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Aggarwal Impex(Indian company)

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We deal in the following products:<br />

•Canadian and US Origin Peas and Flax seed,<br />

•<strong>Indian</strong> & African Origin Sesame Seed, Groundnut.<br />

•<strong>Indian</strong> Origin Rice , Sugar, Chilies etc.<br />

•Soybean Meal, Rapeseed Meal, Corn etc.<br />

•Malaysian Oil<br />

•Sunflower Oil<br />

•We also Import Moong beans, Red kidney Beans & Light<br />

Speckled Kidney beans.


Ladies & Gentleman<br />

I would like to thank you, for giving me the<br />

opportunity to share with you the <strong>Indian</strong><br />

Peas and linseed demand and Supply<br />

Scenario


<strong>Indian</strong> Yellow Peas Average<br />

Import Figures:<br />

Origin Quantity<br />

Canada 1.2 Million MT<br />

France 700,000 MT<br />

Ukraine & Russia 150,000 MT<br />

Local Crop 100,000 MT


Total Annual Consumption<br />

is about 2.15 Million MT


I believe this entire discussion is<br />

important to be able to<br />

understand the total demand<br />

from the Sleeping Tiger (as India<br />

is affectionately called by the<br />

world) and China also known as<br />

the Roaring Lion to be able to<br />

determine the future price trend.


In order to fully understand the<br />

dynamics of the Supply and Demand<br />

side for Peas in the current year let<br />

me narrate a story that I heard as a<br />

Child


Long Long ago, there was a young<br />

Shepherd boy who was bored of being<br />

in the jungle alone and wanted to<br />

make his life interesting. So lets see<br />

what he does..


Similarly this year, before the new<br />

crop arrivals started in North America<br />

and the CIS Countries we were<br />

hearing of perfect growing<br />

conditions, good seeding and that the<br />

crop size would be higher by about<br />

30% as compared to last year in<br />

Canada, USA, Russia & Ukraine


This was like our Shepherd boy<br />

shouting “ BIG CROP” “BIG CROP”


So India stopped buying for prompt<br />

shipment since May 2012 as they<br />

feared that the prices will crash..


The Suppliers from USA and Canada<br />

Started Selling AugSept, SeptOct,<br />

2012 Crop Shipment


So now see what happens in our little<br />

Shepherd Boy’s story….


So the Shepherd boy was happy, that<br />

he had fooled the innocent villagers<br />

India and China are happy as Canada<br />

& USA sold their new crop yellow Peas<br />

cheap ;)


The new crop estimates from Canada<br />

& USA have started coming and the<br />

new crop is much smaller than earlier<br />

estimated<br />

Local prices at origins have gone up<br />

but there are NO BUYERS


We in India bought between USD 390<br />

to USD 425 CNF in conventional<br />

Vessel<br />

2 vessels for Calcutta Port and about<br />

7 vessels for Mumbai Port<br />

Total estimated quantity of about<br />

350,000 MT, for Aug to Oct<br />

Shipment.


Although 350,000 MT seems to be a big quantity it may<br />

really not be so big as our closing stocks is very low.<br />

Our closing Stock estimates as on Aug 2012 are as<br />

follows:<br />

Ports Average Closing Stock<br />

Mumbai 150,000 50,000 MT<br />

Calcutta 150,000 35,000 MT<br />

Others 100,000 35,000 MT<br />

Total 500,000 120,000MT


Now let us talk about the Total<br />

Canadian & USA Crop


Canada Production and export<br />

Summary:


Pacific Rim are the countries that lie along the Pacific Ocean and would<br />

include.<br />

Australia, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand,<br />

Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Vietnam.<br />

For the purpose of this discussion the <strong>Indian</strong> sub continental demand<br />

is also added to this figure:


Estimated Break up of Pea Crop in<br />

Yellow & Green Peas in Canada


Yellow<br />

Peas<br />

US Production Summary<br />

2009<br />

% 2010 %<br />

2011<br />

456627 54% 374447 58% 142276 51%<br />

Green Peas 395836 46% 268731 42% 136784 49%<br />

Total 852508 100% 643178 100% 279060<br />

%


At this point will also like to draw your attention to<br />

the following factors which will have a substantial<br />

impact on the global demand & Supply and thus the<br />

prices.<br />

We have drought in Europe<br />

& also weather disturbances in North & Central<br />

America.<br />

I believe there imports will rise substantially<br />

Also as feed prices are going up, a lot of the feed<br />

companies will buy yellow peas instead of corn &<br />

Soybean meal


We had almost a similar situation in 2010.So<br />

let us see what happened in the year 2010<br />

Europe had imported more than 128,017 MT<br />

Visa vis 38,000 in 2009 and 22,000 in 2010<br />

Also the Imports made by pacific Rim was<br />

higher to 2.6 Million MT as Compared to 1.9<br />

million MT in 2009 & 1.8 million MT in 2011.<br />

This was due to the lower availability of<br />

Yellow Peas from France,Russia and Ukraine .


This was due to the fact that Imports into India from France,<br />

Russia & Ukraine were only about 250000 MT instead of<br />

850000 MT say in 2011<br />

This year also there are not many offers from France .<br />

Russian and Ukrainian origin peas are expensive due to<br />

European demand for feed.<br />

So I believe India Imports this year from Canada will be higher<br />

as Compared to last year.<br />

Now the Roaring lion China’s demand for Peas holds the key to<br />

be able to determine the total demand as well as the price…….<br />

In 2010 China Imported only 350,000 MT.<br />

In 2011 China Imported 7,30,000 MT so now in 2012 will China<br />

Cross the Million figure???<br />

Will you Import more than 1 Million???


To further complicate, we must also consider<br />

the<br />

Currency Effect:<br />

The <strong>Indian</strong> currency has been stable for some<br />

time between Rs 55.25 to 55.75 for 1 USD.<br />

However the Canadian dollar is up 6.5% in<br />

last 3 months adding over USD 25 PMT to the<br />

cost an all pulses


Low yield Effect:<br />

The harvest in US and Canada is progressing well.<br />

However the yields on all the crops are lower by 10 to 15%<br />

This has two effects:<br />

1) Most growers will not have Surplus products that does not fit in their<br />

Silos. Hence, they will not have harvest pressure<br />

2) Many growers have forward Sales Contracts with lower yields there<br />

Sales book which earlier showed may be 40% of their estimated crop<br />

may now show 50% to 60% of their Sales of crop as being pre sold.<br />

3) The Canadian farmer is getting record prices for soyabean, wheat,<br />

corn and rapeseed etc and is under no pressure to sell peas.<br />

This will further reduce any harvest pressure.<br />

So in effect farmers will not Sell new crop peas cheap


Europe is buying yellow Peas for around USD 365<br />

FOB levels.<br />

If one adds USD 20 for human consumption quality<br />

we can say USD 385 FOB in conventional Vessel is the<br />

minimum price , that we would see in the current<br />

year.


STACK:<br />

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