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Trail 2 Postman's Park and surrounding gardens - the City of London ...

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<strong>Trail</strong> 2 Postman’s <strong>Park</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>surrounding</strong> <strong>gardens</strong><br />

leads onto ano<strong>the</strong>r area <strong>of</strong> raised beds<br />

containing shrubs <strong>and</strong> bedding plants with<br />

benches shaded under <strong>the</strong> canopy <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>London</strong> Plane trees.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> far end <strong>of</strong> Noble<br />

Street is <strong>the</strong> Noble Street<br />

wild flower garden 8 with<br />

remains <strong>of</strong> a Roman Fort<br />

which dates from AD100.<br />

This area has been sown<br />

with wild flowers to<br />

encourage a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

wildlife. On <strong>the</strong> opposite<br />

side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road is <strong>the</strong><br />

churchyard <strong>of</strong> St Olave,<br />

Silver Street 9 . The church<br />

itself was destroyed in <strong>the</strong><br />

Great Fire <strong>of</strong> 1666. Robinia,<br />

oak <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r trees provide a<br />

contrast to <strong>the</strong> straight lines<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern buildings that<br />

surround it.<br />

The ruins at<br />

Noble Street<br />

St Olave Silver Street<br />

Garden<br />

Retrace your steps South, back down<br />

Noble Street <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n turn left down Oat<br />

Lane which will lead you to <strong>the</strong> small<br />

garden <strong>of</strong> St Mary Staining 10 .<br />

Continue down <strong>the</strong> steps<br />

through St Alban’s Court, an<br />

alleyway underneath <strong>the</strong><br />

building, which will<br />

bring you to <strong>the</strong> Tower<br />

<strong>of</strong> St Alban. Walk<br />

down Love Lane to<br />

<strong>the</strong> historic<br />

churchyard <strong>of</strong> St Mary<br />

Aldermanbury 11 .<br />

Herbaceous borders<br />

surround <strong>the</strong> statue <strong>of</strong><br />

Shakespeare. Fellow<br />

actors John Hemynge<br />

<strong>and</strong> Henry Condell, are St Mary Aldermanbury<br />

Garden<br />

also commemorated, it<br />

is to <strong>the</strong>m that we owe <strong>the</strong> printing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

First Folio <strong>of</strong> Shakespeare’s work.<br />

Walking down Aldermanbury past <strong>the</strong><br />

Guildhall Library will bring you to<br />

St Lawrence Jewry 12 . The church was<br />

built in 1136 over a tiered section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Roman Amphi<strong>the</strong>atre. It received its suffix,<br />

‘Jewry’, from <strong>the</strong> fact that<br />

it was sited at <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> medieval <strong>City</strong>’s Jewish<br />

area. The wea<strong>the</strong>rvane on<br />

top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spire is from<br />

Wren’s original church,<br />

which was mostly<br />

destroyed during <strong>the</strong> Wea<strong>the</strong>r vane at<br />

Blitz, but was re-built by St Lawrence Jewry<br />

Cecil Brown, closely following Wren’s<br />

original design.<br />

St Mary Staining Garden<br />

Continue down Milk Street<br />

turning right onto<br />

Cheapside. You will find<br />

St Paul’s underground<br />

station 13 where<br />

<strong>the</strong> road meets<br />

New Change <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

trail ends.<br />

The <strong>gardens</strong> in <strong>the</strong> <strong>City</strong> are part <strong>of</strong> a network <strong>of</strong><br />

open spaces, parks <strong>and</strong> <strong>gardens</strong> around <strong>London</strong>,<br />

owned <strong>and</strong> managed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong> as<br />

part <strong>of</strong> its commitment to sustaining a world<br />

class city. Each open space is a unique resource<br />

managed for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>and</strong> enjoyment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

public <strong>and</strong> for <strong>the</strong> conservation <strong>of</strong> wildlife <strong>and</strong><br />

historic l<strong>and</strong>scape. A full list <strong>of</strong> sites <strong>and</strong> visitor<br />

information can be found on our website at:<br />

www.city<strong>of</strong>london.gov.uk/openspaces or<br />

by contacting <strong>the</strong> Open Spaces Directorate on<br />

020 7332 3505.<br />

St Paul’s Garden<br />

CITY GARDENS<br />

For fur<strong>the</strong>r information <strong>and</strong> opening<br />

times please contact:<br />

The <strong>City</strong> Gardens Office<br />

P.O. Box 270, Guildhall,<br />

<strong>London</strong> EC2P 2EJ<br />

Tel: 020 7374 4127 Fax: 020 7710 8524<br />

E-mail: parks.<strong>gardens</strong>@city<strong>of</strong>london.gov.uk<br />

