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The Arcades Project - Operi

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Guide to Names and Terms<br />

Abdel Krim (1885-1963). Leader of the Moors in the Rif re",;on ofMoroeeo. Ultimately<br />

defeated by French and Spanish forces in 1926, and exiled to Reunion.<br />

About, Edmond (1828-1885). French novelist, playwright, andjoumalist.<br />

Absalom. Son of King David in the Old Testament. He revolts against his father and is<br />

killed. See 2 Samuel 18.<br />

Academic Franise. Body founded in 1634 to promote the advancement of French<br />

literature.<br />

Adler, Max (1873-1937). Austrian lawyer, student af Neo-Kantian and positivist philosophy.<br />

He was active in the Austrian Social Democratic Party, and cofounder of Marx­<br />

Stud;en (1904). Author of Soziologie des MarxlsJIlus (1930-1932).<br />

Aime Martiuj Antoine-Louis (1786-1841). Man ofletters, professOl; and librarian at the<br />

Bibliotheque Sainte-Genevieve in Paris.<br />

Albertij Leon Battista (1404-1472). Italian architect, painter, writer; first to investigate<br />

the laws of perspective. Author of De re aedijicatoria (1452).<br />

Albertus Magnus. Pseudonym of Albert von Bollstadt (U93?-1280), German theolo­<br />

gian, scientist, and philosopher. He was reputed to be a magician because of his scientific<br />

pursuits. Canonized in 1932.<br />

A ltambra. Fortress and palace erected by the Moors near Granada, Spain, in the thir­<br />

teenth and early fourteenth centuries.<br />

Arnbigu. Parisian theater built in 1827; a central venue for popular melodramas. It was<br />

demolished in 1966.<br />

Alniel, I-Icnri (1821-1881). Swiss poet and philosopher; author of the introspective<br />

.7ournal inlime (1883-1884).<br />

Anarcharsis. Scythian sage who, according to Herodotus, traveled widely to lean1 the<br />

customs of many nations.<br />

Alleelle, NarcisseDesh.·e (1801-1888). French la:wyer. In 1844 Baudelaire's mother ap­<br />

pointed him as her son's legal guardian.<br />

Annenkov, Pavel (1812-1882). Russian man ofletters, personally acquainted with Marx<br />

in the 1840s.<br />

Anscliutz, Ottomar (1846-1907). Polish-born German photographer who conducted<br />

experiments in high-speed photography; invented a tachyscope that was a forerunner<br />

of the motion-picture apparatus.<br />

Antony. Play by Alexandre Dumas (1831). Its melancholy, star-crossed hero influenced a<br />

generation of young Frcnclunen.<br />

AragQ'j Fraw;:ois (1786-1853). Scientist who investigated the theory oElight and electro­<br />

magnetism; director of the Paris observatory (1830). He took part in the July Revolu-

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