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The Arcades Project - Operi

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o<br />

o<br />

'0<br />

French bourgeoisie gains too much influence by constituting itseU' the Parliament,<br />

the bureaucracy, and so on, and not, as in England, merely through commerce<br />

and industry." Karl Marx to Friedrich Engels , London, July 27, 1854 [Karl Marx<br />

and Friedrich Engels, Altsgewiihlte Briefe , ed. V. Adoratski (Moscow and Leningrad,<br />

1934), p. 60]. l:' [UI6a,l]<br />

M'tereffects of Saint-Simonianism: "'Pierre Leroux-who is represented, in engravings<br />

of the period, with hands clasped and eyes upraised in ecstasy-did his<br />

best to have an article on God published in I..Ia Revue des deu.x mondes . . .. We<br />

recall that Louis Blanc delighted Ruge with a lecture attacking the atheists.<br />

Quinet, along with Michelet, struggled furiously against the Jesuits, while privately<br />

harboring the wish to reconcile his eompatriots with the GospeL ?? C. Bougle<br />

Chez les prophetes socialistes (Paris, 1918), PI" 161-162.<br />

[U16a,2]<br />

Heine's Deu.tschland is dedieated to Enf'antin. [UI6a,3]<br />

Schlabrendorf reports that Saint-Simon wanted to make physics, and nothing hut<br />

physics, the true religion. ""Teachers of religion were supposed to deliver lectures<br />

in church on the mysteries and wonders of nature. <strong>The</strong>re I imagine, they would<br />

have set up electrical apparatus on the altar and stimulated the faithful with<br />

galvanic batteries." CrafCustav von Schlabrend01fin Paris ilbe,. Ereignisse und<br />

Personen seiner Zeit [in Cad Gustav Jochmann, Reliquien: Aus seinen nachgelassenen<br />

Papieren, ed. Heinrich Zschokke vol. 1 (Hechingen, 1836), p. 146].<br />

[U16a,4]<br />

Enfantin hailed the coup d'etat of Louis Napoleon as the work of providence.<br />

[UI6a,5]<br />

1846: enthusiastic reception, on its debut, of Felicien David's Le Desert. <strong>The</strong><br />

project of the Suez Canal was then the ordcr of the day. '"Its theme was a poet's<br />

eulogy of the desert as the image of eternity, coupled with his pity for the townsman<br />

imprisoned between stone walls." S. Kr3cauer, Jacques Offe nbach lwd das Paris<br />

seiner Zeit (Amsterdam, 1937), p. 133. H Le Desert was parodied hy Offenhach.<br />

[UI6a,6]<br />

""Among the dream architecture of the Revolution, Ledoux's proje(ts occupy a<br />

special position . ... <strong>The</strong> cuhic form of his ""House of Peace" seems legitimate to<br />

him hecause the euhe is the symhol of justice and stahility, and, similarly, all t.hc<br />

elemcntary forms would have appeared to him as intelligible signs of intrinsic<br />

moment. <strong>The</strong> ville naissante, t.he city in which an exalted ... life would find its<br />

ahode will he cir(umscrihed hy the pure contour of an ellipse . ... Concerning the<br />

house of the new tribunal, the Pacifere, he says in his Architecture: "<strong>The</strong> building<br />

drawn up in my imagination should he as simple as the law that will he dispensed<br />

there. m Emil Kaufmann, Von Ledoux bis Le Corbusie,.: Ursprung und Entwicklung<br />

del' autonomen Architektur (Vienna and Leipzig 1933), p. 32. [U1?,1]

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