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Exhibition labels & didactics - National Gallery of Victoria

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220<br />

POUPARD ET DELAUNAY milliner<br />

France est. 1811<br />

Hat worn by Napoleon at Saint Helena<br />

Chapeau porté par Napoléon à Sainte-Hélène<br />

Empire period 1804–15<br />

felt, silk<br />

Musée de l’Armée, Paris<br />

Ancienne collection du musée des Souverains inv. Ca 34<br />

During the Consulate, Bonaparte chose to<br />

wear a type <strong>of</strong> cocked bicorn <strong>of</strong>ficer’s hat<br />

that was then very much in use in the French<br />

Army. The legendary silhouette <strong>of</strong> Napoleon<br />

that became part <strong>of</strong> posterity dates from<br />

this period. Made <strong>of</strong> black felt, the famous<br />

accessory was unadorned save for a tricolour<br />

cockade. From the Consulate to the fall <strong>of</strong><br />

the Empire, between 160 and 170 hats were<br />

made for Napoleon. Only four hats were<br />

taken to St Helena, however, one <strong>of</strong> which<br />

was buried with his c<strong>of</strong>fin.<br />

© COPYRIGHT<br />

This document remains the property <strong>of</strong> the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> and must be returned upon request. Reproduction in part or in whole is prohibited without written authorisation.

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