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526 W. B. HAEDY.<br />

inserted through the mouth, injected a drop of sea water containing<br />

the one in suspension or the other in solution. Later,<br />

however, I was more fortunate, and succeeded in obtaining<br />

specimens with food in the enteric cavity. In one case the<br />

prey was a Crustacean of some considerable size, so that it<br />

produced a very obvious bulging of the animal. I did not<br />

witness the capture and ingestion of the prey, but the specimen<br />

was killed before the digestive fluid had produced any change<br />

in the tissues. Fig. 21 is taken from this specimen. It also<br />

contained the remains of a previous meal in the lower part of<br />

the enteric space. Other specimens furnished other stages,<br />

and in this way, as a result of an examination of a large number<br />

of animals, I was enabled to obtain a series representing, to a<br />

certain extent, the various stages of digestion.<br />

Myriothela is carnivorous, and captures small Crustacea.<br />

In one case the meal consisted of a half-digested egg, either<br />

derived from the gonophores of the individual in question, or<br />

from those of its neighbours. 1<br />

Digestion is carried on at first in the lower portion of the<br />

tentacle-bearing region—that is, in that region where the<br />

gland-cells are most abundant, and results in a disintegration<br />

of the prey, brought about by the agency of the digestive<br />

fluid.<br />

The gland-cells which first discharge their contents are<br />

those in the immediate neighbourhood of the meal, but even<br />

there all the cells are not affected at once, those which are<br />

most loaded with granules probably being discharged first.<br />

Some of the gland-cells in the proximal region of the blastostyles<br />

and in the foot may be found undischarged until nearly<br />

1<br />

The huge yolk-laden eggs, when set free from the gonophores, are taken<br />

by tentacle-like bodies, the "claspers," which hold them while development<br />

proceeds and until the actinula larva is fully formed. In March and April, however,<br />

the claspers are not always present, and the eggs formed then when ripe<br />

are shed and sink to the bottom, where they become attached. I think that<br />

further research will show that these early eggs have a more direct development<br />

than those formed later, and pass at once to the form of the adult without<br />

the intervention of the free-swimming actinula stage. It was one of these<br />

free eggs which apparently had found lodgment in the enteric cavity.

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