Whilst in <strong>the</strong> <strong>City</strong> Gardens do not hesitate to<br />

approach any <strong>of</strong> our staff, who will be<br />

happy to assist you.<br />

If you require this leaflet in<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r format please contact<br />

020 7332 3505<br />

PRINTED USING VEGETABLE BASED<br />

INKS ON PAPER MADE FROM 100%<br />

POST-CONSUMER WASTE<br />

<strong>Trail</strong> 2:<br />

Postman’s <strong>Park</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>surrounding</strong> <strong>gardens</strong><br />

CITY GARDENS WALKS


<strong>Trail</strong> 2<br />

Postman’s <strong>Park</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>surrounding</strong><br />

<strong>gardens</strong><br />

Start point Barbican Underground Station<br />

End Point St Paul’s Underground Station<br />

Distance 2.4km (1.5 miles)<br />

Approx. time 1 hour<br />

EST SMITHFIELD<br />

HILL<br />

CHARTERHOUSE STREET<br />

Smithfield Market<br />

West<br />

Smithfield<br />

Holy<br />

Sepulchre<br />

without<br />

Newgate<br />

3<br />

4<br />

LUDG<br />

OLD BAILEY<br />

2<br />

G I LTSPUR ST<br />

Christchurch<br />

Greyfriars<br />

NEWGATE STREET<br />

Warwick<br />

Square<br />

Gardens<br />

LONG LANE<br />

LITTLE BRITAIN<br />

St<br />

Bartholomew’ s<br />

Hospital<br />

Barbican<br />

1<br />

St<br />

Bartholomew<br />

<strong>the</strong> Great<br />

5<br />

KING EDWARD ST<br />

St Paul's<br />

Postmans<br />

<strong>Park</strong><br />

Noble<br />

Street<br />

Gardens<br />

BEECH STREET<br />

The Barbican<br />

Barber Surgeons<br />

& Baston House<br />

LONDON WALL<br />

St Olave<br />

Silver Street<br />

Aldermanbury<br />

Gardens<br />

Begin at Barbican underground station<br />

S<br />

1S<br />

by turning right <strong>and</strong> walking down<br />

Long Lane S towards Smithfield Market, a<br />

Grade II Victorian listed building. In this<br />

C<br />

area meat has been bought <strong>and</strong> sold for<br />

over 800 years. West Smithfield 2<br />

garden on <strong>the</strong> left was once a meeting<br />

place used for jousts, tournaments <strong>and</strong><br />

6<br />

ALDERSGATE STREET<br />

MONTAGUE ST<br />

13<br />

ST MARTIN'S LE-GRAND<br />

Museum<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>London</strong><br />

NEW C<br />

8<br />

St Mary<br />

Staining<br />

St Anne &<br />

St Agnes<br />

7<br />

OAT LANE<br />

NOBLE STREET<br />

10<br />

9<br />

GRESHAM STREET<br />

WOOD STREET<br />

CHEAPSIDE<br />

12<br />

MILK STREET<br />

S<br />

St Alphage’<br />

Ga<br />

11<br />

ALDERMANBURY<br />

SILK<br />

Guild<br />

GRES<br />

M<br />

executions. In 1855 <strong>the</strong><br />

field was closed as a<br />

meeting place <strong>and</strong> it was<br />

turned into open space for<br />

<strong>the</strong> public in 1872.<br />

While you are walking<br />

around this part <strong>of</strong> <strong>London</strong><br />

you may see <strong>the</strong> <strong>City</strong>’s resident pair <strong>of</strong><br />

