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The Arcades Project - Operi

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Les Fleun du mal may be considered an arsenal. Baudelaire wrote certain of his<br />

poems in order to destroy others written before him. [J59a,3]<br />

No one ever felt less at home in Paris than Baudelaire. Every intimacy with things<br />

is alien to the allegorical intention. To touch on things means, for it, to violate<br />

them. To recognize things means, for it, to see through them. Wherever the<br />

allegorical intention prevails, no habits of any kind can be formed. Hardly has a<br />

thing been taken up than allegory has dispensed with the situation. Thing and<br />

situation become obsolete for allegory more quickly than a new pattern for the<br />

milliner. But to become obsolete means: to grow strange. Spleen lays down<br />

centuries between the present moment and the one just lived. It is spleen that<br />

tirelessly generates "antiquity;' And in fact, with Baudelaire, modernity is noth­<br />

ing other than the "newest antiquity;' Modernity, for Baudelaire, is not solely<br />

and not primarily the object of his sensibility; it is the object of a conquest.<br />

Modernity has, for its armature, the allegorical mode of vision. [J59a,4]<br />

<strong>The</strong> correspondence between antiquity and modernity is the sole constructive<br />

conception of history in Baudelaire. With its rigid armature, it excludes every<br />

dialectical conception. [J59a,5]<br />

On the phrase, "I have little to do with such things;'324 in the draft of a preface to<br />

Les Fleurs du mal. Baudelaire, who never founded a family, has given the word<br />

"familiar" in his poetry an inflection filled with meaning and with promise such<br />

as it never before possessed. It is like a slow, heavily laden haywagon in which the<br />

poet carts to the barn everything which throughout his life he had to renounce.<br />

Compare "Correspondances," "Bohemiens en voyage," 'Obsession:' [J60,1)<br />

<strong>The</strong> passage "where everything, even horror, turns to magic"325 could hardly be<br />

better exemplified than by Poe's description of the crowd. [J60,2]<br />

Concerning the opening line from "La Servante au grand coeur": on the words<br />

"of whom you were so jealous11326 falls an accent that onc would not necessarily<br />

expect. <strong>The</strong> voice, as it were, draws back from ')ealous;' <strong>The</strong>rein lies the frailty<br />

of this already long-past situation. [J60,3]<br />

On "Spleen I": through the word "mortality;' the city with its offices and its<br />

statistical registers lies embedded in spleen, as in a picture puzzle .<br />

[J60,4]<br />

<strong>The</strong> whore is the most precious booty in the triumph of allegory-the life which<br />

signifies death. This quality is the only thing about her that cannot be bought,<br />

and for Baudelaire it is the only thing that matters. [J60,5]<br />

Around the middle of the century, the conditions of artistic production under­<br />

went a change. This change consisted in the fact that for the first time the form of<br />

the commodity imposed itself decisively on the work of art, and the form of the

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