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The Arcades Project - Operi

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exclusive glory of the triumphant Bolshevik Revolution." Andre Breton, "La<br />

Grande Actualite poetique," Minotaure, 2, no. 6 (Winter 1935), p. 61. [d2,1]<br />

"Progress is the very footstep of' God." Victor Hugo, "Allniversaire de la revolution<br />

de 1848," Fehruary 24, 1855 (on Jersey), p. 14. [d2,2]<br />

"Victor Hugo is the man of the nineteenth century, as Voltaire was the man of the<br />

eighteenth." " <strong>The</strong> nineteenth century thus comes to a close before its end. Its poet<br />

is dead." Obituary notices for Hugo in Le National Republicain de l'Ardeche and<br />

Le Phare des Charentes [Victor Hugo devant l'opinion (Paris, 1885), pp. 229,<br />

. ]<br />

Students of the schools of France,<br />

Cheerful volunteers for progress,<br />

Let us follow the people in its wisdom;<br />

Let us turn our hacks on Mafthus and his decrees!<br />

Let us light up the new roadways<br />

Which labor shall open;<br />

Fot· socialism soars on two wings,<br />

<strong>The</strong> student and the worker.<br />

Pierre Dupont, Le Chant des ewdiants (Paris, 1849). [d2a,1]<br />

A. Michiels, Histoire des idees lithaires en France au XIX' siecle (Paris, 1863),<br />

vol. 2, provides, in his portrait of Sainte-Beuve, an outstanding description of the<br />

reactionary man of letters at midcentury. [d2a,2]<br />

1 caused a revolutionary wind to blow;<br />

I made the old lexicon don the insurgents' red cap.<br />

No more high-flown words! No more uncouth words!<br />

I raised a storm at the hottom of the inkwell.<br />

Victor Hugo, cited in Paul Bourget, obituary for Victor Hugo in Le ]onrnal des<br />

debats [Victor Hugo £levant l'opinion (Paris, 1885), p. 93]. [d2a,3]<br />

On Victor Hugo: "He was . .. the poet not of his own sufferings ... but of the<br />

passions of those around him. <strong>The</strong> mournful voices of the victims of the Terror . ..<br />

made their way into the Odes. <strong>The</strong>n the trumpet blasts of the Napoleonic victories<br />

resounded in other odes . . . . Latcr on, he felt obliged to let the tragic cry of<br />

militant democracy pass through him. And what is La Legerule des siecles ... if<br />

not the echo of the great turmoil of human history? . .. It often seems as though he<br />

had collected the sighs of all families in his domestic verse, the hreath of all lovers<br />

in his love poems . ... It is for this reason that, ... thanks to some mysterious<br />

quality in him that is always collective and general, Victor Hugo's poetry possesses<br />

an erie character." Paul Bourget, ohituary notice for Victor Hugo in Le ]onrnal<br />

des debats [Victor lingo £levant l'opinion (Paris, 1885), pp. 96-97]' [d2a,4]

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