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The Arcades Project - Operi

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A decisive line for the comparison with B1anqui: "When earth becomes a trickling<br />

dungeon" ("Spleen W").262 [J48a,4]<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea of the immobilization of nature appears, perhaps as refuge for the<br />

prescient imagination inunediately before the war, in poems by Georg Heym,<br />

whose images the spleen of Baudelarre could not yet have touched: "But the seas<br />

congeal. On the waves / <strong>The</strong> ships hang rotting, morose:' Georg Heym, Dicktungen<br />

(Munich, 1922), p. 73 (collection entitled Umbra vitae). [J48a,S]<br />

It would be a big mistake to see in the theoretical positions on art taken by<br />

Baudelaire after 1852-positions which differ so markedly from those of the<br />

period around 1848-the fruits of a development. (<strong>The</strong>re are not many artists<br />

whose work attests so little to a development as that of Baudelarre.) <strong>The</strong>se<br />

positions represent theoretical extremes, of which the dialectical mediation is<br />

given by Baudelaire's whole oeuvre, without being entirely present to his conscious<br />

reflection. <strong>The</strong> mediation resides in the destructive and purificatory character<br />

of the work. This art is useful insofar as it destroys. Its destructive fury is<br />

directed not least at the fetishistic conception of art. Thus it serves "pure" art, iu<br />

the sense of a purified art. [J49,1]<br />

<strong>The</strong> first poems of Les Fleurs du mal are all devoted to the figure of the poet. From<br />

them it emerges, precisely insofar as the poet makes appeal to a station and a<br />

task, that society no longer has such things to confer. [J49,2]<br />

An examination of those places where the "1" appears in the poems of Baudelaire<br />

might result in a possible classificatory grouping. In the first five poems of Les<br />

Fleurs du mal, it surfaces but a single time. And further on, it is not unusual to<br />

find poems in which the "1" does not occur. More essential-and, at the same<br />

time, more deliberate-is the way in other poems, like "Reversibilite" or "Har<br />

monie du soir;' it is kept in the background. [J49,3]<br />

-:"La Belle Dorothee"-she must buy back her eleven-year-old sister. 26::\ [J49,4]<br />

1.('1 assure you that the seconds are now strongly accented, and rush out of the clock<br />

crying, 'I am Life, unbearable and implacable Life!m Ch. B., Oeuvres, vol. 1,<br />

p. 411 ("La Chambre double")."·' [J49,S]<br />

From I.'Quelques mots d'introduction" to the " Salon de 1845" : "And at the very<br />

outset, with reference to that impertinent designation, 'the bourgeois,' we beg to<br />

state that we in no way share the prejudices of our great confreres in the world of<br />

art, who for some years now have been striving their utmost to cast anathema upon<br />

that inoffensive being. , .. And, finally, the ranks of the artists themselves contain<br />

so many hourgeois that it is better, on the whole, to suppress a word which does not<br />

define any particular vice of caste," Oeuvres, vol. 2, pp. 15_16,265 <strong>The</strong> same tendency<br />

in the preface, I.I.Aux Bourgeois," of the " Salon de 184,6." (J49,6]

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