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The Arcades Project - Operi

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Charles Benoist c1aims to fmd in Corhon, Le Secret du peuple de Paris, the proud<br />

consciousness of numerical superiority over the other classes. Benoist, "Le<br />

Mythe' de la dasse ouvriere," Revue des deux mondes (March 1, 1914), p. 99.<br />

[a13a,2]<br />

Pamphlets from 1848 are dominated by the concept of organization. [a13a,3]<br />

"In 1867, it was possible to hold conferences in which 400 worker delegates, belonging<br />

to 117 professions, ... discussed . . . the organization of Chambers of<br />

jointly unionized workers . ... Up until then, however, workers' unions had been<br />

very rare-though on the other side, allied with the bosses, there had been fortytwo<br />

Chambers of unionized workers . . . . Prior to 1867, in the margins and in<br />

defiance of the law, there had been associations only of typographers (1839), molders<br />

(1863), bookbinders (1864), and hatters (1865). After the meetings held in the<br />

Passage Raoul, . .. these syndicates multiplied." Charles Benoist, Le Mythe' de<br />

Ia classe ouvriere," Revue des deux mondes (March 1, 1914.), p. Ill. [a13a,4]<br />

In 1848, Toussenel was a member of the Commission of Labor over which Louis<br />

Blanc presided in ljuxembourg. (a13a,5]<br />

10 present London in its significance for Barbier and Cavarni. Gavarni's series<br />

Ce qu 'on vail gratis a Londres . [a13a,6]<br />

In De,. achtzehnte Brumaire, Marx says of the cooperatives that in them the<br />

proletariat 'renounces the revolutionizing of the old world by means of the latter's<br />

own great, combined resources, and seeks, rathel', to achieve its salvation behind<br />

society's back, in private fashion, within its limited conditions of existence. "lfi<br />

Cited in E. Fuchs, Die Karikatur des europiUschen Volker, vol. 2 ,<br />

1'. 472. [a13a,7]<br />

On Poesies sociales des olwr-iers, edited by Rodrigues, Lct Revue des deux rnondes<br />

writes: 'You pass from a reminiscence of M. de Berangcr to a coarse imitation of<br />

the rhythms of Lamartine and Victor Hugo" (p. 966). And the class-hound character<br />

of this critique emerges unabashedly when its author writes of the worker: "If<br />

he aims to reconcile the exercise of his profession with literary studies, he will<br />

discover how uncongenial to intellectual development physical exhaustion can be"<br />

(p. 969). In support of his point, the author rehearses the fate of a worker poet<br />

who was driven mad. Lerminier, "De la Liuerature des ouvriers," Revue des deux<br />

mandes, 28 (Paris, 1841). [a13a,8]<br />

Agricol Perdiguier's Livre du compctgnonnage seeks to make use of the medieval<br />

guild-forms of alliance hetween workers for the new form of association. This<br />

undertaking is curtly dismissed hy Lerminier in ""De la Littcl.'ature des ollvriers,"<br />

in Revue des de!tx mandes, 28 (Paris, 1841), pp. 955 ff. [a14,1]

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