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Brother August Schubert 1761 North Carolina “Old World gardens in the New World: the gardens of the Moravian settlement of Bethabara in North Carolina, 1753-72” by Flora Ann L. Bynum, Journal of Garden History, 16/2 (1996), 70-86 Brother August Schubert, June 23, 1761 in the Kitchen Garden, the Lane and the Hops garden planted the following in the Hortus Medicus at Bethabara. Achillea millefolium Yarrow Althaea officinalis Marshmallow Anethum graveolens Dill Angelica archangelica Angelica [A. officinalis] Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine Artemisia abrotanum Southernwood Artemisia absinthium Wormwood Artemisia maritima Wormseed, old-woman Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort Bellis perennis Daisy, probably English daisy Borago officinalis Borage Carthamus tinctorius Safflower, wild saffron Carum carvi Caraway Centaurium erythraea [C. minus, C. umbellatum] Common centaury Chamaemelum nobile Roman chamomile [Anthemis noblis] Chamaemelum sp. Red chamomile Chrysanthemum vulgare Tansy Citrus medica Citrus, true citron Cnicus benedictus [Carduus benedictus] Blessed thistle Cochlearia officinalis Scurvy grass Consolida regalis [Delphinium consolida] Larkspur Coriandrum sativum Coriander Cucumis melo Melons, mushmelons Cucumis sativus Cucumbers Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Fumaria officinalis Fumitory Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop Inula helenium Elecampane Lathyrus odoratus Spanish vetch, possibly sweet peas Lavandula angustifolia [L. officinalis, L. vera, L. spica] Lavender Levisticum officinale Lovage Lilium album White or Madonna lily Matricaria recutita [M. chamomilla] Wild chamomile Melilotus officinalis Sweet clover, melilot 16
Melissa officinalis Balm Mentha aquatica var. crispa Curly Mint Nigella sativa Fennel flower Ocinum basilicum Sweet basil Origanum majorana Sweet marjoram [Majorana hortensis] Papaver rhoeas Poppy, red, field, or corn Papaver somniferum Poppy, white or opium Petroselinum crispum Curly parsley Pimpinella anisum Anise Plantago minor Plantain Pulmonaria officinalis Lungwort Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb [R. rhaponticum] Rosa alba White rose Rosa canina Dog rose Rosa gallica Roses, red and white Rosa officinalis Apothecary's rose Rumex acetosa Sorrell Ruta graveolens Rue Salvia hormium Hormium Salvia officinalis Sage Scabiosa atropurpurea Scabiosa Scorzonera hispanica Scorzonera Silybum marianum [Carduus marianus] St Mary's thistle Smyrnium perfoliatum Alexanders Stachys officinalis Betony [Betonica officinalis] Symphytum officinale Comfrey Tragopogon porrifolium Salsify Tropaeolum majus or T. minus Spanish cress, nasturtium Viola odorata Violet Brother August Schubert 1761 North Carolina 17
Page 1 and 2: Southern Plant Lists Southern Garde
Page 3 and 4: For whatever purposes you study the
Page 5 and 6: Page Date State List Name Henry 74
Page 7 and 8: Brothers of the Spade Correspondenc
Page 9 and 10: Plants sent to Custis by Collinson
Page 11 and 12: Custis and Collinson Virgina 1734-1
Page 13 and 14: Cauliflower Chives Artichokes Radis
Page 15 and 16: Sunflowers Tulips Moccasin flower T
Page 17 and 18: Fall harvest apple Winter queening
Page 19 and 20: Virginia Gazette Williamsburg, Sept
Page 21: Brother Lung 1759 North Carolina
Page 25 and 26: Thomas Jefferson’s Plant List Fro
Page 27 and 28: Thomas Jefferson 1767-1821 Virginia
Page 29 and 30: Ornamental Shrubs and Vines Thomas
Page 41 and 42: Beet "Haricots" Lima Bean Scarlet R
Page 45 and 46: Melon Thomas Jefferson 1767-1821 Vi
Page 47 and 48: Pisum sativum var. arvense Peanut (
Page 49 and 50: Sweet Potato Thomas Jefferson 1767-
Page 51 and 52: Heath (White Heath) Large White Cli
Page 53 and 54: Peter Crouwells 1786 Pennsylvania H
Page 55 and 56: Wallflower Erysimum cheiri Crown Im
Page 57 and 58: Virginia Gazette and Richmond Daily
Page 59 and 60: Virginia Gazette and Richmond Daily
Page 61 and 62: FLOWERS ROOTS Red, White, & Blue Hy
Page 63 and 64: Lady Jean Skipwith 1793 Virginia bl
Page 65 and 66: Dodecatheon meadia Shooting Star(fo
Page 67 and 68: Lady Jean Skipwith 1793 Virginia Li
Page 69 and 70: Lady Jean Skipwith 1793 Virginia an
Page 71 and 72: Virginia Gazette and General Advert
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The Virginia Herald Fredericksburg,
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Prussian blue [P. sativum ‘Prussi
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Governor Henry Middleton 1800 South
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Henry Middleton’s Seed and Plant
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Blue-spiked Speedwell Veronica Spic
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1802 Seed Catalog Bernard McMahon P
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Anemone Hepatica Hepatica Anemone h
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Brassica capitata ‘Early Russia
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Carpinus betulus vulgaris Hornbeam
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Cucumis Melo Black Rock Melon Cucum
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Ervum lens Lentils Erythronium Dens
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Lactuca sativa Early Forcing Coss L
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Mirabilis Jalapa Purple Striped Mar
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Pinus inopa Jersey Pine Pinus Larix
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Salvia violacea Purple Clary Sangui
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Veronica virginiana Veronica, Speed
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The Virginia Argus New Kent County,
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Tricolor Amaranthus Amaranthus tric
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Large Norfolk Field Turnep Brassica
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Blue Con. Minor Convovulus Convolvu
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Franklinia Franklinia alatamaha Car
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Curled Cress Lepidium crispum Broad
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Dwarf Dutch Beans Phaseolus vulgari
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Garden Sorrel Rumex Acetosa French
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Lisbon Vines Vitis Muscat of Alexan
