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The Arcades Project - Operi

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conjured by "Le Soleil;' no less than in the allegorical evocation of the Louvre in<br />

"Le Cygne." [J57a,3]<br />

On the physiognomy of Baudelaire as that of the mime: Courbet reports that he<br />

looked different every day. [J57a,4]<br />

With the inhabitants of Romance-language nations, a refinement of the sensorium<br />

does not diminish the power of sensuous apprehension. With the Germans,<br />

on the other hand, the refinement, the advancing cultivation of sensuous<br />

enjoyment is generally purchased with a decline in the art of apprehension; here,<br />

the capacity for pleasure loses in concentration what it gains in delicacy. (Compare<br />

the "reek of wine-casks"318 in "Le Vm des chiffonniers.") [J57a,5]<br />

<strong>The</strong> eminent aptitude for pleasure on the part of a Baudelaire has nothing at all<br />

to do with any sort of coziness. <strong>The</strong> fundamental incompatibility of sensuous<br />

pleasure with what is called Gemutlichkeit is the mark of an authentic culture of<br />

the senses. Baudelaire's snobbism is the eccentric repudiation of complacency,<br />

and his satanism is the readiness to subvert this habit of mind wherever and<br />

whenever it should arise. [J58,l]<br />

<strong>The</strong> streets of Paris, in Meryon's rendering, are chasms, high above which float<br />

the clouds. [J58,2]<br />

Baudelaire wanted to make room for his poems, and to this end he had to push<br />

aside others. He managed to devalue certain poetic liberties of the Romantics<br />

through his classical deployment of rhyme, as he devalued the traditional alexandrine<br />

through his introduction of certain ebbings and points of rupture. In short,<br />

his poems contained special provisions for the elimination of competitors.<br />

[J58,3]<br />

Baudelaire was perhaps the first to have had the idea of a market-oriented originality,<br />

which just for that reason was more original in its day than any other. <strong>The</strong><br />

creation of his poncif,ng led him to adopt methods that were the stock in trade of<br />

the competition. His defamatory remarks about Musset Or Beranger have just as<br />

much to do with this as his imitations of Victor Hugo. [158,4]<br />

<strong>The</strong> relation of the crowd to the individual comes, practically of itself, to unfold<br />

as a metaphor in which the differing inspirations of these two poets-Hugo and<br />

Baudelaire-can be grasped. Words, like images, present themselves to Hugo as<br />

a surging, relentless mass. With Baudelaire, in contrast, tlley take the side of the<br />

solitary who, to be sure, fades into the multitude, but not before appearing with<br />

singular physiognomy to one who allows her gaze to linger. [158,51<br />

What good is talk of progress to a world sinking into rigor mortis? Baudelaire<br />

found the experience of such a world set down with incomparable power in the

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