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The Arcades Project - Operi

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an an area area bounded bounded by by the the Rue Rue Croix-des-Petits-Champs Croix-des-Petits-Champs to the the south, south, the the Rue Rue de Ia<br />

Grange-Bateliere to the the north, north, the the Boulevard Boulevard de Sebastopol Sebastopol to the the east, east, and and the the<br />

Rue Rue Ventadour Ventadour to the the west." west." Marcel Marcel Poete, Poete, Vne vie de cite (Paris, (Paris, 1925), 1925), pp. pp. 373-<br />

374. [Ala,IOJ<br />

Shops Shops in the the Passage Passage des des Panoramas: Panoramas: Restaurant Restaurant Veron, Veron, reacting reacting room, room, music music<br />

shop, shop, Marquis, Marquis, wine wine merchants, merchants, hosier, hosier, haberdashers, haberdashers, tailors, tailors, bootmakers, bootmakers, hosiers,siers,<br />

bookshops, bookshops, caricaturist, caricaturist, <strong>The</strong>atre <strong>The</strong>atre des Varietes. Varietes. Compared Compared with with this, the the PasPassagesage Vivienne Vivienne was was the the "solid" " solid" arcade. arcade. <strong>The</strong>re, <strong>The</strong>re, one one found found no luxury luxury shops. shops. 0 Dream Dream<br />

Houses: Houses: arcade as nave with side chapels. 0 [A2,lJ<br />

People associated the "genius of the Jacobins with the genius of the industrials;'<br />

but they also attributed to Louis Philippe the saying: "God be praised, and my<br />

shops too." <strong>The</strong> arcades as temples of commodity capital. [A2,2J<br />

shops too." <strong>The</strong> arcades as temples of commodity capital. [A2,2J<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong> newest newest Paris Paris arcade, arcade, on on the the Champs-Elysees, built by an an American American pearl<br />

king; king; no longer longer in business. business. 0 Decline Decline 0<br />

[A2,3J<br />

"Toward the the end end of of the the ancien ancien regime, regime, there were were attempts attempts to to establish establish bazaar-like<br />

bazaar-like<br />

shops shops and and fixed-price fixed-price stores stores in in Paris. Paris. Some Some large large magasins de nouveautes-such<br />

as as Le Le Diable Diable Boiteux, Les Les Deux Deux Magots, Le Le Petit Matelot, Pygmalion-were<br />

Pygmalion-were<br />

founded founded during during the the Restoration Restoration and and during during the the reign reign of of Louis Louis Philippe; Philippe; hut these these<br />

were were businesses businesses of of an an inferior inferior sort sort compared compared to to today's today's establishments. establishments. <strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong> era era of of<br />

the the department department stores stores dates, in in fact, fact, only only from the the Second Second Empire. Empire. <strong>The</strong>y <strong>The</strong>y have have<br />

undergone a great deal of development since 1870, and they continue to develop."<br />

E Levasseur, Histoire du commerce de Ia France. vol. 2 (Paris, 1912),<br />

p. p.449. 449. [A2,4J<br />

<strong>Arcades</strong> as origin of department department stores? Which of the magasins magasins named above<br />

were located in arcades? [A2,5J<br />

were located in arcades? [A2,5J<br />

<strong>The</strong> regime of specialties furnishes also-tills said in passing-the lllstorical·mate·<br />

lllstorical·mate·<br />

rialist key to the flourishing (if not the inception) of genre painting painting in the Forties<br />

of the previous century. With the growing interest of the bourgeoisie in matters<br />

of art, tills type of painting diversified; but in conformity with the meager artistic<br />

appreciation appreciation initially initially displayed displayed by tills class, it did so in terms of the content, content, in<br />

terms of the objects represented. <strong>The</strong>re appeared lllstorical scenes, animal stud·<br />

ies, scenes of childhood, scenes from the life of monks, the life of the family, the<br />

life of the village-all village-all as sharply defined genres. 0 Photography Photography 0 [A2,6J<br />

<strong>The</strong> influence of commercial commercial affairs on Lautreamont Lautreamont and Rimbaud should be<br />

looked into! [A2, 7J<br />

looked into ! [A2, 7J<br />

"Another "Another characteristic characteristic deriving deriving chiefly chiefly from the Directory Directory [presumably [presumably until until<br />

around around 1830??] would would be be the lightness lightness of of fabrics; on on even even the coldest coldest days, one one was

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