The Indo-European Elements in Hurrian

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124 8. Comparison of Hurrian and Indo-European Vocabularies par(i)ili (< *por-) ‘crime’; pa-a-r- (< *por-) ‘to be offended, to be angry’ (Catsanicos 1996) pitt- (< *pet-) ‘to go back’ (Diakonoff 1971) pud- (< *bhewdh-/*bhowdh- /*bhudh-) ‘to announce’; pu-ú-ta-an-k- (< *bhewdh- /*bhowdh-/*bhudh-) ‘to announce, to denounce’ (Catsanicos 1996) *per-/*por-/*p3- ‘(vb.) to harm, to endanger; (n.) harm, danger’ (Mann 1984—1987: 927) (A) *pet-/*pot- ‘to go to or towards; to go against; to go back’ (apparently only preserved in Latin in these meanings) (Ernout—Meillet 1979:503—504) (B) *pot-i ‘towards, against, back’ (Pokorny 1959:842; Walde 1927—1932.II:77; Mann 1984—1987:981) *bhewdh-/*bhowdh-/*bhudh- ‘to be or become aware of; to prompt, to arouse, to exhort’ (Pokorny 1959:150—152; Walde 1927—1932.II:147— 148; Mann 1984—1987:75) current’, vlieμen ‘to flow, to swim’; Czech prů-plav ‘canal’ Latin perīculum ‘danger, peril, hazard’. Lengthened-grade in Germanic: Gothic fērja ‘spy’; Old Icelandic fár ‘bale, harm, mischief; dangerous illness; fraud, false dealing’, fKra ‘to slight, to taunt, to offend’; Old English fbr ‘(sudden) danger, calamity, attack’; Old Saxon fār ‘ambush’; Old High German fāra ‘danger, ambush’ (A) Latin petō ‘to make for, to go to; to attack, to assail; to seek, to strive after, to endeavor to obtain; to ask for, to beg, to beseech, to request, to entreat; to fetch, to derive’ (B) Avestan paiti ‘(verb prefix) towards, against, back; (prep.) to, upon, for, with’; Old Persian patiy ‘(adv.) thereto, again; (prep.) against’; Greek (Homeric) ποτί ‘to, toward, upon, against’ (influenced by πρός, πρότι) Sanskrit bódhati ‘to wake, to wake up, to be awake; to perceive, to notice, to understand, to be or become aware of or acquainted with; to think of; to know to be, to recognize as; to deem, to consider, to regard as’, buddhá- ‘awakened, enlightened, learned, understood, known’, buddhí- ‘intelligence, reason, mind, discernment, judgment’, bodhi- ‘perfect knowledge or wisdom, the illumined or enlightened mind’, bodhá-
purame (< *bh3-) ‘servant, slave’ pu/wu-ú-ru (< *bh3-) ‘strong’ (Catsanicos 1996) 8. Comparison of Hurrian and Indo-European Vocabularies 125 *bher-/*bhor-/*bh3- ‘to bear, to carry’ (Pokorny 1959:128— 132; Walde 1927—1932.II: 153—157; Mann 1984— 1987:72, 73, 74, 74—75, 75, 94, 95, 114, 115—116, 116, 125) *bher-ĝh-/*bhor-ĝh-/*bh3-ĝh- ‘(adj.) high, tall; great, strong; (n.) mountain, hill’ (Pokorny 1959:140—141; Walde 1927—1932.II:172—174; Mann 1984—1987:74 and 125; Kloekhorst 2008:636— 637) ‘perception, knowledge, thought, understanding, intelligence’; Greek ðåýèïìáé ‘to learn of’; Lithuanian budjti ‘to be awake’; Old Church Slavic bÞdrti ‘to be awake’, buditi ‘to awaken’, bÞdrÞ ‘watchful’; Gothic *biudan in: ana-biudan ‘to order, to command’, faur-biudan ‘to forbid’; Old English bēodan ‘to offer’, on-bēodan ‘to announce, to tell; to command’, for-bēodan ‘to forbid’; Old Saxon biodan ‘to order, to offer’; Old High German biotan ‘to order, to offer’, far-biotan ‘to forbid’ Sanskrit bh0tya- ‘a servant, a dependent’; PāJi bhasa- (< bh0tya-) ‘hireling, servant, soldier’; Bengali bha0 ‘soldier, servant’; Lithuanian bérnas ‘lad, boy; hired man, farm- hand’ Hittite pár-ku-uš ‘high’; Sanskrit b0hánt- ‘high, tall, great, strong’; Avestan b‹r‹zant- ‘great, lofty’; Armenian barjr ‘high’; Welsh bre ‘hill’; Gothic *bairgs ‘mountain’, baurgs ‘city, town’; Old Icelandic bjarg, berg ‘mountain, rock’, borg ‘stronghold, fortification, castle; fortified town, city’; Old English beorh, beorg ‘hill, mountain’, burg, bur(u)h ‘fortified place, (fortified) town, city’; Old High German berg ‘mountain’, burg ‘fortified place, castle, city’; Tocharian B pärkare ‘long’; Greek ðýñãïò ‘tower’ (pre-
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The Indo-European Elements in Hurri
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Preface This work grew out of preli
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The Hurrian Language 1 Introduction
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1. Introduction 3 Urartian parent l
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1. Introduction 5 clear that Hurria
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1. Introduction 7 conventions devel
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10 2. Phonology, Writing Systems, T
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3 Overview, Derivational Morphology
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3. Overview, Derivational Morpholog
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Some Considerations on the Syntax o
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Hurrian Nominal Morphology 4 Nomina
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4. Nominal Morphology 39 PLURAL a-s
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4. Nominal Morphology 41 In Hurrian
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4. Nominal Morphology 43 daughter l
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- ‘The wife of my brother’ -
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The Deep Foundations of Proto-Indo-
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4. Nominal Morphology 49 central ca
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52 5. Pronouns, Numerals, Adpositio
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62 6. Verbal Morphology - Tadib-Til
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64 6. Verbal Morphology The conditi
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66 6. Verbal Morphology Intr. Prese
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68 6. Verbal Morphology This format
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70 6. Verbal Morphology 5. -umme (<
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72 6. Verbal Morphology imperfectiv
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Page 82 and 83: 76 6. Verbal Morphology however, it
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Page 88 and 89: 82 7. Hurrian Vocabulary UR Deriva
Page 90 and 91: 84 7. Hurrian Vocabulary Derivative
Page 92 and 93: 86 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[ˆugi]
Page 94 and 95: 88 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[xaz-] [P
Page 96 and 97: 90 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[ija]/[ij
Page 98 and 99: 92 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[íźi] [
Page 100 and 101: 94 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[kul-]
Page 102 and 103: 96 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[nali]
Page 104 and 105: 98 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[pit-]
Page 106 and 107: 100 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[sinam-]
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Page 112 and 113: 106 7. Hurrian Vocabulary *[uzriann
Page 114 and 115: 108 8. Comparison of Hurrian and In
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Page 167 and 168: References Beekes, Robert S. P. 198
Page 169 and 170: References 163 Gragg, Gene 1997a
Page 171 and 172: References 165 Parmegiani, Neda 200
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The Indo-European Elements in Hurrian

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