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The Arcades Project - Operi

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<strong>The</strong> figure of the lesbian woman belongs among Baudelaire's heroic exemplars.<br />

[He himself gives expression to this in the language of his satanism. It would be<br />

no less comprehensible in an unmetaphysical critical language.] <strong>The</strong> nineteenth<br />

century began opeuly and without reserve to include the woman in the process<br />

of commodity production. <strong>The</strong> theoreticians were united in their opinion that<br />

her specific femininity was thereby endangered; masculine traits must necessarily<br />

manifest themselves in women after a while. Baudelaire affirms these traits. At<br />

the same time, however, he seeks to free them from the domination of the<br />

economy. Hence the purely sexual accent which he comes to give this developmental<br />

tendency in woman. <strong>The</strong> paradigm of the lesbian woman bespeaks the<br />

ambivalent position of "modernity" vis-it-vis technological development. (What<br />

he could not forgive in George Sand, presumably, was her having profaned,<br />

through her humanitarian convictions, this image whose traits she bore. Baudelaire<br />

says that she was worse than Sade.)266 [J49a,1]<br />

<strong>The</strong> concept of exclusive rights was not so widely accepted in Baudelaire's day as<br />

it is today. Baudelaire often republished his poems two or three times without<br />

having anyone take offense. He ran into difficulties with this only toward the end<br />

of his life, with the Petits Poemes en prose. [J49a,2]<br />

From his seventeenth year, Baudelaire led the life of a . One cannot<br />

say that he ever thought of himself as an "intellectual" or engaged himself on<br />

behalf of "the life of the mind." <strong>The</strong> registered trademark for artistic production<br />

had not yet been invented. (In this situation, moreover, his imperious need to<br />

distinguish himself and withdraw worked to his advantage.) He refused to go<br />

along with the defamation of the bourgeois, under the banner of which there was<br />

mobilized a solidarity of artists and men of !etters that he considered suspect.<br />

Thus, in the "Musee classique du Bazar BonneNouvellen (Oeuvres, vol. 2, p. 61), he writes: "<strong>The</strong> bourgeois, who<br />

has few scientific notions, goes where the loud voice of the bourgeois artist<br />

directs him.-If this voice were suppressed, the grocer would carry E. Delacroix<br />

around in triumph. <strong>The</strong> grocer is a great thing, a divine being whom it is necessary<br />

to respect, homo bonae valuntatis! ,, 267 In more detail a year earlier, in the<br />

preface to the "Salon de 1845." [J49a,3]<br />

Baudelaire's eccentric individuality was a mask under which he tried to conceal-out<br />

of shame, you could say-the supra-individual necessity of his way of<br />

life and, to a certain extent, his life history. [JSO,l]<br />

To interrupt the course of the world-tbat was Bandelaire's deepest intention.<br />

<strong>The</strong> intention of Joshua. [Not so much the prophetic one: for he gave no thought<br />

to any sort of reform.] From this intention sprang his violence, his inlpatience,<br />

and his anger; from it, too, sprang the ever-renewed attempts to cut the world to<br />

the heart [or sing it to sleep] . In this intention he provided death with an accompaniment:<br />

his encouragement of its work. [JSO,2]

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