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The Arcades Project - Operi

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vol. 2, pp. 639, 641-642. 25°_In the manuscript, there is a variant for the last<br />

word: \sadness." [J47a,2]<br />

<strong>The</strong> piece that begins, "<strong>The</strong> world is coming to an end" ("Fusees;' no, 22),<br />

contains, interwoven with the apocalyptic reverie, a frightfully bitter critique of<br />

Second Empire society. (It reminds One here and there, perhaps, of Nietzsche's<br />

delineation of "the last man:') Tills critique displays, in part, prophetic features.<br />

Of the coming society, it is said that "nothing in the sanguinary, blasphemous, or<br />

unnatural dreams of the utopians can be compared to what will aCl'llally happen<br />

. ... Rulers will be compelled, in order to maintain their position and create a<br />

semblance of order, to resort to methods that would appall present-day mankind,<br />

hardened as it is . ... Justice-if, in this fortunate epoch, any justice can still<br />

exist-will forbid the existence of citizens who are unable to make a fortune . ...<br />

Those times are perhaps quite close at hand. Who knows whether they are not<br />

here already-whether it is not simply the coarsening of our natures that keeps<br />

us from noticing what sort of atmosphere we already breathe?" Ch. B., Oeuvres,<br />

voL 2, pp. 640-641.'5> [J47a,3]<br />

<strong>The</strong> gist of it all, in the eyes of history and of the French people, is that Napoleon<br />

Ill's great claim to renown will have been that he showed how anybody at all,<br />

if only he gets hold of the telegraph and the printing presses, ean govern a great<br />

nation. Anyone who believes that such things can be done without the people's<br />

permission is an imbecile." Ch. B., Oeuvres, vol. 2, p. 655 ("Mon Coeur mis it nn,"<br />

no. 44).'52 [J48,1]<br />

"'A sense of solitude, since my childhood. Despite my family, and especially amid<br />

companions-a sense of' an eternally lonely destiny." Ch. B., Oeuvres, vol. 2,<br />

p. 645 ("Mon Coeur ll1is ii nu").'·'" [J48,2]<br />

"Truth, for all its multiplicity, is not two-faced." Ch. E., Oeuvr'es, vol. 2, p. 63<br />

("Salon de 1846: Aux Bourgeois")."" [J48,3]<br />

"'Allegory is one of the noblest genres of art." Ch. E., Oeuvres, vol.<br />

("Salon de 1845").255<br />

2, p. 30<br />

[J48,4]<br />

""<strong>The</strong> will must have become a highly developed and productive faculty to he able<br />

to give its stamp ... to works ... of the second rank . ... <strong>The</strong> spectator enjoys the<br />

effort, and his eye drinks in the sweat." eh. B., Oeu:vres, vol. 2, C"Salon de<br />

1845"). [J48,S]<br />

"'<strong>The</strong> idea of progress. This dim heacon, an invention of contemporary philosophiflm,<br />

licensed without the sanction of Nature or God-this modern lantern casts<br />

dark shadows over every object of knowledge. Liberty vanishes; punishment disappears."<br />

Ch. B., Oeuvres, vol. 2 p. 148 (""Exposition Univel'selle, 1855").2 ;;6<br />

[J48,6]

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