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The Arcades Project - Operi

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tated, provoked above all by the losses he has just sustained, the tenant smashes a<br />

pane of glass with his walking-stick to rouse the porter. Here the municipal guards­<br />

man, until then a mere spectator of this nocturnal scene, believes it is his duty to<br />

intervene. He stoops down, seizes the troublemaker by the collar, hoists him onto<br />

his horse, and trots smartly off to his barracks, delighted to have a decent pretext<br />

for punishing a faction he dislikes . ... Explanations notwithstanding, the gambler<br />

spent the night on a camp cot." Edouard Gourdon, Les Faucheurs de nuit (Paris,<br />

1860), pp. 181-182. [03,3]<br />

On the Palais-Royal: '<strong>The</strong> former minister of police, Merlin, proposed turning<br />

this palace of luxury and intemperate pleasure into barracks, and so to shut out<br />

that vile breed of humanity from their habitual gathering place." F. J. L. Meyer,<br />

Fragmente aus Paris im IV }ahr de,. Jranzosischen Republik (Hamburg, 1797),<br />

vol. 1, p. 24. [03,4]<br />

Dclvau on the lorettes of Montmartre: "<strong>The</strong>y are not women-they are nights."<br />

Alfred De1vau, Les Dessous de Pal'' (Paris 1860), p. 142. [03,5]<br />

Isn't there a certain structure of money that can be recognized only in fate, and a<br />

certain structure of fate that can be recognized only in money? [03,6]<br />

Professors of argot:" "Possessed of notbing more than a perfect knowledge of<br />

martingales, series, and intermittences, they sat in the gambling dens from open­<br />

ing to closing time and ended their evening in those grottoes of bouillotte nick­<br />

named Baural houses. Always on the lookout for novices and begirmers . . . ,<br />

these bizarre professors dispensed advice, talked over past throws of the dice,<br />

predicted the throws to come, and played for others. In the event oOosses, they<br />

had only to curse the toss or put the blame On a drawn game, on chance, on the<br />

date of the month if it was the tbirteenth, on the day of the week if it was Friday.<br />

In the event of a win, they would draw their dividend, over and above what they<br />

skimmed during their management of funds-a transaction which was known as<br />

'feeding the magpie; <strong>The</strong>se operators divided into different classes: the aristo­<br />

crats (all colonels or marquis of the ancien regime), the plebeians born of the<br />

Revolution, and finally those who offered their services for fifty centimes;' Alfred<br />

Marquiset, Jeux etjoueurs d'autrifi!is, 1789-1837 (Paris, 1917), p. 209. <strong>The</strong> book<br />

contains valuable information on the role of the aristocracy and the military in<br />

tile cultivation of gambling. [03a,l]<br />

Palais-Royal. "<strong>The</strong> second story is inhabited largely by the high-class fenunes<br />

peJ·dues . . .. On the third Hoor and all, paradis, in the mansards, reside those of a<br />

lower grade. <strong>The</strong>ir livelihood compels them to live in the center of the city, in the<br />

Palais-Royal, in the Rue Traversiere, and surrounding areas . ... Perhaps 600-<br />

800 live in the Palais-Royal, but a far greater number go walking there in the<br />

evenings, for that is where most of the idlers are to he found. On the Rue Saint­<br />

Honore and some adjacent streets, at evening, they stand in a row just like the

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