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3. al‐Nadar b. Suwayd al‐Sayrafi al‐Kufi.<br />

4. Nasheet b. Salih al‐‘Ajali al‐Kufi.<br />

5. Yunus b. ‘Abd al‐Rahman, the retainer of Yaqteen’s family.<br />

6. Hammad b. ‘Uthman b. Ziyad al‐Rawasi al‐Kufi.<br />

7. Ali b. Ma‘bad al‐Baghdadi.<br />

8. Yunus b. Ya‘qub.[3]<br />

Other great reporters who devoted themselves to him and studied under him narrated traditions<br />

on his authority.<br />

F. His Specialization<br />

Hisham specialized in theology; he was among the great theologians of his time, for his debates<br />

are proofs of his superiority in this art. In writing his biography, Ibn al‐Nadim has said: “Hisham b.<br />

al‐Hakam was among the Shi‘ite theologians, one of those who split open speech on the Imamate,<br />

developed the doctrine and reflection. He was skillful in theology.”[4] As he was specialist in this<br />

art, Yehya b.<br />

[1] Hisham b. al‐Hakam, p. 55.<br />

[2] Al‐Dhahabi, Tarikh al‐Islam, vol. 5, pp. 56‐58. Al‐Noubakhti, Firaq al‐Shi'a, pp. 6‐9. Ibn Kuthayr.<br />

[3] Tanqeeh al‐Maqal.<br />

[4] Al‐Fihrast, p. 263.<br />

Khalid al‐Bermeki decorated his gathering with him, and appointed him as a guardian over his<br />

theological gatherings.[1] Hisham debated with the philosophers on various scientific fields and<br />

showed excellence over them. The clubs in Baghdad were full of his valuable debates, which were<br />

evidence for his merit in this art.<br />

G. His Books<br />

Hisham was rich in writing; he wrote books on various arts and sciences and showed skillfulness in<br />

them all. Unfortunately, we have found nothing of his scientific inheritance except some books<br />

which are as follows:<br />

1. Kitab al‐Imama (a Book on the Imamate).<br />

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