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Beets Borecole or Kale Brocoli Burn
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Cucumbers Eggplant Endive Eschalot
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Parsley Parsnip Pea Lady pea Indian
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Savory, summer and winter Thyme, up
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Black redstricke Herfordshire redst
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Apples for making Cyder Appricot tr
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Grapes for wine, vitis vinifera Med
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Pear-tree, Pyrus Royal Charlotta Dr
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Quince-tree, Pyrus Cydonia Raspberr
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Convolvulus Hawkweed Hedgehog, Tref
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Xeranthemum Yellow Toad flax, Antir
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Crocus Delphinium Dianthus, Pink Fr
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Lathyrus Narcissus or daffodil Orni
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Amygdalus-persica, duplex Andromeda
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Dirca Epigaea Euonymus Fraxinus Fra
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Lycium Magnolia Mespilus Myrica Phi
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Rubus odoratus Salix Spartium Spira
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GREEN HOUSE AND STOVE PLANTS GENERI
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pulcherrima Variegated flowers elat
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Dracaena Dracaema, female dragon te
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pumila Dwarf Malphighia Barbados ch
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capitatum Rose-scented cucullatum H
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Norway maple [Acer platanoides] Ken
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White Cranberry Dwarf Phaseolus vul
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Leek Large Scotch Allium porrum Lon
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Yellow Swedish, or Ruta Baga Brassi
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Field Peas, white and green Pilum s
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Early cauliflower [Brassica olerace
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Owens and Leckie 1826 Virginia Myrt
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The American Farmer, Vol. 9, 1827 B
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Mrs. Tripp’s Flowers and Herbs Be
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Oenothera pink primrose Osmunda cin
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(From Southern Agriculturist) sweet
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Genus and Species Common Name Acer
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Lythrum hyssopifolium loosestrife M
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Plants Grown by Jacob Smith, 1844-1
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Jacob Smith 1844-1859 Arkansas Colc
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Jacob Smith 1844-1859 Arkansas Hyac
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Jacob Smith 1844-1859 Arkansas Malu
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Jacob Smith 1844-1859 Arkansas Ranu
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Jacob Smith 1844-1859 Arkansas Rosa
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Plants in Hannah Knight’s Garden
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Miss Betty Roper’s Herbarium 1853
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Liriodendron tulipifera yellow-popl
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Pyrus Japonica (Quince) Pecan Plum
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Datura stramonium Jimsonweed Decuma
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Thaspium chapmanii Thaspium Tilia h
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Apples Terms invariably, CASH, or C
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Pippin - Holland Pippin - King of P
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De Colmar Dix’s Rareripe Early Pu
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De Spoelberg De Tongres De Sorlis D
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Mulberries Cloud English Everbearin
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Rose Garden - Gowrie Plantation, Ar
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Holly, small leaved; Ilex vomitaria
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Montgomery Nurseries Montgomery, Al
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Blanche Lafitte " de Meru Maria Boi
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Peerless Prince de Salm Rev. H. Dom
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Fruits, Flowers And Vegetables Mrs.
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Included loosely in back of book ar
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Lavinia Roberts 1885 North Carolina
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Phloxes, Giant perennial Platycodon
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Philadelphia Rambler Pink Rambler P
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President Cleveland, Climbing R. M.
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Azalea arborescens [Rhododendron ar
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Gelsemium carolinianum [G. sempervi
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Monarda sp. Wild bergamot Morus alb
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Rosa sp. ‘Firefly’ Rose Rosa sp
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Viburnum opulus ‘Sterile' [V. opu
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Dorothy Perkins, Red Dr. W. Van Fle
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Reine Marie Henriette Reve d'Or Rhe
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Lady Hillingden (Tea, 1910) Louis P
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Senator Mascarend Sir Thomas Lipton
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Southern Plant Lists - Southern Garden History Society

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