Peregrine Falcons who have nested <strong>and</strong><br />

raised <strong>the</strong>ir young in this area.<br />

Walk down West Smithfield following<br />

<strong>the</strong> road into Giltspur Street. Where<br />

Giltspur Street meets Newgate Street is <strong>the</strong><br />

Church <strong>of</strong> The Holy Sepulchre without<br />

Newgate M 3 . The church was made<br />

famous in <strong>the</strong> old nursery rhyme ‘oranges<br />

<strong>and</strong> lemons’ in which St Sepulchre’s bells<br />

S<br />

were <strong>the</strong> ‘bells <strong>of</strong> Old Bailey’.<br />

‘Agapanthus’ in bloom at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Old Bailey<br />

West Smithfield in<br />

Spring<br />

On <strong>the</strong> opposite side P<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> road are <strong>the</strong> new<br />

<strong>gardens</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old<br />

Bailey 4 . Relax with<br />

<strong>the</strong> sound <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gentle<br />

fountains, sheltered by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Yew hedging <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>London</strong> Plane trees<br />

(Platanus x acerifolia).<br />

Continue along Newgate Street, towards<br />

King Edward Street. Cross over <strong>the</strong> road at<br />

Newgate Street Traffic Isl<strong>and</strong>, once a<br />

bare brick wall now a beautiful feature –<br />

with Clematis, Trachelospermum<br />

jasminoides <strong>and</strong> Actinidia kolomikta,<br />

growing up stainless steel wires with a<br />

winter-flowering iris planted underneath.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

two roads lies<br />

Christchurch Greyfriars<br />

5 . It is a Wren church<br />

that was bombed in<br />

World War II. The rose<br />

garden beds sit where<br />

<strong>the</strong> original pews would<br />

have been, while <strong>the</strong> 10 Christchurch Greyfriars<br />

tall wooden towers<br />

represent <strong>the</strong> pillars which would have once<br />

held <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>. Today Clematis <strong>and</strong> climbing<br />

roses weave <strong>the</strong>ir way up <strong>the</strong> pillars.<br />

The Watts Memorial,<br />

A Postman’s <strong>Park</strong><br />

Exit <strong>the</strong> garden on King<br />

Edward Street <strong>and</strong><br />

continue up <strong>the</strong> road.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> right h<strong>and</strong> side<br />

you will see a gate<br />

under a large <strong>London</strong><br />

Plane tree (Platanus x<br />

hispanica), walk through<br />

it to Postman’s <strong>Park</strong> 6 .<br />

Opened in 1880 it is made up <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

churchyards <strong>of</strong> St Leonards, Foster Lane,<br />

St Botolph, Aldersgate <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> graveyard<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christchurch, Newgate Street. The park<br />

acquired its name due to its popularity as<br />

a lunchtime garden with workers from <strong>the</strong><br />

nearby old General Post Office. It is home<br />

to <strong>the</strong> famous Watts memorial, built in<br />

1900 by Victorian painter <strong>and</strong> philanthropist<br />

King Edward Street<br />

Watts<br />

Memorial<br />

Little Britain<br />

H<strong>and</strong>kerchief<br />

tree<br />

Plan <strong>of</strong> Postman’s <strong>Park</strong><br />

GF Watts (1817-1904). It was made to<br />

commemorate heroic acts by ‘everyday<br />

men <strong>and</strong> women’ who had given <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

lives attempting to save o<strong>the</strong>rs. A sight to<br />

behold in late spring is <strong>the</strong> H<strong>and</strong>kerchief<br />

Tree, Davidia Involucrata, in full bloom. It<br />

was given its name because its flowers<br />

look like pocket h<strong>and</strong>kerchiefs.<br />

Exit Postman’s park<br />

past <strong>the</strong> fountain <strong>and</strong><br />

fish pond. Turn right <strong>and</strong><br />

walk along Aldersgate<br />

Street, <strong>the</strong>n bear left<br />

onto Gresham Street.<br />

Here you will find <strong>the</strong><br />

garden <strong>of</strong> St Anne <strong>and</strong> St Agnes<br />

7 . Wren constructed <strong>the</strong><br />

church in 1690, it suffered<br />

some damage during<br />

<strong>the</strong> Second World<br />

War, but it was<br />

restored between<br />

1963–68. The<br />

small grassed<br />

garden in front<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church<br />

Aldersgate Street<br />

St Anne <strong>and</strong> St Agnes Garden<br />

Clematis at Newgate Street trafficisl<strong>and</strong>

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