Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
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22<br />
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GENOVESATO<br />
TRACES OF HISTORY<br />
History of the valleys<br />
The lands of the Tavola Bronzea. In 1506,<br />
Agost<strong>in</strong>o Pedemonte found, <strong>in</strong> the Pernecco river<br />
bed at Pedemonte <strong>di</strong> Serra Riccò, the mysterious<br />
Tavola Bronzea, or Bronze Tablet. It was a bronze<br />
plaque dat<strong>in</strong>g back to 117 B.C., with a Lat<strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>scription of a rul<strong>in</strong>g released by the Roman<br />
Senate regard<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>di</strong>spute for land boundaries<br />
between the Genuates and the Veiturii-Langenses,<br />
Ligurian tribes who at that time lived <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Polcevera valley and on the coast. The chance f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
was despatched to Genoa, after which it was<br />
housed <strong>in</strong> Palazzo Ducale, and later transferred to<br />
the mayor's chambers <strong>in</strong> Tursi Palace. S<strong>in</strong>ce 1993<br />
it has been on <strong>di</strong>splay <strong>in</strong> the Archaeological<br />
Museum of Villa Durazzo-Pallavic<strong>in</strong>i <strong>in</strong> Pegli. This<br />
precious f<strong>in</strong>d is the first and oldest historical<br />
document of the Polcevera Valley.<br />
White Gold, the salt paths. As a fundamental<br />
<strong>in</strong>gre<strong>di</strong>ent of human nutrition, <strong>in</strong> the past, salt<br />
was more precious than gold. Roads were<br />
constructed to facilitate the salt trade between<br />
Genoa and the Po Valley. One of these roads<br />
went from Genoa to Sant’Olcese, through to<br />
Casella and Crocefieschi, cross<strong>in</strong>g the Monte<br />
Cravi ridge, and pass<strong>in</strong>g through Mongiard<strong>in</strong>o,<br />
Rocchetta and Fabbrica <strong>in</strong> the <strong>area</strong> of Tortona. An<br />
The Tavola Bronzea<br />
alternative route, once hav<strong>in</strong>g left Genoa, crossed<br />
the Bisagno and the Trebbia Valleys. It passed<br />
Gorreto, and cont<strong>in</strong>ued downhill to Bobbio and<br />
Piacenza to f<strong>in</strong>ally reach Pavia. The routes were<br />
controlled by the lords of the towns they passed<br />
through, who guaranteed their safe passage <strong>in</strong><br />
exchange for a levy paid by the merchants.<br />
Wanderers, merchants, pilgrims, artisans and street<br />
artists brought not only food, but also enriched the<br />
culture, <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g alternate lifestyles, tra<strong>di</strong>tions<br />
and legends. In order to avoid taxes, the precious salt<br />
was often covered with layers of anchovies. In fact,<br />
salted anchovies, called pan do mâ, or pesce dei<br />
poveri (poor man's fish), was a staple of the Ligurian<br />
and Piedmontese <strong>di</strong>ets.<br />
Ancient devotions <strong>in</strong> the Abbey of San Siro of<br />
Struppa. The Bene<strong>di</strong>ct<strong>in</strong>e Abbey of San Siro of<br />
Struppa, a me<strong>di</strong>eval church, <strong>in</strong> Genoa's north<br />
eastern region, is strategically positioned between<br />
the Bisagno and the Scrivia Valleys, the Scoffera river<br />
and the Trebbia Valley. Its name comes from Siro,<br />
bishop of Genoa, born <strong>in</strong> the neighbour<strong>in</strong>g village of<br />
Molassana <strong>in</strong> the IVth century. The Abbey was built<br />
<strong>in</strong> the protoromanesque style, <strong>in</strong> the XIth century. Its<br />
façade <strong>di</strong>splays a beautiful rose; the belltower has<br />
three w<strong>in</strong>dows and hemispherical apses capped <strong>in</strong>