Appellants' Reply Brief - Washington State Courts
Appellants' Reply Brief - Washington State Courts Appellants' Reply Brief - Washington State Courts
Decisions In re Black Real Estate, BIIA Dec., 88 1191, 88 1 192 (1989). ........................................ 14 In re Daniel A. Renshaw, BIIA Dckt. Nos. 02 16572, 02 16573 (Aug. 27, 2003).. ................. 24 In re Howard Fisher, BIIA Dckt. No. 00 2 1778 (June 25, 2002). ................................ .17 In re Jerry Uhri, BIIA Dec., 93 6908, 1995 WL 565948 ( 1 995). ................... .6, 1 1 , 17 In re Kenneth Paige, BIIA Dckt. NOS. 93 2534-36, 93-2547-49, 93-2633-35 (March 7, 1994). .............................................................. .22
I. OVERVIEW OF DEPARTMENT'S REPLY BRIEF In its opening brief, the Department of Labor and Industries (Department) explained that, because subsections (1) and (2) of the wage computation statute at RCW 51.08.178 do not apply to the facts of this case involving a sole proprietor who did not earn "wages" in the ordinary sense of the term, the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals (Board): (1) correctly invoked of RCW 5 1.08.1 78(4), which requires that a wage- equivalent be "fairly and reasonably determined," and (2) correctly used an adjusted net profit method, deducting certain self-employment business expenses from the gross receipts Crescent Realty disbursed to Malang and reported on Form 1099 (Miscellaneous Income), to arrive at a wage- equivalent for Malang. This Board ruling was dictated by the statute and by common sense because Malang was engaged in activities both as employer and as employee at her own real estate business. AB at 27-35.' The Department further explained in its opening brief: (1) that other jurisdictions interpreting similar statutory schemes take a similar approach and reject the use of gross receipts or gross income of sole proprietors as "wages" (AB at 35-38); (2) that Malang's gross receipts equals wages theory leads to particularly absurd results when applied to a I '.AB" refers to the Department's appel1ant.s brief and .'RB" refers to respondent's brief.
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I. OVERVIEW OF DEPARTMENT'S REPLY BRIEF<br />
In its opening brief, the Department of Labor and Industries<br />
(Department) explained that, because subsections (1) and (2) of the wage<br />
computation statute at RCW 51.08.178 do not apply to the facts of this<br />
case involving a sole proprietor who did not earn "wages" in the ordinary<br />
sense of the term, the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals (Board):<br />
(1) correctly invoked of RCW 5 1.08.1 78(4), which requires that a wage-<br />
equivalent be "fairly and reasonably determined," and (2) correctly used<br />
an adjusted net profit method, deducting certain self-employment business<br />
expenses from the gross receipts Crescent Realty disbursed to Malang and<br />
reported on Form 1099 (Miscellaneous Income), to arrive at a wage-<br />
equivalent for Malang. This Board ruling was dictated by the statute and<br />
by common sense because Malang was engaged in activities both as<br />
employer and as employee at her own real estate business.<br />
AB at 27-35.'<br />
The Department further explained in its opening brief: (1) that<br />
other jurisdictions interpreting similar statutory schemes take a similar<br />
approach and reject the use of gross receipts or gross income of sole<br />
proprietors as "wages" (AB at 35-38); (2) that Malang's gross receipts<br />
equals wages theory leads to particularly absurd results when applied to a<br />
I '.AB" refers to the Department's appel1ant.s brief and .'RB" refers to<br />
respondent's brief.