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grandfather, Allah’s Apostle, may Allah bless him and his family. ‐ I have given you permission.
‐ My father has told me on the authority of his forefathers on the authority of my grandfather,
Allah’s Apostle, may Allah bless him and his family, that he has said: “Surely when kinship touches
kinship, it moves and shakes.” Therefore, give me your hand! Accordingly, Harun felt pity (for him)
and his anger disappeared. He stretched out his hand to him, drew him towards him, and
embraced him for a long time; then he brought him nearer to him while his eyes were bathed in
tears; he turned to him and said to him some words full of sympathy: ‐ You and your grandfather
are truthful. My blood has moved and my veins have shaken to the extent that compassion has
dominated me and my eyes has flowed with tears. I want to ask you about something that has
been on my mind for a time; I have asked none about it. If you answer me about it, I will release
you and do not accept the words of anybody against you. I have been informed that you never tell
lies; therefore, tell me the truth about what I ask you.
‐ If I had knowledge of it and you gave me security, I would tell you about it.
‐ I would give you security if you told me the truth and left the precautionary dissimulation for
which you had been known, O Fatima’s sons.
‐ Ask me about whatever you wish.
‐ Why have you been given preference over us while you and us belong to one tree, the Banu ‘Abd
al‐Muttalib, we, and you are one (tree), so the Banu al‐‘Abbas and you are the children of Abi
Talib. They are two uncles of Allah’s Apostle, may Allah bless him and his family, and they have
the same kinship to him?
‐ We are nearer to him.
‐ Why is that?
‐ That is because ‘Abd Allah and Abi Talib belong to one father and mother; your father al‐‘Abbas
does not belong to the mother of ‘Abd Allah and Abi Talib.
‐ Why have you claimed that you have inherited the Prophet, may Allah bless him and his family,
and (that) the uncle veils the cousin, and Allah’s Apostle, may Allah bless him and his family, has
died, and Abu Talib had died before him, and al‐‘Abbas, his uncle, was alive?
‐ I ask the commander of the faithful to exempt me from it and to question me about all chapters
other than it.
‐ No, you should answer (it)!
‐ Give me security.
‐ I had given you security before the speech.
‐ It has been mentioned in the speech of (Imam) ‘Ali, peace be on him: “None, male or female, has
(the right) to share (the inheritance) with the child of the backbone (sons, daughters, and
grandsons) except the parents, the husband, and the wife. It has not been established that the
uncle shares the inheritance with the child of the backbone. However, Taym, ‘Adi, and the
Umayyads have said that the uncle is a father; that is their (personal) opinion without a reality and
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