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Southern Plant Lists - Southern Garden History Society

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Fannie A. Nelms’ Herbarium, 1858<br />

Marion Female Seminary, Perry County<br />

Marion, Alabama<br />

Fannie A. Nelms<br />

1858<br />

Alabama<br />

The Marion Female Seminary, Perry County, Marion, Alabama was founded in 1836. It had boarding space<br />

for 50 students and had an equal number of day students, who did not live on campus. They had kindergarten<br />

through college class work. It was widely respected and operated until the beginning of the 20 th century.<br />

As part of their studies, often students were required to make a herbarium of pressed flowers and leaves.<br />

This herbarium seems to have been part of Fannie A. Nelms’ course work. Miss Nelms graduated in June of 1858<br />

and was subsequently was asked to join staff. She taught at the Marion Female Seminary from Sept. 1858 through<br />

June 1861.<br />

In time Miss Nelms married John W. Underwood. The herbarium descended in the Underwood family and<br />

was ultimately donated to the Perry County Historic and Preservation <strong>Society</strong>. The herbarium is currently at the<br />

Female Seminary in Marion.<br />

The herbarium is a bound red volume. Printed on the front cover in a florid script is the word -<br />

"Herbarium" and "Fannie Nelms" has been embossed in smaller gold letters. The volume measured 11 3/4" by 8<br />

1/2" with no title page or page numbers. Not all of the specimens are identified. There are 76 herbarium sheets 117<br />

specimens mounted.<br />

Compiled and submitted by George R. Stritikus.<br />

ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF PLANTS IN THE HERBARIUM:<br />

Althea rosea Hollyhock<br />

Amianthium muscaetoxicum fly poison<br />

Anisostichus capreolata Crossvine<br />

Argemone albiflora prickly poppy<br />

Asclepias syriaca Milkweed<br />

Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly weed<br />

Asparagus officinalis Asparagus<br />

Belamcanda chinensis Blackberry lily<br />

Brassica rapa Turnip<br />

Calycanthus floridus Sweetshrub<br />

Capsicum annuum red pepper<br />

Castanea pumila Allegheny chinquapin<br />

Ceanothus americanus new jersey tea<br />

Chionanthus virginicus white fringe tree<br />

Cnidoscolus stimulosus tread-softly<br />

Coreopsis grandiflora big flower coreopsis<br />

Cornus florida Dogwood<br />

Crataegus sp. Hawthorn<br />

Cucumis sativus Cucumber<br />

206

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