Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
Genovesato (Genoese area) - Turismo in Provincia di Genova
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GENOVESATO<br />
ARTISTIC SETTINGS<br />
Polcevera Valley and Bisagno Valley<br />
La Saliera Museum of Palaeontology Museum of Puppets<br />
14<br />
Polcevera Valley: country culture and epic<br />
battles. Polcevera valley is one of the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
thoroughfares l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Genoa with Piedmont and<br />
the PoValley. Crossed by the Polcevera stream, it<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ks the <strong>Genoese</strong> Western Region to The Scrivia<br />
Valley. The first place tourists come across is the<br />
little village of Rivarolo. In 1983, the Museum of<br />
History and Rural Peasant Culture, (housed <strong>in</strong> a<br />
noble villa of XVIIIth-XIXth centuries), was<br />
<strong>in</strong>augurated: it describes aspects of past Ligurian<br />
settlements; the old peasant houses, their family<br />
life, tra<strong>di</strong>tional crafts, and the cultivation cycles of<br />
chestnut orchards, cereal crops, v<strong>in</strong>eyards and<br />
olive groves, found all over the PolceveraValley.<br />
Pass through Bolzaneto and Pontedecimo, and<br />
you get to Campomorone. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to some<br />
historians its name comes from the lush<br />
chestnut forests that covered the surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>area</strong>, giv<strong>in</strong>g the prefix 'Campi', the Italian word<br />
for fields, whilst the suffix, 'marrone' derives<br />
from the word for chestnut. Other scholars claim<br />
it comes from the Lat<strong>in</strong> words Campo Marcion,<br />
referr<strong>in</strong>g to the Campimarzi where young<br />
Romans used to tra<strong>in</strong>. Palazzo Balbi (1590), now<br />
the Town Hall, hosts two cult museums. The<br />
Museum of Puppets <strong>di</strong>splays a number of<br />
wooden and papier mache puppets with pa<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
glass eyes. A demonstration that this form of<br />
theatre was very popular <strong>in</strong> Genoa and <strong>in</strong> the small<br />
villages dur<strong>in</strong>g the second half of the XIXth century.<br />
The Museum of Palaeontology and M<strong>in</strong>eralogy<br />
gives an account of the earth's geological evolution<br />
as well as the <strong>area</strong>'s m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g history: the green<br />
Pietralavezzara marble which was first quarried <strong>in</strong><br />
the XVIth century; was exported all over Europe<br />
and used to decorate the Royal Palace of Berl<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Palazzo Rosso as well as the Cathedral of Genoa. La<br />
Saliera is also worthy of <strong>in</strong>spection; the D'Amico<br />
family, to whom the Republic of Genoa had<br />
granted license to supply salt to the Duchy of Milan<br />
and to the centres of the PoValley, built the two<br />
storey quadrangular build<strong>in</strong>g, complete with<br />
courtyard and tower, <strong>in</strong> the XVIIth century. It was<br />
made up of warehouses, an <strong>in</strong>n for the traders and<br />
carriers and a large stable. Mignanego is to be<br />
found a few kilometres further on, with its<br />
Sanctuary of Nostra Signora dellaVittoria, erected<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1625, after the <strong>Genoese</strong> troops were victorious <strong>in</strong><br />
the battle of the Pertuso Pass aga<strong>in</strong>st the sol<strong>di</strong>ers of<br />
Carlo Emanuele I <strong>di</strong> Savoia. In order to prevent<br />
Austrian troops from tak<strong>in</strong>g cover <strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g, it<br />
was destroyed <strong>in</strong> 1747, to be rebuilt <strong>in</strong> 1751.