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Beth Sanchez of Beth's Cakes - OKIE Magazine

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“I only hope that<br />

we never lose sight <strong>of</strong><br />

one thing – that it was<br />

all stared by a mouse.”<br />

Those words were<br />

famously spoken by Walt<br />

Disney at Disneyland in<br />

Anaheim, CA on October<br />

27, 1954. It may be true<br />

that the Disney franchise<br />

and its kingdoms wouldn’t<br />

be where they are now<br />

without the unfathomable<br />

popularity <strong>of</strong> a little<br />

mouse, but we can<br />

thank Charles Mintz <strong>of</strong><br />

Universal Studios for that.<br />

Let me explain.<br />

In the spring <strong>of</strong> 1928,<br />

the series Oswald the<br />

Lucky Rabbit, an early creation<br />

designed by Walt Disney for Mintz<br />

was going strong when Disney<br />

asked for an increase in budget.<br />

Mintz instead told Disney that<br />

he was cutting his budget by 20<br />

percent and, thinking he had<br />

Disney over a barrel, reminded<br />

Disney that he owned the rights<br />

to the character. To add insult<br />

to injury, Mintz revealed that he<br />

had signed a number <strong>of</strong> Disney’s<br />

current employees to his new<br />

contract. Angry, Disney refused the<br />

<br />

cartoons that he contractually owed<br />

Mintz.<br />

After being betrayed by the<br />

former employees, and having<br />

to learn the lesson the hard way<br />

about owning all rights to the<br />

characters his company produced,<br />

he was determined to develop a<br />

new character that would be bigger<br />

and better than Oswald the Lucky<br />

Rabbit. Disney asked his lead<br />

artist, Ub Iwerks, to start drawing<br />

up new character ideas. Various<br />

animals, such and dogs and cats,<br />

were produced, but Disney didn’t<br />

<br />

Finally, Disney found inspiration in<br />

Happy Birthday Mickey Mouse by Jim Joplin<br />

Walt and his many<br />

Mickeys.<br />

an old friend;<br />

Disney used his<br />

old pet mouse<br />

from when he<br />

was a child<br />

on the farm.<br />

Hugh Harmon<br />

was asked to<br />

draw some<br />

sketches <strong>of</strong> a<br />

mouse around<br />

a photograph<br />

be astounded.<br />

So, why all <strong>of</strong> the “Mickey”<br />

talk? Well, this month marks the<br />

<br />

appearance, “Steamboat Willie.”<br />

<br />

way: Disney utilized a new means<br />

<strong>of</strong> soundtracking by using clicks<br />

that allowed the background<br />

music, the whistling, and the voice<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mickey to sync up correctly.<br />

By the by, “Steamboat” was not<br />

<strong>of</strong> Walt Disney<br />

himself. These<br />

sketches<br />

were used<br />

as inspiration<br />

for Iwerks<br />

to create a<br />

new mouse<br />

character for Disney. Walt and Roy Disney with Mickey Mouse and a<br />

“Mortimer Mouse”<br />

special Academy Award.<br />

had been the name thought up <br />

by Disney, but his wife, Lillian, seen in “Plane Crazy” on May 15,<br />

convinced him to change it, and 1928 and his second short “The<br />

ultimately Mickey Mouse was born. <br />

Iwerks designed Mickey’s body was seen by the public because<br />

using circles because it made <br />

the character simple to animate. Disney, the man and the company,<br />

Mickey’s circular design is most <br />

noticeable in his ears, which in <strong>of</strong> Mickey on November 18, 1928<br />

traditional animation, always as his birthday, even though it is<br />

appear circular no matter which <br />

way Mickey was facing. The appearance.<br />

reasons were two-fold: This made I’ve done a little looking and<br />

Mickey easily recognizable, and it doesn’t appear that there is<br />

the two smaller circles on the anything special going on this year<br />

for Mickey’s birthday, but there<br />

personal trademark. Even now, the seems to be a little talk already<br />

symbol is <strong>of</strong>ten used by the Disney going on for next year’s 85th<br />

Company to represent Mickey. celebration. Keep your eyes peeled<br />

When you have a few hours to and maybe you can get a head start<br />

waste, I suggest searching “hidden on next year.<br />

mickey” on Google and get ready to <br />

<strong>OKIE</strong> MAGAZINE www.okiemagazine.com Page 17

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