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MALAGASY NATIONAL POLICE

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maneuvers with the French troops-that.are still stationed in Madagascar.*<br />

It was noted that the Gendarmerie served as Military Police.during the<br />

maneuvers, escorting columns and convoys, directing traffic and acting<br />

as messengers.<br />

4. The strength of the Gendarmerie was reported by the Attorney<br />

General and the Director of the National Polie as approximately 3,800<br />

while the FY - 1961 national budget states 3,960 officers and men with<br />

total expenditures of $6,103,028,.almost three times the budget of the<br />

National Police.<br />

5. 'The organization wds nationalized on 1 January 1961, but is still<br />

-commanded by French officers.<br />

6. The Gendarmerie camp in Tananarive is located in the outskirts<br />

of the city, on the Majunga road. The General Headquartersbuilding is<br />

a large modern structure of masonry consiructio. In the same compound<br />

are large warehouses, quartetmaster depots, barracks for single men and<br />

very spacious and modern family quarters for officers, non-commissioned<br />

officers and enlisted'men. Similar modern, well kept camps were ob­<br />

served in Tamatave, Majunga, Tulear and Fort Dauphin.<br />

7. The automobiles, trucks and'motorcycles of the Gendarmerie appear<br />

.to be well maintained and fairly new. Their transportation is propor­<br />

tionately much better than that of the National Police.<br />

8. The Team was told by Police officials that the Gendarmerie have<br />

an excellent and extensive radio communications network. They stated<br />

that due to jealousies between the two services these facilities were,<br />

*French Army strength in Madagascar was definitely fixed by United States<br />

Embassy Officers as in the vicinity of 11,000 officers and men in 1960.<br />

These same sources now feel that this strength has been reduced to the<br />

neighborhood of 6,000.<br />

- 83 ­

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