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Appendix 1: The exchange rate between Genoese solidi and the French mark, 1191-1192 notary Act number date of transaction Type of contract to be paid by destination Silver Mark GC 1434 19/12/1191 debt 26/02/1191 less than 1 month GC 1435 19/12/1191 debt 15/01/1192 less than 1 month GC 1437 20/12/1191 debt 15/01/1192 less than 1 month GC 1440 20/12/1191 debt 15/01/1192 less than 1 month GC 1445 22/12/1191 debt 15/01/1192 less than 1 month GC 1614 23/02/1192 debt 03/09/1192 6 months - Genoese solidi Bar 1 47 Laniaco 1 46 Laniaco 1 47 Laniaco 1 46 Laniaco 1 47 1 47 GC 1624 25/02/1192 debt 05/1192 2 months Provins 1 46 GC 1649 02/03/1192 debt 05/1192 2 months Provins 1 46 GC 1683 04/03/1192 debt 05/1192 2 months Provins 1 48 GC 1690 05/03/1192 debt 05/1192 2 months Provins 1 47 GC 1697 06/03/1192 debt 05/1192 2 months Provins 1 46 GC 1698 06/03/1192 debt 051192 2 months Provins 1 46 conclusions: The average value of the mark in 1191,1192 no correlation between length of debt to the value of the mark no correlation between distance and the value of the mark 173 46.58333
Appendix 2: The exchange rate between Genoese solidi and the Sicilian ounce, 1182-1216 notary act number date of transaction Short description destination ounce Genoese OS, 1182 277 21/12/ 1182 £100 for 44 uncias auri Sicily 1 45 OS, 1184 2339 27/03/1184 £25 5s Od = 11 uncias Sicily 1 46 OS, 1166 328 17/12/1186 4 uncias =£8 4s 0d Sicily 1 41 55s per unciam GC, 1191 151 27/01/1191 £10 =5 unciis auri in Sicily or Naples 1 40 sicily or naples GC, 1191 1145 27/9/1191 1 uncia = 35s or 1 uncia = 40s Sicily 1 35 to 40 GC, 1191 1201 9/10/1191 35s =1 uncia Sicily 1 35 GC, 1192 1653 03/03/1192 £50 = uncias 27 ad pondus Panorami Sicily: Palermo 1 37 GC, 1192 1665 03/03/1192 £50 = uncias 27 ad pondus Panorami Sicily: Palermo 1 37 GC, 1192 1724 10/03/1192 £42=uncias 221/2, cloths Sicily 37 given in security OS, 1201 Cart 4, P. 29/04/1201 £50 = uncias auri 25 to Sicily 1 40 71, R1 be paid by 01/06 OS, 1201 Cart 4, P. 22/07/1201 ad rationem 37s per Sicily: Messina 37 104, R1 unciam (ad uncia Messina) GG, 1203 654 20/9/1203 £33 12s Od= 16 uncias Sicily: Messina 1 42 auri de tarrenis ad pesum Mesine GG, 1203 560 16/9/1203 £25 5s imp/icatas in 11 Sicily and wherever 1 46 unciis de tarrenis he likes GG, 1203 541 12/9/1203 42s=1 uncia auri Sicily: Messina 1 42 GG, 1203 559 16/9/1203 £25 5s Od invested in 11 Sicily: Messina 1 46 unciis de tarenis GG, 1203 807 23/9/1203 £50 ad rationem de 43s Sicily: Messina 1 43 per unciam GG, 1203 544 13/9/1203 £9142 = 45 auri de Sicily: Messina 41 tarrenis ad peum Mesine GG, 1203 769 23/9/1203 £22 = uncias 101/2 minus Sicily: Messina 1 approx 42 15 grana auri de tarrenis vetulis ad pondus Mesine GG, 1203 658 20/9/1203 43Y2s per 1 uncia auri de Sicily: Messina 1 44 tarrenis vetulis... ad pondus Mesine. GG, 1203 705 22/9/1203 43s -1 uncia auri de Sicily: Messina 1 43 tarrenis vetulis ad pondus Mesine 174 solidi
Page 1 and 2:
PtiD . ascýo The Merchant of Genoa
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I 2 3 4 5 Contents: Abbreviations L
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Abbreviations Ann. Ian. Caffaro, An
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Tables Table 1: Genoese ships and t
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Introduction: The merchant of Genoa
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Benjamin Kedar, Marie-Luise Favreau
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notary Lanfranco from the first eig
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money or merchandise! These tables
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they used was dated and therefore m
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Genoa and the Third Crusade This ch
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example, that shipowners and sailor
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annals from that period, written by
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The first wave of Genoese crusaders
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East, especially under Conrad of Mo
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crusade. Two of them, Maurino and S
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Provisions (vianda) for each person
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the travelling contracts of the tim
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following year supply some leads to
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For example, the years 1190 to 1192
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they were promised part of the paym
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wine exported to Bougie and sold fo
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allowed to carry this money with hi
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transition marked by the Third Crus
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Fourth Crusade, there was an increa
