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The Arcades Project - Operi

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Should the flower fashions of the Biederroeier period and the Restoration be<br />

linked to an unconscious discomfort with the growth of the big cities? [08a,3]<br />

At the beginning of the reign of Louis Philippe, public opinion was also [like that<br />

of today concerning the Stock Market] opposed to games of chance . . . . <strong>The</strong><br />

Chamber of Deputies . . . voted for their suppression, even though the state derived<br />

from them an anllual revenue of twenty million francs . ... At the present<br />

time, in Paris, play on the Stock Market does not provide anything like twenty<br />

million per year to the government; but, on the other hand, it does produce at least<br />

one hundred million for those stockbrokers, outside brokers,9 and usurers . ..<br />

who reported earnings ... , raising at times the interest rate to above 20 pcrcent.-<strong>The</strong>se<br />

hundred million are won from the four or five thousand undiscern­<br />

ing players who, by seeking naively to take advantage of one another, get<br />

completely taken themselves" (that is, by the stockbrokers). M. J. Ducos (de Gondrin),<br />

Comment on se ruine it la Bourse (Paris, 1858), pp. v-vi. [09,1]<br />

During the July Revolution, the Stock Exchange was used as a military hospital<br />

and munitions factory. Prisoners were employed in the manufacture of grapeshot.<br />

See Tricotel, Esquisse de quelques scenes de l'interieur de la Bourse . It was also used as a treasury. Silverware looted from the Tuileries was<br />

brought tbere. [09,2]<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were shawls that took twenty-five to thirty days to weave. [09,3]<br />

Rey argues in favor of French cashmeres. Among other things, they have the<br />

advantage of being new. Which Indian shawls are not. HNecd I mention all the<br />

revels it has witnessed, all the torrid scenes-to say no more-it has served to veil?<br />

Our modest and discreet Frenchwomen would be more than a little embarrassed if<br />

they came to know the antecedents of that shawl which makes them so happyP'<br />

Nevertheless, the author does not wish to endorse the opinion according to which<br />

all shawls have already been worn in India-a proposition just as false as that<br />

whlch says that the tea coming out of China has already been steeped." J. Rey,<br />

Etudes pour servir it l'histoire des chales (Paris, 1823), pp. 226-227. [09,4]<br />

<strong>The</strong> first shawls appear in France in the wake of the Egyptian campaign. HI<br />

Onward, my sisters, march on, night and day,<br />

At every hour, and at every price, to make love.<br />

Here helow we are constrained by fate<br />

To save the home and all respectable women.<br />

[09,5]<br />

A. Barbier, Satires et poemes: Lazare (Paris, 1837), p. 271; cited in Liefde, Le<br />

Saint-Simonis me dans la poesiefranqaise

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