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The Arcades Project - Operi

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N<br />

'"<br />

co<br />

they arrived on the day before an execution and, the following morning, demonstrated<br />

against the death penalty in front of the gallows. <strong>The</strong>y embarked in Marseilles,<br />

and worked 3S sailors aboard a merchant vessel whose second mate was<br />

Garibaldi. . .. <strong>The</strong>y slept in the Great Champ des Morts, l5 protected by cypresses<br />

from the morning dew; they wandered through the bazaars, occasionally stopping<br />

to preach the doctrines of Saint-Simon, speaking French to Turks who could not<br />

understand them" (pp. 94-95). <strong>The</strong>y are arrested, then released. <strong>The</strong>y set their<br />

sights on the island of Rotnma, in the South Pacific, as the place to seek the<br />

Mother, hut they get only as far as Odessa, whence they are sent back to Turkey.<br />

According to Maxime Du Camp, Souvenirs litteraires, vol. 2 (Paris, 1906).<br />

[U17a,2]<br />

" Gaudissart demanded an indemnity of five hundred francs for the week he had to<br />

spend in boning up on the doctrine of Saint-Simon, pointing out what efforts of<br />

memory and brain would be necessary to enable him to become thoroughly COllversant<br />

wit.h this ar"ticle." Gaudissart canvasses for Le Globe (and Le ]ourn(tl des<br />

enfants). H. de Balzac L'Illustre Gaudissart, ed. Calmann-Levy (Paris), p. 11.16<br />

[VI8,1]<br />

<strong>The</strong> Continental system" was, as it were, the first test for the example of Saint­<br />

Simonianism. Heine (Siimtlic;'e werke [Hamburg, 1876], vol. 1, p. 155-"Franz6-<br />

sische Zustande") calls Napoleon I a Saint-Simonian emperor. [VI8,2]<br />

In the Saint-Simonian jacket that buttoned in back, we may discern an allusion to<br />

the androgynous ideal of the school. But it has to be assumed that for Enfantin<br />

himself it remained unconscious. [V18,3]<br />

Constantin Pecqueur, adversary of the Saint-Simonians', responds "'to the question<br />

posed in 1838 by the Academie des Sciences Morales: 'How to assess ... the<br />

influence of the . .. currently emerging means of transportation on . .. the state of<br />

a society ... ?'' "'<strong>The</strong> development of the railroads, at the same time that it induces<br />

travelers to fraternize in the cars, will overexcite . .. the productive activity<br />

of people." Pierre-Maxime Schuhl, Machinisme et philosophie (Paris 1938),<br />

p. . [V18<br />

<strong>The</strong> historical signature of the railroad may be found in the fact that it represents<br />

the first means of transport-and, until the big ocean liners, no doubt also the<br />

last-to form masses. <strong>The</strong> stage coach, the automobile, the ailplane carry pas­<br />

sengers in small groups only. [VIS,5]<br />

'''<strong>The</strong> anemic pallor of OUl' civilization, as monotonous as a railway line," says<br />

Balzac. La Pealt de chagrin, ed. Flammarion (Paris), p. 4,s.lB [U18,6J

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