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He thought that the Imam, peace be on him, would respond to him like those whom the world<br />

deluded. He did not know that the Imam, peace be on him, refrained from contacting with him,<br />

for he put before him these words of Him, the Exalted: And do not incline to those who are unjust<br />

lest the fire should touch you. When Imam al‐Sadiq, peace be on him, read al‐Mansur's letter, he<br />

answered him: "We have nothing of the world for which we fear you, nor have you anything of<br />

the hereafter for which we hope you, nor are you in a blessing on which we congratulate you, nor<br />

do you regard it as a wrath, that we may console you for it. Therefore, why do we visit you?"<br />

However al‐Mansur did not understand the Imam's speech, for the world deluded him, and the<br />

love for kingdom and authority blinded his heart. When he read the Imam's letters, he answered<br />

him: "Surely you make friends with us to advise us."<br />

The Imam, peace be on him, wrote an answer to him, saying: "Whoever likes the world should not<br />

advise you; and whoever likes the hereafter should not make friend with you."<br />

Al‐Mansur failed in achieving his hopes. Imam Musa, peace be on him, met with him. Some flies<br />

sat on al‐Mansur's face and he drove them away with his hand, but they came again, to the extent<br />

that he became bored with them, so he turned to the Imam and asked him: "O Abu 'Abd Allah,<br />

why did Allah create flies?"<br />

The Imam, peace be on him, paid no attention to him and indifferently answered him, saying: "In<br />

order to abase tyrants with them!" That answer displeased al‐Mansur, and that the Imam paid no<br />

attention to him annoyed him. As a result he thought for a long time to assassinate him.<br />

The tyrannical one (al‐Mansur) decided to <strong>com</strong>mit the most dangerous atrocity and the greatest<br />

crime in Islam, pay no attention to disgrace and the fire. He gave a deadly poison to his governor<br />

over Yethrib (Medina) and <strong>com</strong>manded him to put it into food and give it to the Imam to eat.<br />

When the Imam had the food, the poison cut off his intestines. The Imam felt severe pain and<br />

painful aches. When he felt that his decreed death was close at hand, he ordered his family and<br />

his relatives to be brought. When they gathered around him, he gave them this valuable teaching:<br />

"Surely our intercession do not include him who makes light of prayers."<br />

Then he secretly entrusted his son Imam Musa, peace be on him, with his affairs and gave him his<br />

special teachings. He also entrusted the office of the Imamate to five people, who were Abu Ja'far<br />

al‐Mansur, Muhammed b. Sulayman, 'Abd Allah, Musa, and Hamida. He did that because he had<br />

fear for his son of the infidel authority. That became clear after his death. For al‐Mansur wrote to<br />

his governor and <strong>com</strong>manded him to kill the testamentary trustee of the Imam if he had been<br />

appointed. So his governor wrote back to him that they were five people, and that he was among<br />

them. Al‐Mansur said that he had no way to kill those people.<br />

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