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The Arcades Project - Operi

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impinge impinge on on social social ones. In the formation of his private private environment, environment, both both are are<br />

kept out. From this arise the phantasmagorias of the interior-which, for the<br />

private man, represents the universe. In the interior, he brings together the far<br />

away away and the long ago. His living room room is a box box in in the theater theater of of the world. world.<br />

Excursus on on Jugendstil. <strong>The</strong> shattering shattering of the interior occurs via via Jugendstil<br />

around around the tum of of the century. century. Of Of course, course, according according to its own own ideology, ideology, the<br />

Jugendstil movement seems to bring bring with it the consummation of the interior.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong> transfiguration of the solitary soul appears to be its goal. Individualism is its<br />

theory. theory. With With van van de Velde, the house becomes becomes an an expression expression of of the personality. personality.<br />

Ornament Ornament is to this house what what the signature signature is to a painting. painting. But the real<br />

meaning of of Jugendstil is not not expressed expressed in this ideology. ideology. It represents the last last<br />

attempted attempted sortie sortie of of an an art art besieged besieged in in its ivory tower tower by technology. technology. This attempt attempt<br />

mobilizes all the reserves of inwardness. <strong>The</strong>y find their expression in the mediumistic<br />

language of the line, in the flower as symbol of a naked naked vegetal nature<br />

confronted confronted by the technologically technologically armed world. <strong>The</strong> new new elements of of iron iron conconstruction-girderstruction-girder forms-preoccupy Jugendstil. In ornament, it endeavors to win<br />

back these forms for art. Concrete Concrete presents it it with with new new possibilities possibilities for plastic plastic<br />

creation in in architecture. Around this time, the real real gravitational center of living living<br />

space shifts to the office. <strong>The</strong> irreal irreal center makes its place in the home. <strong>The</strong><br />

consequences consequences of of Jug Jug ends til are depicted depicted in in Ibsen's Master Master Builder: the attempt attempt by<br />

the individual, on ti,e strength of his inwardness, to vie with technology leads to<br />

his downfall.<br />

I believe . ... .. in my soul: the TIling.<br />

-Leon Deubel, Oeuvres (Paris, 1929), p.193<br />

<strong>The</strong> interior interior is the asylum of art. <strong>The</strong> collector is the true resident of the interior.<br />

He makes his concern concern the transfiguration transfiguration of things. things. To him him falls the Sisyphean Sisyphean<br />

task of divesting things of their commodity commodity character by by taking possession possession of<br />

them. But But he he bestows bestows on on them them only connoisseur connoisseur value, value, rather rather than use use value. value.<br />

<strong>The</strong> collector dreams his way way not only only into a distant or bygone world but also<br />

into a better one-one in which, to be sure, human beings are no better better provided<br />

with what they need than in the everyday everyday world, but in in which things are freed<br />

from the drudgery of being useful.<br />

<strong>The</strong> interior interior is not jnst the universe but also the etui of ti,e private individual.<br />

individual.<br />

To dwell means to leave traces. In the interior, these are accentuated. accentuated. Coverlets<br />

and antimacassars, antimacassars, cases and containers are devised in abundance; abundance; in these, the<br />

traces of the most ordinary ordinary objects of use are inlprinted. In just the same way, the<br />

traces of the inhabitant are imprinted imprinted in in the interior. interior. Enter Enter the detective detective story, story,<br />

which pursues these traces. Poe, in his "Philosophy "Philosophy of Furniture" as well as in his<br />

detective fiction, shows himself to be the first physiognomist of tile domestic domestic<br />

interior. <strong>The</strong> crinlinals in in early detective detective novels are neither neither gentiemen gentiemen nor<br />

apaches, but private private citizens of the middle class.

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