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The Arcades Project - Operi

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Apropos of "<strong>The</strong> greathearted servant . . . " and the end of ""Le Voyage" ("·0<br />

Death, old captain . .. "), L. Daudet speaks of a Ronsardian flight (in Le Stupide<br />

XIX" Siilcle, p. 140). [J23,3]<br />

·'My father had caught a glimpse of Baudelaire, and he told me about his impression:<br />

a bizarre and atrabilious prince among boors." Leon Daudet, Le Stupide<br />

XIX" Siilcle (Paris, 1922), p. 141. [J23,4]<br />

Baudelaire calls Hugo a "genius without borders. "m [J23,S]<br />

It is presumably no accident that, in searching for a poem by Hugo to provide<br />

with a pendant, Baudelaire fastened on one of the most banal of the banal-"Les<br />

Fantomes:' h1 this sequence of six poems, the first begios: "How many maidens<br />

fair, alas! I've seen I Fade and die." <strong>The</strong> third: "One form above all,-'twas a<br />

Spanish maid:' And further on: "What caused her death? Balls, dances-dazzling<br />

balls; I <strong>The</strong>y filled her soul with ecstasy and joi' This is followed by the<br />

story of how she caught cold one morning, and eventually sank into the grave.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sixth poem resembles the close of a popu1ar ballad: "0 maidens, whom such<br />

festivefiites decay! I Ponder the story of this Spanish maid."'" [J23,6]<br />

WIth Baudelaire's "La Va lli" compare Victor Hugo's 'Ce qu'on<br />

entend sur la montagne" . <strong>The</strong> poet gives ear<br />

to the world storm:<br />

Soon with that voice confusedly combined,<br />

Two other voices, vague and veiled, I find.<br />

And seemed each voice, though mixed, distinct to be,<br />

As two cross-currents 'neath a streanl you see.<br />

One from the seas-triumphant, blissful song!<br />

Vo ice of the waves, which talked themselves among;<br />

<strong>The</strong> other, which from the earth to heaven ran,<br />

Was full of sorrow-the complaint of man.<br />

TI,e poem tal,es, as its object, the dissonance of the second voice, which is set off<br />

against the harmony of the first. Ending:<br />

Why God . ..<br />

Joins in the fatal hymn since earth began,<br />

<strong>The</strong> song of Nature, and the cries of man?125 [J23,7]<br />

Isolated observations from Barbey d'Aurevilly's "M. Charles Baudelaire" ; j,( .I<br />

sometimes imagine . .. that, if Timon of Athens had had the genius of Archilochus,<br />

he would have been able to write in this manner on human nature and to insult it<br />

while rendering it!" (p. 381). ''"Conceive, if you will, a language more plastic than<br />

poetic, a language hewn and shaped like hronze and stone, in which eaeh phrase<br />

has its volutes and Huting" (p. 378). (.This profound dreamer ... asked himself

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