[ J] are later additions. <strong>The</strong> symbol indicates illegible<br />
material.<br />
No. 1<br />
1848 December 10; election of Louis Bonaparte<br />
Bloc of Catholics, Legitimists, Orleanists; Napoleon promises freedom<br />
of instnlction<br />
Ledru-Rollin gets 400,000 votes ; Lamartine 8,000; Cavaignac<br />
1,500,000; Napoleon 5,500,000<br />
1850 Loi Fa lloux<br />
Bail for the newspapers raised to 50,000 francs<br />
Electoral law, making the right to vote conditional on three years'<br />
residence in a municipality, as certified by tax lists<br />
1851 Rejection of the Napoleonic amendments to the electoral law<br />
Victor Hugo tries in vain to mobilize the workers against the coup<br />
d'etat<br />
December 20; plebiscite; 7,500,000 yes; 650,000 no<br />
1852 November 20; plebiscite on reestablishment of the Empire. 7,839,000<br />
yes; 53,000 no; 20 percent abstaining<br />
1863 <strong>The</strong>rs and Berryer elected to the Chamber<br />
1866 Formation of the Tiers Parti under Ollivier<br />
1868 Restoration of freedom of the press and freedom of assembly<br />
1869 Republicans 40 seats (Gambetta, Rochefort); Union Liberale 50; Tiers<br />
Parti 116. Bonapartists in the minority