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The Arcades Project - Operi

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not the process. Whoever possesses the necessary skills and happy inspiration will<br />

be able to obtain the samc effects from any one of these means of reproduction."<br />

Louis Figuier, La PhotographiR au. Salon de 1859 (Paris, 1860), pp. 4-5. [Y6,7]<br />

M. Quinet . .. scemed to want to introduce into poetry the sort of genre that the<br />

English painter Martin inaugurated in art. . . . <strong>The</strong> poet . . . did not<br />

shrink from having the cathedrals kneel hefore the sepulcher of Our Lord, and<br />

showing the towns absorhed in comhing out upon their shoulders, with a comh of<br />

gold, their tresses ofhlond columns, while the towers danced a strange roundelay<br />

with the mountains." Alfred Nettement, Histoire de la litterat;ure!l'a1U;aise sons Ie<br />

gou.vernement de luillet (Paris, 1859), vol. 1, p. 131. [Y6a,1]<br />

l.'At the world exhibition of 1855, photography, despite its lively claims, could gain<br />

no entry into the sanctuary of the hall on the Avenue Montaigne; it was condemned<br />

to seek asylum in the immense bazaar of assorted products that Hlled the Palais de<br />

PIndustrie. In 1859, under growing pressure, the museum committee . . . accorded<br />

a place in the Palais de PIndustrie for the exhibition of photography; the<br />

exhibition site was on a level with that made uvailahle to painting and engraving,<br />

but it had a separate entrance and was set, so to speak, in a different key. " Louis<br />

Figuier, La Photographie au Salon de 1859 (Paris, 1860), p. 2. [Y6a,2]<br />

'"A skilliul photographer always has a distiIutive style, just like a draftsman or a<br />

painter; . .. and, what's more, . .. the distinctive character of the artistic spirit of<br />

each nation is clearly revealed . . . in the works produced in different countries<br />

. . . . A French photographer could never be confused . . . with one of his<br />

colleagues from across the Channel." Louis Figuier, La Photographie au Salon de<br />

1859 (Paris, 1860), p. 5. [Y6a,3]<br />

<strong>The</strong> beginnings of photomontage come out of the attempt to ensure that unages<br />

of the landscape retain a painterly character. "M. Silvy has an excellent system<br />

for producing his pictures . ... Instead of linposing, on all his landscapes indifferently,<br />

one and the same sky fomled from a uniform negative, he takes the<br />

trouble, wherever possible, of separately enhancing, one after tl,e otller, the view<br />

of the landscape and that of the sky which crowns it. Here resides one of the<br />

secrets of M. Silvy:' Louis Figuier, La Photographie au Salon de 1859 (Paris,<br />

1860), p. 9. [Y6a,4]<br />

It is significant that Figuier's booklet on the Salou of Photography of 1859 begins<br />

with a review of laudscape photography. [Y6a,5]<br />

Ai the Salon de Photographie of 1859, numerous "voyages": to Egypt, to JCl'usalem,<br />

to Greece, to Spain. In his account, Figuier ohserves:

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