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2 The impact of a crusade: the reac
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enewal and extension of Barbarossa'
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Oberto Malocello, and Heredes de Ma
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would sail in custodiam navium and
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The preparations for the Fourth Cru
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perhaps he was more accurate than u
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All the records that contain such r
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esult of various reasons including
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econfirmed. ' 87 The plan was there
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Not all merchants detailed their pl
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Figure 4: Map of the main trade and
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is correct and the significance of
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This paragraph is a conspicuous pre
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east at the same time as Giovanni t
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Abulafia wrote about Crete that `st
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Henry's fleet harbour in Tripoli? I
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Malta in Tripoli in great detail wi
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3 An unprovoked crusade? This chapt
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success, especially with the women
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Although Friedman did not explicitl
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war business could have been for th
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Or vos dirai que les Sarazins d'Ali
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Pope Innocent III and the maritime
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with Venice. 309 This eventually en
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peace truces after Hattin, and espe
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eceived concessions in Tripoli and
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commerce in Bougie as well as Alexa
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such specification was necessary. I
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James's letters written to the pope
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most of the ships that sailed in 12
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The sum bequeathed was not related
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4 Embriaco or do Biblio, what's In
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town may contribute to the understa
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Les Genois transformerent vite ou l
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ecause another branch of the family
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high fee. For Antioch, Genoa reques
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Unfortunately, Gibelet was not incl
Page 123 and 124: comparative map presented by Elieze
Page 125 and 126: `perhaps most notable for its hands
Page 127 and 128: [my 444 emphasis] At first glance,
Page 129 and 130: One practical implication of this c
Page 131 and 132: There was some similarity between t
Page 133 and 134: of James of Vitry there is a simila
Page 135 and 136: On the following day, 12 March 1186
Page 137 and 138: of Genoa turned their attention mor
Page 139 and 140: epresentatives of the church of St
Page 141 and 142: church of St Lawrence were on the l
Page 143 and 144: Figure 11: Acre - the census per ho
Page 145 and 146: 5 The Genoese communities in the ki
Page 147 and 148: settlers acted as representatives o
Page 149 and 150: suffered as a result of the Venetia
Page 151 and 152: Tyre. Who was responsible to these
Page 153 and 154: leased for twenty eight years in th
Page 155 and 156: interests, and their intense enmity
Page 157 and 158: Genoese sources. Perhaps some of th
Page 159 and 160: Genoese. The Third and Fourth Crusa
Page 161 and 162: her family could have been part of
Page 163 and 164: Bonvicino, who were indeed new sett
Page 165 and 166: was brought up in the parliament. I
Page 167 and 168: Genoese names in the charters of Ar
Page 169 and 170: Tyre. Perhaps this means that despi
Page 171 and 172: Conclusions The main contribution o
Page 173: towards the Latin East. The signifi
Page 177 and 178: c 'ýg C o° 1° cL 0 2 c u) . "c
Page 179 and 180: Appendix 4: Bequest for the crusade
Page 181 and 182: Edbury, Peter (ed. and trans. ), Th
Page 183 and 184: Tangl, Georgine, Studien zum Regist
Page 185 and 186: Bartholomaeis, Vincenzo de (ed. ),
Page 187 and 188: Friedman, Yvonne, Encounter between
Page 189 and 190: Olivieri, Agostino, `Indice per ord
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